Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ημωνP141 · P75		However	ἀλλὰ	However	αλλα	\|	sed	Sed	However	ܐܠܐ	but	Ἀλλὰ	However
εξεστησανP141 · P75		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
ημαςP141 · P75		women	γυναῖκές	women	γυναικες	\|	mulieres	mulieres	women	ܢܫܐ	women	γυναῖκές	women
γενομεναιP141 · P75		certain	τινες	certain	τινες	\|	seduxerunt	quædam	certain	—	—	τινες	certain
ορθριναιP141 · P75		out from	ἐξ	out from	—	\|	—	ex	out from	ܡܢܢ	out from	ἐξ	out from
επιP141 · P75		us	ἡμῶν	us	—	\|	nos	nostris	us	ܐܬܡܗܢ	us	ἡμῶν	us
τοP141 · P75		amazed	ἐξέστησαν	amazed	εξεστησαν	\|	factae	terruerunt	amazed	ܩܕܡ	amazed	ἐξέστησαν	amazed
μνημειονP141 · P75		us	ἡμᾶς	us	ημας	\|	—	nos	us	ܗܘܝ	us	ἡμᾶς	us
γενόμεναιP141 · P75		Having been	γενόμεναι	Having been	γενομεναι	\|	quaedam	quæ	Having been	—	—	γενόμεναι	Having been
ὀρθριναὶP141 · P75		at dawn	ὀρθριναὶ	at dawn	ορθριναι	\|	matutinae	ante	at dawn	ܓܝܪ	at dawn	ὄρθριαι	at dawn
ἐπὶP141 · P75		to	ἐπὶ	to	επει	\|	—	lucem	to	ܠܒܝܬ	to	ἐπὶ	to
τὸP141 · P75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	monumentum	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
μνημεῖον,P141 · P75		tomb	μνημεῖον,	tomb	μνημειον	\|	ad	ad	tomb	ܩܒܘܪܐ	tomb	μνημεῖον	tomb
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ημωνP141 · P75		However	ἀλλὰ	However	αλλα	\|	sed	Sed	However	ܐܠܐ	but	Ἀλλὰ	However
εξεστησανP141 · P75		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
ημαςP141 · P75		women	γυναῖκές	women	γυναικες	\|	mulieres	mulieres	women	ܢܫܐ	women	γυναῖκές	women
γενομεναιP141 · P75		certain	τινες	certain	τινες	\|	seduxerunt	quædam	certain	—	—	τινες	certain
ορθριναιP141 · P75		out from	ἐξ	out from	—	\|	—	ex	out from	ܡܢܢ	out from	ἐξ	out from
επιP141 · P75		us	ἡμῶν	us	—	\|	nos	nostris	us	ܐܬܡܗܢ	us	ἡμῶν	us
τοP141 · P75		amazed	ἐξέστησαν	amazed	εξεστησαν	\|	factae	terruerunt	amazed	ܩܕܡ	amazed	ἐξέστησαν	amazed
μνημειονP141 · P75		us	ἡμᾶς	us	ημας	\|	—	nos	us	ܗܘܝ	us	ἡμᾶς	us
γενόμεναιP141 · P75		Having been	γενόμεναι	Having been	γενομεναι	\|	quaedam	quæ	Having been	—	—	γενόμεναι	Having been
ὀρθριναὶP141 · P75		at dawn	ὀρθριναὶ	at dawn	ορθριναι	\|	matutinae	ante	at dawn	ܓܝܪ	at dawn	ὄρθριαι	at dawn
ἐπὶP141 · P75		to	ἐπὶ	to	επει	\|	—	lucem	to	ܠܒܝܬ	to	ἐπὶ	to
τὸP141 · P75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	monumentum	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
μνημεῖον,P141 · P75		tomb	μνημεῖον,	tomb	μνημειον	\|	ad	ad	tomb	ܩܒܘܪܐ	tomb	μνημεῖον	tomb
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ημωνP141 · P75

However

ἀλλὰ

However

αλλα

sed

Sed

However

ܐܠܐ

but

Ἀλλὰ

However

εξεστησανP141 · P75

also

καὶ

also

και

also

ܐܦ

also

καὶ

also

ημαςP141 · P75

women

γυναῖκές

women

γυναικες

mulieres

women

ܢܫܐ

women

γυναῖκές

women

γενομεναιP141 · P75

certain

τινες

certain

τινες

seduxerunt

quædam

certain

—

τινες

certain

ορθριναιP141 · P75

out from

ἐξ

out from

—

out from

ܡܢܢ

out from

ἐξ

out from

επιP141 · P75

ἡμῶν

—

nos

nostris

ܐܬܡܗܢ

ἡμῶν

τοP141 · P75

amazed

ἐξέστησαν

amazed

εξεστησαν

factae

terruerunt

amazed

ܩܕܡ

amazed

ἐξέστησαν

amazed

μνημειονP141 · P75

ἡμᾶς

ημας

—

nos

ܗܘܝ

ἡμᾶς

γενόμεναιP141 · P75

Having been

γενόμεναι

Having been

γενομεναι

quaedam

quæ

Having been

—

γενόμεναι

Having been

ὀρθριναὶP141 · P75

at dawn

ὀρθριναὶ

at dawn

ορθριναι

matutinae

ante

at dawn

ܓܝܪ

at dawn

ὄρθριαι

at dawn

ἐπὶP141 · P75

ἐπὶ

επει

—

lucem

ܠܒܝܬ

ἐπὶ

τὸP141 · P75

the

τὸ

the

το

monumentum

—

τὸ

the

μνημεῖον,P141 · P75

tomb

μνημεῖον,

tomb

μνημειον

tomb

ܩܒܘܪܐ

tomb

μνημεῖον

tomb

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See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 24:22

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 24:22

Translation Lineage