Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP141 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܟܕ	and	καὶ	and
μηP141 · P75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	non	non	not	ܠܐ	not	μὴ	not
ευρουσαιP141 · P75		having found	εὑροῦσαι	having found	ευρουσαι	\|	inuenissent	invento	having found	ܐܫܟܚ	having found	εὑροῦσαι	having found
τοP141 · P75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	corpus	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
σωμαP141 · P75		body	σῶμα	body	σωμα	\|	eius	ejus	body	ܦܓܪܗ	body	σῶμα	body
αυτουP141 · P75		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	uenerunt	venerunt	of Him	ܐܬܝ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
ηλθονP141 · P75		they came	ἦλθον	they came	ηλθον	\|	dice&nt;es	dicentes	they came	ܐܡܪܢ	they came	ἦλθον	they came
λεγουσαιP141 · P75		declaring	λέγουσαι	declaring	λεγουσαι	\|	cum	se	declaring	ܠܢ	declaring	λέγουσαι	declaring
καιP141 · P75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	—	etiam	also	—	—	καὶ	also
οπτασιανP141 · P75		a vision	ὀπτασίαν	a vision	οπτασιαν	\|	uisionem	visionem	a vision	ܕܡܠܐܟܐ	a vision	ὀπτασίαν	a vision
αγγελωνP141 · P75		of angels	ἀγγέλων	of angels	αγγελων	\|	angelorum	angelorum	of angels	ܚܙܝܢ	of angels	ἀγγέλων	of angels
εωρακεναιP141 · P75		to have seen	ἑωρακέναι	to have seen	εωρακεναι	\|	uidisse	vidisse	to have seen	ܬܡܢ	to have seen	ἑωρακέναι	to have seen
οιP141 · P75		who	οἳ	who	οι	\|	qui	—	—	—	—	οἳ	who
λεγουσινP141 · P75		say	λέγουσιν	say	λεγουσιν	\|	dicunt	dicunt	say	ܥܠܘܗܝ	say	λέγουσιν	say
αυτονP141 · P75		He	αὐτὸν	He	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	He	ܕܚܝ	He	αὐτὸν	He
ζηνP141 · P75		is living.	ζῆν.	is living.	ζην	\|	uiuere	vivere	is living.	ܗܘ	is living.	ζῇν	is living.
	Next Verse Available
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP141 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܟܕ	and	καὶ	and
μηP141 · P75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	non	non	not	ܠܐ	not	μὴ	not
ευρουσαιP141 · P75		having found	εὑροῦσαι	having found	ευρουσαι	\|	inuenissent	invento	having found	ܐܫܟܚ	having found	εὑροῦσαι	having found
τοP141 · P75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	corpus	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
σωμαP141 · P75		body	σῶμα	body	σωμα	\|	eius	ejus	body	ܦܓܪܗ	body	σῶμα	body
αυτουP141 · P75		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	uenerunt	venerunt	of Him	ܐܬܝ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
ηλθονP141 · P75		they came	ἦλθον	they came	ηλθον	\|	dice&nt;es	dicentes	they came	ܐܡܪܢ	they came	ἦλθον	they came
λεγουσαιP141 · P75		declaring	λέγουσαι	declaring	λεγουσαι	\|	cum	se	declaring	ܠܢ	declaring	λέγουσαι	declaring
καιP141 · P75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	—	etiam	also	—	—	καὶ	also
οπτασιανP141 · P75		a vision	ὀπτασίαν	a vision	οπτασιαν	\|	uisionem	visionem	a vision	ܕܡܠܐܟܐ	a vision	ὀπτασίαν	a vision
αγγελωνP141 · P75		of angels	ἀγγέλων	of angels	αγγελων	\|	angelorum	angelorum	of angels	ܚܙܝܢ	of angels	ἀγγέλων	of angels
εωρακεναιP141 · P75		to have seen	ἑωρακέναι	to have seen	εωρακεναι	\|	uidisse	vidisse	to have seen	ܬܡܢ	to have seen	ἑωρακέναι	to have seen
οιP141 · P75		who	οἳ	who	οι	\|	qui	—	—	—	—	οἳ	who
λεγουσινP141 · P75		say	λέγουσιν	say	λεγουσιν	\|	dicunt	dicunt	say	ܥܠܘܗܝ	say	λέγουσιν	say
αυτονP141 · P75		He	αὐτὸν	He	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	He	ܕܚܝ	He	αὐτὸν	He
ζηνP141 · P75		is living.	ζῆν.	is living.	ζην	\|	uiuere	vivere	is living.	ܗܘ	is living.	ζῇν	is living.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP141 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܟܕ

and

καὶ

and

μηP141 · P75

not

μὴ

not

μη

non

not

ܠܐ

not

μὴ

not

ευρουσαιP141 · P75

having found

εὑροῦσαι

having found

ευρουσαι

inuenissent

invento

having found

ܐܫܟܚ

having found

εὑροῦσαι

having found

τοP141 · P75

the

τὸ

the

το

corpus

—

τὸ

the

σωμαP141 · P75

body

σῶμα

body

σωμα

eius

ejus

body

ܦܓܪܗ

body

σῶμα

body

αυτουP141 · P75

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

αυτου

uenerunt

venerunt

of Him

ܐܬܝ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

ηλθονP141 · P75

they came

ἦλθον

they came

ηλθον

dice&nt;es

dicentes

they came

ܐܡܪܢ

they came

ἦλθον

they came

λεγουσαιP141 · P75

declaring

λέγουσαι

declaring

λεγουσαι

cum

declaring

ܠܢ

declaring

λέγουσαι

declaring

καιP141 · P75

also

καὶ

also

—

etiam

also

—

καὶ

also

οπτασιανP141 · P75

a vision

ὀπτασίαν

a vision

οπτασιαν

uisionem

visionem

a vision

ܕܡܠܐܟܐ

a vision

ὀπτασίαν

a vision

αγγελωνP141 · P75

of angels

ἀγγέλων

of angels

αγγελων

angelorum

of angels

ܚܙܝܢ

of angels

ἀγγέλων

of angels

εωρακεναιP141 · P75

to have seen

ἑωρακέναι

to have seen

εωρακεναι

uidisse

vidisse

to have seen

ܬܡܢ

to have seen

ἑωρακέναι

to have seen

οιP141 · P75

who

οἳ

who

οι

qui

—

οἳ

who

λεγουσινP141 · P75

say

λέγουσιν

say

λεγουσιν

dicunt

say

ܥܠܘܗܝ

say

λέγουσιν

say

αυτονP141 · P75

αὐτὸν

αυτον

eum

ܕܚܝ

αὐτὸν

ζηνP141 · P75

is living.

ζῆν.

is living.

ζην

uiuere

vivere

is living.

ܗܘ

is living.

ζῇν

is living.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 24:23

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 24:23

Translation Lineage