Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ευκοπωτερονP75		Easier for	εὐκοπώτερον	Easier for	ευκοπωτερον	\|	facilius	Facilius	Easier for	ܦܫܝܩ	Easier for	Εὐκοπώτερον	Easier for
δεP75		however	δέ	however	δε	\|	est	est	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δέ	however
εστιP75		it is	ἐστιν	it is	εστιν	\|	autem	autem	it is	ܕܝܢ	it is	ἐστιν	it is
τονP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	cadere	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
ουρανονP75		heaven	οὐρανὸν	heaven	ουρανον	\|	caelum	cælum	heaven	ܕܫܡܝܐ	heaven	οὐρανὸν	heaven
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܪܥܐ	and	καὶ	and
τηνP75		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
γηνP75		earth	γῆν	earth	γην	\|	terram	terram	earth	ܢܥܒܪܘܢ	earth	γῆν	earth
παρελθειP75		to pass away	παρελθεῖν	to pass away	παρελθειν	\|	praeterire	præterire	to pass away	ܐܘ	to pass away	παρελθεῖν	to pass away
ηP75		than	ἢ	than	η	\|	quam	—	—	—	—	ἢ	than
τουP75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
νομουP75		law	νόμου	law	νομου	\|	de	de	law	ܚܕܐ	law	νόμου	law
μιανP75		one	μίαν	one	μιαν	\|	lege	lege	one	ܡܢ	one	μίαν	one
κερεανP75		stroke of a pen	κεραίαν	stroke of a pen	—	\|	unam	unum	stroke of a pen	ܢܡܘܤܐ	stroke of a pen	κεραίαν	stroke of a pen
πεσεινP75		to fail.	πεσεῖν.¶	to fail.	πεσειν	\|	apicem	apicem	to fail.	ܬܥܒܪ	to fail.	πεσεῖν	to fail.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ευκοπωτερονP75		Easier for	εὐκοπώτερον	Easier for	ευκοπωτερον	\|	facilius	Facilius	Easier for	ܦܫܝܩ	Easier for	Εὐκοπώτερον	Easier for
δεP75		however	δέ	however	δε	\|	est	est	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δέ	however
εστιP75		it is	ἐστιν	it is	εστιν	\|	autem	autem	it is	ܕܝܢ	it is	ἐστιν	it is
τονP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	cadere	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
ουρανονP75		heaven	οὐρανὸν	heaven	ουρανον	\|	caelum	cælum	heaven	ܕܫܡܝܐ	heaven	οὐρανὸν	heaven
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܪܥܐ	and	καὶ	and
τηνP75		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
γηνP75		earth	γῆν	earth	γην	\|	terram	terram	earth	ܢܥܒܪܘܢ	earth	γῆν	earth
παρελθειP75		to pass away	παρελθεῖν	to pass away	παρελθειν	\|	praeterire	præterire	to pass away	ܐܘ	to pass away	παρελθεῖν	to pass away
ηP75		than	ἢ	than	η	\|	quam	—	—	—	—	ἢ	than
τουP75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
νομουP75		law	νόμου	law	νομου	\|	de	de	law	ܚܕܐ	law	νόμου	law
μιανP75		one	μίαν	one	μιαν	\|	lege	lege	one	ܡܢ	one	μίαν	one
κερεανP75		stroke of a pen	κεραίαν	stroke of a pen	—	\|	unam	unum	stroke of a pen	ܢܡܘܤܐ	stroke of a pen	κεραίαν	stroke of a pen
πεσεινP75		to fail.	πεσεῖν.¶	to fail.	πεσειν	\|	apicem	apicem	to fail.	ܬܥܒܪ	to fail.	πεσεῖν	to fail.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ευκοπωτερονP75

Easier for

εὐκοπώτερον

Easier for

ευκοπωτερον

facilius

Facilius

Easier for

ܦܫܝܩ

Easier for

Εὐκοπώτερον

Easier for

δεP75

however

δέ

however

δε

est

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δέ

however

εστιP75

it is

ἐστιν

it is

εστιν

autem

it is

ܕܝܢ

it is

ἐστιν

it is

τονP75

the

τὸν

the

τον

cadere

—

τὸν

the

ουρανονP75

heaven

οὐρανὸν

heaven

ουρανον

caelum

cælum

heaven

ܕܫܡܝܐ

heaven

οὐρανὸν

heaven

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܐܪܥܐ

and

καὶ

and

τηνP75

the

τὴν

the

την

—

τὴν

the

γηνP75

earth

γῆν

earth

γην

terram

earth

ܢܥܒܪܘܢ

earth

γῆν

earth

παρελθειP75

to pass away

παρελθεῖν

to pass away

παρελθειν

praeterire

præterire

to pass away

ܐܘ

to pass away

παρελθεῖν

to pass away

ηP75

than

ἢ

than

quam

—

ἢ

than

τουP75

of the

τοῦ

of the

του

—

τοῦ

of the

νομουP75

law

νόμου

law

νομου

law

ܚܕܐ

law

νόμου

law

μιανP75

one

μίαν

one

μιαν

lege

one

ܡܢ

one

μίαν

one

κερεανP75

stroke of a pen

κεραίαν

stroke of a pen

—

unam

unum

stroke of a pen

ܢܡܘܤܐ

stroke of a pen

κεραίαν

stroke of a pen

πεσεινP75

to fail.

πεσεῖν.¶

to fail.

πεσειν

apicem

to fail.

ܬܥܒܪ

to fail.

πεσεῖν

to fail.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 16:17

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 16:17

Translation Lineage