Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45 · P75		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܘܐ	And	Καὶ	And
εγενετοP45 · P75		it came to pass	ἐγένετο	it came to pass	εγενετο	\|	factus	factum	it came to pass	ܕܟܕ	it came to pass	ἐγένετο	it came to pass
ενP45 · P75		on	ἐν	on	εν	\|	est	est	on	ܥܠ	on	ἐν	on
τωιP45 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	manem	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
ελθεινP45 · P75		going	ἐλθεῖν	going	—	\|	cum	cum	going	ܠܒܝܬܐ	going	ἐλθεῖν	going
αυτονP45 · P75		of Him	αὐτὸν	of Him	αυτον	\|	introisset	intraret	of Him	—	—	αὐτὸν	of Him
εισP45 · P75		into	εἰς	into	εις	\|	—	Jesus	into	ܕܚܕ	into	εἰς	into
οικονP45 · P75		a house	οἶκόν	a house	οικον	\|	in	in	a house	ܡܢ	a house	οἶκόν	a house
τινοσP45 · P75		of one	τινος	of one	τινος	\|	domum	domum	of one	ܪܫܐ	of one	τινος	of one
τωνP45 · P75		of the	τῶν	of the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
αρχοντωνP45 · P75		rulers	ἀρχόντων	rulers	αρχοντων	\|	cuiusdam	cujusdam	rulers	ܕܦܪܝܫܐ	rulers	ἀρχόντων	rulers
φαρεισαιωνP45 · P75		of the	τῶν	of the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
ενP45 · P75		Pharisees	Φαρισαίων	Pharisees	φαρισαιων	\|	principum	principis	Pharisees	ܕܢܐܟܘܠ	Pharisees	Φαρισαίων	Pharisees
σαββατωιP45 · P75		on a Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	on a Sabbath	σαββατω	\|	pharisaeorum	pharisæorum	on a Sabbath	ܠܚܡܐ	on a Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	on a Sabbath
φαγεινP45 · P75		to eat	φαγεῖν	to eat	φαγειν	\|	sabbato	sabbato	to eat	ܒܝܘܡܐ	to eat	φαγεῖν	to eat
αρτονP45 · P75		bread	ἄρτον	bread	αρτον	\|	manducare	manducare	bread	ܕܫܒܬܐ	bread	ἄρτον	bread
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	erant	panem	and	—	—	καὶ	and
αυτοιP45 · P75		they themselves	αὐτοὶ	they themselves	αυτοι	\|	et	et	they themselves	ܘܗܢܘܢ	they themselves	αὐτοὶ	they themselves
ησανP45 · P75		were	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	ipsi	ipsi	were	ܢܛܪܝܢ	were	ἦσαν	were
παρατηρουμενοιP45 · P75		watching	παρατηρούμενοι	watching	παρατηρουμενοι	\|	obseruantes	observabant	watching	ܗܘܘ	watching	παρατηρούμενοι	watching
αυτονP45 · P75		Him.	αὐτόν.	Him.	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	Him.	ܠܗ	Him.	αὐτόν	Him.
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45 · P75		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܘܐ	And	Καὶ	And
εγενετοP45 · P75		it came to pass	ἐγένετο	it came to pass	εγενετο	\|	factus	factum	it came to pass	ܕܟܕ	it came to pass	ἐγένετο	it came to pass
ενP45 · P75		on	ἐν	on	εν	\|	est	est	on	ܥܠ	on	ἐν	on
τωιP45 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	manem	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
ελθεινP45 · P75		going	ἐλθεῖν	going	—	\|	cum	cum	going	ܠܒܝܬܐ	going	ἐλθεῖν	going
αυτονP45 · P75		of Him	αὐτὸν	of Him	αυτον	\|	introisset	intraret	of Him	—	—	αὐτὸν	of Him
εισP45 · P75		into	εἰς	into	εις	\|	—	Jesus	into	ܕܚܕ	into	εἰς	into
οικονP45 · P75		a house	οἶκόν	a house	οικον	\|	in	in	a house	ܡܢ	a house	οἶκόν	a house
τινοσP45 · P75		of one	τινος	of one	τινος	\|	domum	domum	of one	ܪܫܐ	of one	τινος	of one
τωνP45 · P75		of the	τῶν	of the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
αρχοντωνP45 · P75		rulers	ἀρχόντων	rulers	αρχοντων	\|	cuiusdam	cujusdam	rulers	ܕܦܪܝܫܐ	rulers	ἀρχόντων	rulers
φαρεισαιωνP45 · P75		of the	τῶν	of the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
ενP45 · P75		Pharisees	Φαρισαίων	Pharisees	φαρισαιων	\|	principum	principis	Pharisees	ܕܢܐܟܘܠ	Pharisees	Φαρισαίων	Pharisees
σαββατωιP45 · P75		on a Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	on a Sabbath	σαββατω	\|	pharisaeorum	pharisæorum	on a Sabbath	ܠܚܡܐ	on a Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	on a Sabbath
φαγεινP45 · P75		to eat	φαγεῖν	to eat	φαγειν	\|	sabbato	sabbato	to eat	ܒܝܘܡܐ	to eat	φαγεῖν	to eat
αρτονP45 · P75		bread	ἄρτον	bread	αρτον	\|	manducare	manducare	bread	ܕܫܒܬܐ	bread	ἄρτον	bread
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	erant	panem	and	—	—	καὶ	and
αυτοιP45 · P75		they themselves	αὐτοὶ	they themselves	αυτοι	\|	et	et	they themselves	ܘܗܢܘܢ	they themselves	αὐτοὶ	they themselves
ησανP45 · P75		were	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	ipsi	ipsi	were	ܢܛܪܝܢ	were	ἦσαν	were
παρατηρουμενοιP45 · P75		watching	παρατηρούμενοι	watching	παρατηρουμενοι	\|	obseruantes	observabant	watching	ܗܘܘ	watching	παρατηρούμενοι	watching
αυτονP45 · P75		Him.	αὐτόν.	Him.	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	Him.	ܠܗ	Him.	αὐτόν	Him.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45 · P75

And

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܗܘܐ

And

Καὶ

And

εγενετοP45 · P75

it came to pass

ἐγένετο

it came to pass

εγενετο

factus

factum

it came to pass

ܕܟܕ

it came to pass

ἐγένετο

it came to pass

ενP45 · P75

ἐν

εν

est

ܥܠ

ἐν

τωιP45 · P75

the

τῷ

the

τω

manem

—

τῷ

the

ελθεινP45 · P75

going

ἐλθεῖν

going

—

cum

going

ܠܒܝܬܐ

going

ἐλθεῖν

going

αυτονP45 · P75

of Him

αὐτὸν

of Him

αυτον

introisset

intraret

of Him

—

αὐτὸν

of Him

εισP45 · P75

into

εἰς

into

εις

—

Jesus

into

ܕܚܕ

into

εἰς

into

οικονP45 · P75

a house

οἶκόν

a house

οικον

a house

ܡܢ

a house

οἶκόν

a house

τινοσP45 · P75

of one

τινος

of one

τινος

domum

of one

ܪܫܐ

of one

τινος

of one

τωνP45 · P75

of the

τῶν

of the

των

—

τῶν

of the

αρχοντωνP45 · P75

rulers

ἀρχόντων

rulers

αρχοντων

cuiusdam

cujusdam

rulers

ܕܦܪܝܫܐ

rulers

ἀρχόντων

rulers

φαρεισαιωνP45 · P75

of the

τῶν

of the

των

—

τῶν

of the

ενP45 · P75

Pharisees

Φαρισαίων

Pharisees

φαρισαιων

principum

principis

Pharisees

ܕܢܐܟܘܠ

Pharisees

Φαρισαίων

Pharisees

σαββατωιP45 · P75

on a Sabbath

σαββάτῳ

on a Sabbath

σαββατω

pharisaeorum

pharisæorum

on a Sabbath

ܠܚܡܐ

on a Sabbath

σαββάτῳ

on a Sabbath

φαγεινP45 · P75

to eat

φαγεῖν

to eat

φαγειν

sabbato

to eat

ܒܝܘܡܐ

to eat

φαγεῖν

to eat

αρτονP45 · P75

bread

ἄρτον

bread

αρτον

manducare

bread

ܕܫܒܬܐ

bread

ἄρτον

bread

καιP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

erant

panem

and

—

καὶ

and

αυτοιP45 · P75

they themselves

αὐτοὶ

they themselves

αυτοι

they themselves

ܘܗܢܘܢ

they themselves

αὐτοὶ

they themselves

ησανP45 · P75

were

ἦσαν

were

ησαν

ipsi

were

ܢܛܪܝܢ

were

ἦσαν

were

παρατηρουμενοιP45 · P75

watching

παρατηρούμενοι

watching

παρατηρουμενοι

obseruantes

observabant

watching

ܗܘܘ

watching

παρατηρούμενοι

watching

αυτονP45 · P75

Him.

αὐτόν.

Him.

αυτον

eum

Him.

ܠܗ

Him.

αὐτόν

Him.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 14:1

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 14:1

Translation Lineage