Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܐܠܘ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	εἰ	only	ει	\|	nisi	nisi	only	ܠܐ	only	εἰ	only
		—	μὴ	unless	μη	\|	breuiati	breviati	unless	ܐܬܟܪܝܘ	unless	μὴ	unless
		—	ἐκολοβώθησαν	was shortened	εκολοβωθησαν	\|	essent	fuissent	was shortened	ܝܘܡܬܐ	was shortened	ἐκολοβώθησαν	was shortened
		—	αἱ	the	αι	\|	—	—	—	—	—	αἱ	the
		—	ἡμέραι	days	ημεραι	\|	dies	dies	days	ܗܢܘܢ	days	ἡμέραι	days
		—	ἐκεῖναι,	those,	εκειναι	\|	illi	illi	those,	ܠܐ	those,	ἐκεῖναι	those,
		—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܚܝܐ	not	οὐκ	not
		—	ἂν	then would	αν	\|	—	fieret	then would	ܗܘܐ	then would	ἂν	then would
		—	ἐσώθη	there have been saved	εσωθη	\|	salbata	salva	there have been saved	—	—	ἐσώθη	there have been saved
		—	πᾶσα	any	πασα	\|	omnis	omnis	any	ܟܠ	any	πᾶσα	any
		—	σάρξ·	flesh;	σαρξ	\|	caro	caro	flesh;	ܒܤܪ	flesh;	σάρξ	flesh;
		—	διὰ	because of	δια	\|	esset	sed	because of	ܡܛܠ	because of	διὰ	because of
		—	δὲ	however	δε	\|	propter	propter	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
		—	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
		—	ἐκλεκτοὺς	elect	εκλεκτους	\|	electos	electos	elect	ܕܝܢ	elect	ἐκλεκτοὺς	elect
		—	κολοβωθήσονται	will be shortened	κολοβωθησονται	\|	breuiabuntur	breviabuntur	will be shortened	ܢܬܟܪܘܢ	will be shortened	κολοβωθήσονται	will be shortened
		—	αἱ	the	αι	\|	autem	—	—	—	—	αἱ	the
		—	ἡμέραι	days	ημεραι	\|	dies	dies	days	ܝܘܡܬܐ	days	ἡμέραι	days
		—	ἐκεῖναι.¶	those.	εκειναι	\|	illi	illi	those.	ܗܢܘܢ	those.	ἐκεῖναι	those.
	Next Fragment: Matt 25:8
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܐܠܘ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	εἰ	only	ει	\|	nisi	nisi	only	ܠܐ	only	εἰ	only
	—	μὴ	unless	μη	\|	breuiati	breviati	unless	ܐܬܟܪܝܘ	unless	μὴ	unless
	—	ἐκολοβώθησαν	was shortened	εκολοβωθησαν	\|	essent	fuissent	was shortened	ܝܘܡܬܐ	was shortened	ἐκολοβώθησαν	was shortened
	—	αἱ	the	αι	\|	—	—	—	—	—	αἱ	the
	—	ἡμέραι	days	ημεραι	\|	dies	dies	days	ܗܢܘܢ	days	ἡμέραι	days
	—	ἐκεῖναι,	those,	εκειναι	\|	illi	illi	those,	ܠܐ	those,	ἐκεῖναι	those,
	—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܚܝܐ	not	οὐκ	not
	—	ἂν	then would	αν	\|	—	fieret	then would	ܗܘܐ	then would	ἂν	then would
	—	ἐσώθη	there have been saved	εσωθη	\|	salbata	salva	there have been saved	—	—	ἐσώθη	there have been saved
	—	πᾶσα	any	πασα	\|	omnis	omnis	any	ܟܠ	any	πᾶσα	any
	—	σάρξ·	flesh;	σαρξ	\|	caro	caro	flesh;	ܒܤܪ	flesh;	σάρξ	flesh;
	—	διὰ	because of	δια	\|	esset	sed	because of	ܡܛܠ	because of	διὰ	because of
	—	δὲ	however	δε	\|	propter	propter	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
	—	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
	—	ἐκλεκτοὺς	elect	εκλεκτους	\|	electos	electos	elect	ܕܝܢ	elect	ἐκλεκτοὺς	elect
	—	κολοβωθήσονται	will be shortened	κολοβωθησονται	\|	breuiabuntur	breviabuntur	will be shortened	ܢܬܟܪܘܢ	will be shortened	κολοβωθήσονται	will be shortened
	—	αἱ	the	αι	\|	autem	—	—	—	—	αἱ	the
	—	ἡμέραι	days	ημεραι	\|	dies	dies	days	ܝܘܡܬܐ	days	ἡμέραι	days
	—	ἐκεῖναι.¶	those.	εκειναι	\|	illi	illi	those.	ܗܢܘܢ	those.	ἐκεῖναι	those.
Next Fragment: Matt 25:8
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܐܠܘ

And

Καὶ

And

—

εἰ

only

ει

nisi

only

ܠܐ

only

εἰ

only

—

μὴ

unless

μη

breuiati

breviati

unless

ܐܬܟܪܝܘ

unless

μὴ

unless

—

ἐκολοβώθησαν

was shortened

εκολοβωθησαν

essent

fuissent

was shortened

ܝܘܡܬܐ

was shortened

ἐκολοβώθησαν

was shortened

—

αἱ

the

αι

—

αἱ

the

—

ἡμέραι

days

ημεραι

dies

days

ܗܢܘܢ

days

ἡμέραι

days

—

ἐκεῖναι,

those,

εκειναι

illi

those,

ܠܐ

those,

ἐκεῖναι

those,

—

οὐκ

not

ουκ

non

not

ܚܝܐ

not

οὐκ

not

—

ἂν

then would

αν

—

fieret

then would

ܗܘܐ

then would

ἂν

then would

—

ἐσώθη

there have been saved

εσωθη

salbata

salva

there have been saved

—

ἐσώθη

there have been saved

—

πᾶσα

any

πασα

omnis

any

ܟܠ

any

πᾶσα

any

—

σάρξ·

flesh;

σαρξ

caro

flesh;

ܒܤܪ

flesh;

σάρξ

flesh;

—

διὰ

because of

δια

esset

sed

because of

ܡܛܠ

because of

διὰ

because of

—

δὲ

however

δε

propter

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

however

—

τοὺς

the

τους

—

τοὺς

the

—

ἐκλεκτοὺς

elect

εκλεκτους

electos

elect

ܕܝܢ

elect

ἐκλεκτοὺς

elect

—

κολοβωθήσονται

will be shortened

κολοβωθησονται

breuiabuntur

breviabuntur

will be shortened

ܢܬܟܪܘܢ

will be shortened

κολοβωθήσονται

will be shortened

—

αἱ

the

αι

autem

—

αἱ

the

—

ἡμέραι

days

ημεραι

dies

days

ܝܘܡܬܐ

days

ἡμέραι

days

—

ἐκεῖναι.¶

those.

εκειναι

illi

those.

ܗܢܘܢ

those.

ἐκεῖναι

those.

Next Fragment: Matt 25:8

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 24:22

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 24:22

Translation Lineage