Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP75		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܩܡܘ	And	Καὶ	And
αναστανP75		having risen up	ἀναστὰν	having risen up	ανασταντες	\|	exsurgentes	surgens	having risen up	—	—	ἀναστὰν	having risen up
απανP75		all	ἅπαν	all	—	\|	—	omnis	all	ܟܠܗ	all	ἅπαν	all
τοP75		the	τὸ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
πληθοσP75		multitude	πλῆθος	multitude	—	\|	—	multitudo	multitude	ܟܢܫܗܘܢ	multitude	πλῆθος	multitude
αυτωνP75		of them	αὐτῶν	of them	—	\|	eum	eorum	of them	—	—	αὐτῶν	of them
ηγαγονP75		they led	ἤγαγον	they led	ηγαγον	\|	—	duxerunt	they led	ܘܐܝܬܝܘܗܝ	they led	ἤγαγον	they led
αυτονP75		Him	αὐτὸν	Him	αυτον	\|	—	illum	Him	ܠܘܬ	Him	αὐτὸν	Him
επειP75		to	ἐπὶ	to	επι	\|	adduxerunt	ad	to	—	—	ἐπὶ	to
τονP75		<the>	τὸν	<the>	—	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>
πειλατονP75		Pilate.	Πιλᾶτον.¶	Pilate.	πειλατον	\|	pilatum	Pilatum	Pilate.	ܦܝܠܛܘܤ	Pilate.	Πιλάτον	Pilate.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP75		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܩܡܘ	And	Καὶ	And
αναστανP75		having risen up	ἀναστὰν	having risen up	ανασταντες	\|	exsurgentes	surgens	having risen up	—	—	ἀναστὰν	having risen up
απανP75		all	ἅπαν	all	—	\|	—	omnis	all	ܟܠܗ	all	ἅπαν	all
τοP75		the	τὸ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
πληθοσP75		multitude	πλῆθος	multitude	—	\|	—	multitudo	multitude	ܟܢܫܗܘܢ	multitude	πλῆθος	multitude
αυτωνP75		of them	αὐτῶν	of them	—	\|	eum	eorum	of them	—	—	αὐτῶν	of them
ηγαγονP75		they led	ἤγαγον	they led	ηγαγον	\|	—	duxerunt	they led	ܘܐܝܬܝܘܗܝ	they led	ἤγαγον	they led
αυτονP75		Him	αὐτὸν	Him	αυτον	\|	—	illum	Him	ܠܘܬ	Him	αὐτὸν	Him
επειP75		to	ἐπὶ	to	επι	\|	adduxerunt	ad	to	—	—	ἐπὶ	to
τονP75		<the>	τὸν	<the>	—	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>
πειλατονP75		Pilate.	Πιλᾶτον.¶	Pilate.	πειλατον	\|	pilatum	Pilatum	Pilate.	ܦܝܠܛܘܤ	Pilate.	Πιλάτον	Pilate.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP75

And

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܩܡܘ

And

Καὶ

And

αναστανP75

having risen up

ἀναστὰν

having risen up

ανασταντες

exsurgentes

surgens

having risen up

—

ἀναστὰν

having risen up

απανP75

all

ἅπαν

all

—

omnis

all

ܟܠܗ

all

ἅπαν

all

τοP75

the

τὸ

the

—

τὸ

the

πληθοσP75

multitude

πλῆθος

multitude

—

multitudo

multitude

ܟܢܫܗܘܢ

multitude

πλῆθος

multitude

αυτωνP75

of them

αὐτῶν

of them

—

eum

eorum

of them

—

αὐτῶν

of them

ηγαγονP75

they led

ἤγαγον

they led

ηγαγον

—

duxerunt

they led

ܘܐܝܬܝܘܗܝ

they led

ἤγαγον

they led

αυτονP75

Him

αὐτὸν

Him

αυτον

—

illum

Him

ܠܘܬ

Him

αὐτὸν

Him

επειP75

ἐπὶ

επι

adduxerunt

—

ἐπὶ

τονP75

<the>

τὸν

<the>

—

τὸν

<the>

πειλατονP75

Pilate.

Πιλᾶτον.¶

Pilate.

πειλατον

pilatum

Pilatum

Pilate.

ܦܝܠܛܘܤ

Pilate.

Πιλάτον

Pilate.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 23:1

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 23:1

Translation Lineage