The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 · P75 | And | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܗܘܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
εγενετοP45 · P75 | it came to pass | ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | ἐγένετο | it came to pass | factum | it came to pass | εγενετο | | | factus | ܕܟܕ | it came to pass | ἐγένετο | it came to pass | ||||||
ενP45 · P75 | on | ⲇⲉ | and | ἐν | on | est | on | εν | | | est | ܥܠ | on | ἐν | on | ||||||
τωιP45 · P75 | the | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | τω | | | manem | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
ελθεινP45 · P75 | going | ϩⲙⲡⲧⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲕ | go | ἐλθεῖν | going | cum | going | — | | | cum | ܠܒܝܬܐ | going | ἐλθεῖν | going | ||||||
αυτονP45 · P75 | of Him | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | αὐτὸν | of Him | intraret | of Him | αυτον | | | introisset | — | — | αὐτὸν | of Him | ||||||
εισP45 · P75 | into | ⲉⲡⲏⲓ | house | εἰς | into | Jesus | into | εις | | | — | ܕܚܕ | into | εἰς | into | ||||||
οικονP45 · P75 | a house | ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ | ruler | οἶκόν | a house | in | a house | οικον | | | in | ܡܢ | a house | οἶκόν | a house | ||||||
τινοσP45 · P75 | of one | ⲙⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ | — | τινος | of one | domum | of one | τινος | | | domum | ܪܫܐ | of one | τινος | of one | ||||||
τωνP45 · P75 | of the | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
αρχοντωνP45 · P75 | rulers | ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | ἀρχόντων | rulers | cujusdam | rulers | αρχοντων | | | cuiusdam | ܕܦܪܝܫܐ | rulers | ἀρχόντων | rulers | ||||||
φαρεισαιωνP45 · P75 | of the | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
ενP45 · P75 | Pharisees | ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲉⲓⲕ | — | Φαρισαίων | Pharisees | principis | Pharisees | φαρισαιων | | | principum | ܕܢܐܟܘܠ | Pharisees | Φαρισαίων | Pharisees | ||||||
σαββατωιP45 · P75 | on a Sabbath | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ | they | σαββάτῳ | on a Sabbath | pharisæorum | on a Sabbath | σαββατω | | | pharisaeorum | ܠܚܡܐ | on a Sabbath | σαββάτῳ | on a Sabbath | ||||||
φαγεινP45 · P75 | to eat | ⲇⲉ | and | φαγεῖν | to eat | sabbato | to eat | φαγειν | | | sabbato | ܒܝܘܡܐ | to eat | φαγεῖν | to eat | ||||||
αρτονP45 · P75 | bread | ⲛⲉⲩⲡⲁⲣⲁⲧⲏⲣⲓ | — | ἄρτον | bread | manducare | bread | αρτον | | | manducare | ܕܫܒܬܐ | bread | ἄρτον | bread | ||||||
καιP45 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | panem | and | και | | | erant | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
αυτοιP45 · P75 | they themselves | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | αὐτοὶ | they themselves | et | they themselves | αυτοι | | | et | ܘܗܢܘܢ | they themselves | αὐτοὶ | they themselves | ||||||
ησανP45 · P75 | were | ἦσαν | were | ipsi | were | ησαν | | | ipsi | ܢܛܪܝܢ | were | ἦσαν | were | ||||||||
παρατηρουμενοιP45 · P75 | watching | παρατηρούμενοι | watching | observabant | watching | παρατηρουμενοι | | | obseruantes | ܗܘܘ | watching | παρατηρούμενοι | watching | ||||||||
αυτονP45 · P75 | Him. | αὐτόν. | Him. | eum | Him. | αυτον | | | eum | ܠܗ | Him. | αὐτόν | Him. | ||||||||
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