The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
οπωσP75 | that | ⲉⲁⲩⲡⲁⲣⲁⲇⲓⲇⲟⲩ | to give s.o. up | ὅπως | that | et | that | — | | | et | ܘܐܫܠܡܘܗܝ | that | ὅπως | that | ||||||
τεP75 | then | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | τε | then | quomodo | then | — | | | sicut | — | — | τε | then | ||||||
παρεδωκανP75 | delivered up | ⲛⲙⲛⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ | — | παρέδωκαν | delivered up | eum | delivered up | παρεδωκαν | | | eum | ܪܒܝ | delivered up | παρέδωκαν | delivered up | ||||||
αυτονP75 | him | ⲉⲩϩⲁⲡ | judgment | αὐτὸν | him | tradiderunt | him | — | | | tradiderunt | — | — | αὐτὸν | him | ||||||
οιP75 | the | ⲛⲧⲉⲡⲙⲟⲩ | die | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
αρχιερεισP75 | chief priests | ⲛϭⲓⲛⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ | chief priests | ἀρχιερεῖς | chief priests | summi | chief priests | αρχιερεις | | | hunc | ܟܗܢܐ | chief priests | ἀρχιερεῖς | chief priests | ||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | sacerdotes | and | και | | | sacerdotum | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
οιP75 | the | ⲁⲩⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲩ | to crucify s.o. | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | potentes | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
αρχοντεσP75 | rulers | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | ἄρχοντες | rulers | et | rulers | αρχοντες | | | et | — | — | ἄρχοντες | rulers | ||||||
ημωνP75 | of us | ἡμῶν | of us | principes | of us | ημων | | | principes | ܘܩܫܝܫܐ | of us | ἡμῶν | of us | ||||||||
εισP75 | to | εἰς | to | nostri | to | εις | | | nostri | — | — | εἰς | to | ||||||||
κριμαP75 | the judgment | κρίμα | the judgment | in | the judgment | κριμα | | | in | ܠܕܝܢܐ | the judgment | κρίμα | the judgment | ||||||||
θανατουP75 | of death | θανάτου | of death | damnationem | of death | θανατου | | | — | — | — | θανάτου | of death | ||||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | mortis | and | και | | | mortis | ܕܡܘܬܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
εσταυρωσανP75 | crucified | ἐσταύρωσαν | crucified | et | crucified | εσταυρωσαν | | | iudicium | — | — | ἐσταύρωσαν | crucified | ||||||||
αυτονP75 | Him. | αὐτόν. | Him. | crucifixerunt | Him. | αυτον | | | crucifixerunt | ܘܙܩܦܘܗܝ | Him. | αὐτόν | Him. | ||||||||
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