The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P141 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܒܪܟ | blessed them, | Καὶ | And | ||||||
damagedηυλογησεν P141 | blessed | ⲁⲥⲩⲙⲉⲱⲛ | Simeon | ευλογησεν | blessed | benedixit | blessed | ευλογησεν | | | benedixit | — | — | εὐλόγησεν | blessed | ||||||
αυτουσ P141 | them | ⲇⲉ | and | αυτους | them | illis | them | αυτους | | | eos | ܐܢܘܢ | his | αὐτοὺς | them | ||||||
συμεων P141 | Simeon | ⲥⲙⲟⲩ | bless | συμεων | Simeon | Simeon | Simeon | συμεων | | | symeon | ܫܡܥܘܢ | And Simeon | Συμεών | Simeon | ||||||
και P141 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ειπεν P141 | said | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | ειπεν | said | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܘܐܡܪ | and said | εἶπεν | said | ||||||
προσ P141 | to | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | προς | to | ad | to | προς | | | ad | — | — | πρὸς | to | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ | Mary* | μαριαμ | Mary | Mariam | Mary | — | | | mariam | ܠܡܪܝܡ | to Mary | Μαριὰμ | Mary | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | την | the | matrem | mother | την | | | matrem | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲁⲩ | mother | μητερα | mother | ejus | his | μητερα | | | eius | ܐܡܗ | mother: | μητέρα | mother | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of Him: | Ecce | Behold | αυτου | | | ecce | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him: | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥⲡⲁⲓ | — | ιδου | Behold | positus | set | ϊδου | | | positus | ܗܐ | Behold, | Ἰδού | Behold | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲕⲏ | place | ουτος | this [Child] | est | is | ουτος | | | est | — | — | οὗτος | this Child | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲉⲓ | to above | κειται | is appointed | hic | this | κειται | | | hic | ܗܢܐ | this child is | κεῖται | is appointed | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩϩⲉ | fall | εις | for | in | for | εις | | | in | ܤܝܡ | set forth for | εἰς | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲟⲩⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | πτωσιν | [the] falling | ruinam | the fall | πτωσιν | | | ruinam | ܠܡܦܘܠܬܐ | the fall and | πτῶσιν | the falling | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϩⲁϩ | many | αναστασιν | rising up | in | for | — | | | in | ܘܠܩܝܡܐ | for the rising | ἀνάστασιν | rising up | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | πολλων | of many | resurrectionem | the resurrection | — | | | resurrectionem | — | — | πολλῶν | of many | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲙⲁⲉⲓⲛ | sign | εν | in | multorum | of many | — | | | multorum | ܕܤܓܝܐܐ | of many in | ἐν | in | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τω | <the> | in | in | — | | | in | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ | Israel* | ισραηλ | Israel | Israël | Israel | — | | | istrahel | ܒܐܝܤܪܝܠ | Israel, and for | Ἰσραήλ | Israel | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲱϩⲙ | — | εις | for | in | for | εις | | | in | — | — | εἰς | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲓⲱⲱϥ | thresh | σημειον | a sign | signum | a sign | σημειον | | | signum | ܘܠܐܬܐ | a standard of | σημεῖον | a sign | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αντιλεγομενον | spoken against —. | cui | which | αντιλεγομενον | | | contradicentem | ܕܚܪܝܢܐ | contention; | ἀντιλεγόμενον | spoken against —. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | contradicetur | be contradicted | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 2:40 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied