The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP141 | And | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܝܘܤܦ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ηνP141 | were | ⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | ἦν | were | erat | were | ην | | | erat | ܕܝܢ | were | ἦν | were | ||||||
οP141 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | de | — | — | Ἰωσὴφ | the | ||||||
πηρP141 | father | ⲇⲉ | and | πατὴρ | father | pater | father | πατηρ | | | pater | ܘܐܡܗ | father | καὶ | father | ||||||
αυτουP141 | of Him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ejus | of Him | αυτου | | | eius | ܬܡܝܗܝܢ | of Him | ἡ | of Him | ||||||
καιP141 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܗܘܘ | and | μήτηρ | and | ||||||
ηP141 | the | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | η | | | in | — | — | αὐτοῦ | the | ||||||
μηρP141 | mother | ⲛⲙⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲁⲩ | mother | μήτηρ | mother | mater | mother | μητηρ | | | mater | — | — | θαυμάζοντες | mother | ||||||
θαυμαζοντεσP141 | marveling | ⲛⲉⲩⲣϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ | be amazed | θαυμάζοντες | marveling | mirantes | marveling | θαυμαζοντες | | | mirantes | ܥܠ | marveling | ἐπὶ | marveling | ||||||
επιP141 | at | ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩϫⲱ | say | ἐπὶ | at | super | at | επι | | | — | ܐܝܠܝܢ | at | τοῖς | at | ||||||
τοισP141 | the things | — | — | τοῖς | the things | — | — | τοις | | | eo | — | — | λαλουμένοις | the things | ||||||
λαλουμενοισP141 | being spoken | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | λαλουμένοις | being spoken | his | being spoken | λαλουμενοις | | | his | ܕܡܬܡܠܠܢ | being spoken | περὶ | being spoken | ||||||
περιP141 | concerning | ⲉⲧⲃⲏⲏⲧϥ | because of | περὶ | concerning | quæ | concerning | περι | | | quae | ܗܘܝ | concerning | αὐτοῦ | concerning | ||||||
αυτουP141 | Him. | — | — | αὐτοῦ. | Him. | dicebantur | Him. | αυτου | | | dicebantur | ܥܠܘܗܝ | Him. | αὐτοῦ. | Him. | ||||||
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