Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ενP45 · P75		In	Ἐν	In	εν	\|	in	In	In	ܒܗ	In	Ἐν	In
αυτηιP45 · P75		same	αὐτῇ	same	—	\|	ipsa	ipsa	same	ܒܗܘ	same	αὐτῇ	same
τηιP45 · P75		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	hora	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
ωραP45 · P75		hour	ὥρᾳ	hour	ωρα	\|	—	die	hour	ܝܘܡܐ	hour	ἡμέρᾳ	hour
προσηλθονP45 · P75		came near	προσῆλθάν	came near	προσηλθαν	\|	accesserunt	accesserunt	came near	ܩܪܒܘ	came near	προσῆλθόν	came near
τινεσP45 · P75		certain	τινες	certain	—	\|	quidam	quidam	certain	ܐܢܫܐ	certain	τινες	certain
φαρεισαιοιP45 · P75		Pharisees	Φαρισαῖοι	Pharisees	—	\|	pharisaeorum	pharisæorum	Pharisees	ܡܢ	Pharisees	Φαρισαῖοι	Pharisees
λεγοντεσP45 · P75		saying	λέγοντες	saying	—	\|	dicentes	dicentes	saying	ܦܪܝܫܐ	saying	λέγοντες	saying
αυτωιP45 · P75		to Him;	αὐτῷ·	to Him;	αυτω	\|	illi	illi	to Him;	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	to Him;	αὐτῷ	to Him;
εξελθεP45 · P75		do go out	ἔξελθε	do go out	εξελθε	\|	exi	Exi	do go out	ܠܗ	do go out	Ἔξελθε	do go out
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܦܘܩ	and	καὶ	and
πορευουP45 · P75		do proceed	πορεύου	do proceed	πορευου	\|	uade	vade	do proceed	ܙܠ	do proceed	πορεύου	do proceed
εντευθενP45 · P75		from here,	ἐντεῦθεν,	from here,	εντευθεν	\|	hinc	hinc	from here,	ܠܟ	from here,	ἐντεῦθεν	from here,
οτιP45 · P75		for	ὅτι	for	οτι	\|	quia	quia	for	ܡܟܐ	for	ὅτι	for
ηρωδησP45 · P75		Herod	Ἡρῴδης	Herod	ηρωδης	\|	herodes	Herodes	Herod	ܡܛܠ	Herod	Ἡρῴδης	Herod
σεP45 · P75		desires	θέλει	desires	—	\|	quaeret	vult	desires	ܕܗܪܘܕܤ	desires	θέλει	desires
θελειP45 · P75		You	σε	You	σε	\|	te	te	You	ܨܒܐ	You	σε	You
αποκτειναιP45 · P75		to kill.	ἀποκτεῖναι.¶	to kill.	αποκτειναι	\|	occidere	occidere	to kill.	ܠܡܩܛܠܟ	to kill.	ἀποκτεῖναι	to kill.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ενP45 · P75		In	Ἐν	In	εν	\|	in	In	In	ܒܗ	In	Ἐν	In
αυτηιP45 · P75		same	αὐτῇ	same	—	\|	ipsa	ipsa	same	ܒܗܘ	same	αὐτῇ	same
τηιP45 · P75		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	hora	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
ωραP45 · P75		hour	ὥρᾳ	hour	ωρα	\|	—	die	hour	ܝܘܡܐ	hour	ἡμέρᾳ	hour
προσηλθονP45 · P75		came near	προσῆλθάν	came near	προσηλθαν	\|	accesserunt	accesserunt	came near	ܩܪܒܘ	came near	προσῆλθόν	came near
τινεσP45 · P75		certain	τινες	certain	—	\|	quidam	quidam	certain	ܐܢܫܐ	certain	τινες	certain
φαρεισαιοιP45 · P75		Pharisees	Φαρισαῖοι	Pharisees	—	\|	pharisaeorum	pharisæorum	Pharisees	ܡܢ	Pharisees	Φαρισαῖοι	Pharisees
λεγοντεσP45 · P75		saying	λέγοντες	saying	—	\|	dicentes	dicentes	saying	ܦܪܝܫܐ	saying	λέγοντες	saying
αυτωιP45 · P75		to Him;	αὐτῷ·	to Him;	αυτω	\|	illi	illi	to Him;	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	to Him;	αὐτῷ	to Him;
εξελθεP45 · P75		do go out	ἔξελθε	do go out	εξελθε	\|	exi	Exi	do go out	ܠܗ	do go out	Ἔξελθε	do go out
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܦܘܩ	and	καὶ	and
πορευουP45 · P75		do proceed	πορεύου	do proceed	πορευου	\|	uade	vade	do proceed	ܙܠ	do proceed	πορεύου	do proceed
εντευθενP45 · P75		from here,	ἐντεῦθεν,	from here,	εντευθεν	\|	hinc	hinc	from here,	ܠܟ	from here,	ἐντεῦθεν	from here,
οτιP45 · P75		for	ὅτι	for	οτι	\|	quia	quia	for	ܡܟܐ	for	ὅτι	for
ηρωδησP45 · P75		Herod	Ἡρῴδης	Herod	ηρωδης	\|	herodes	Herodes	Herod	ܡܛܠ	Herod	Ἡρῴδης	Herod
σεP45 · P75		desires	θέλει	desires	—	\|	quaeret	vult	desires	ܕܗܪܘܕܤ	desires	θέλει	desires
θελειP45 · P75		You	σε	You	σε	\|	te	te	You	ܨܒܐ	You	σε	You
αποκτειναιP45 · P75		to kill.	ἀποκτεῖναι.¶	to kill.	αποκτειναι	\|	occidere	occidere	to kill.	ܠܡܩܛܠܟ	to kill.	ἀποκτεῖναι	to kill.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ενP45 · P75

Ἐν

εν

ܒܗ

Ἐν

αυτηιP45 · P75

same

αὐτῇ

same

—

ipsa

same

ܒܗܘ

same

αὐτῇ

same

τηιP45 · P75

the

τῇ

the

τη

hora

—

τῇ

the

ωραP45 · P75

hour

ὥρᾳ

hour

ωρα

—

die

hour

ܝܘܡܐ

hour

ἡμέρᾳ

hour

προσηλθονP45 · P75

came near

προσῆλθάν

came near

προσηλθαν

accesserunt

came near

ܩܪܒܘ

came near

προσῆλθόν

came near

τινεσP45 · P75

certain

τινες

certain

—

quidam

certain

ܐܢܫܐ

certain

τινες

certain

φαρεισαιοιP45 · P75

Pharisees

Φαρισαῖοι

Pharisees

—

pharisaeorum

pharisæorum

Pharisees

ܡܢ

Pharisees

Φαρισαῖοι

Pharisees

λεγοντεσP45 · P75

saying

λέγοντες

saying

—

dicentes

saying

ܦܪܝܫܐ

saying

λέγοντες

saying

αυτωιP45 · P75

to Him;

αὐτῷ·

to Him;

αυτω

illi

to Him;

ܘܐܡܪܝܢ

to Him;

αὐτῷ

to Him;

εξελθεP45 · P75

do go out

ἔξελθε

do go out

εξελθε

exi

Exi

do go out

ܠܗ

do go out

Ἔξελθε

do go out

καιP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܦܘܩ

and

καὶ

and

πορευουP45 · P75

do proceed

πορεύου

do proceed

πορευου

uade

vade

do proceed

ܙܠ

do proceed

πορεύου

do proceed

εντευθενP45 · P75

from here,

ἐντεῦθεν,

from here,

εντευθεν

hinc

from here,

ܠܟ

from here,

ἐντεῦθεν

from here,

οτιP45 · P75

for

ὅτι

for

οτι

quia

for

ܡܟܐ

for

ὅτι

for

ηρωδησP45 · P75

Herod

Ἡρῴδης

Herod

ηρωδης

herodes

Herodes

Herod

ܡܛܠ

Herod

Ἡρῴδης

Herod

σεP45 · P75

desires

θέλει

desires

—

quaeret

vult

desires

ܕܗܪܘܕܤ

desires

θέλει

desires

θελειP45 · P75

You

σε

You

σε

You

ܨܒܐ

You

σε

You

αποκτειναιP45 · P75

to kill.

ἀποκτεῖναι.¶

to kill.

αποκτειναι

occidere

to kill.

ܠܡܩܛܠܟ

to kill.

ἀποκτεῖναι

to kill.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 13:31

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 13:31

Translation Lineage