Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45 · P75		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܪܕܐ	And	Καὶ	And
διεπορευετοP45 · P75		He was going through	διεπορεύετο	He was going through	διεπορευετο	\|	circuibat	ibat	He was going through	—	—	διεπορεύετο	He was going through
καταP45 · P75		by	κατὰ	by	κατα	\|	per	per	by	ܗܘܐ	by	κατὰ	by
πολεισP45 · P75		towns	πόλεις	towns	πολεις	\|	ciuitates	civitates	towns	ܒܩܘܪܝܐ	towns	πόλεις	towns
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
κωμασP45 · P75		villages	κώμας	villages	κωμας	\|	castella	castella	villages	ܘܒܡܕܝܢܬܐ	villages	κώμας	villages
διδασκωνP45 · P75		teaching	διδάσκων	teaching	διδασκων	\|	docens	docens	teaching	ܟܕ	teaching	διδάσκων	teaching
τηνP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
πορειανP45 · P75		progress	πορείαν	progress	πορειαν	\|	iter	iter	progress	ܡܠܦ	progress	πορείαν	progress
ποιουμενοσP45 · P75		making	ποιούμενος	making	ποιουμενος	\|	faciens	faciens	making	ܘܐܙܠ	making	ποιούμενος	making
εισP45 · P75		toward	εἰς	toward	εις	\|	in	in	toward	—	—	εἰς	toward
ιεροσολυμαP45 · P75		Jerusalem.	Ἱεροσόλυμα.¶	Jerusalem.	—	\|	hierusalem	Jerusalem	Jerusalem.	ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ	Jerusalem.	Ἱερουσαλήμ	Jerusalem.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45 · P75		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܪܕܐ	And	Καὶ	And
διεπορευετοP45 · P75		He was going through	διεπορεύετο	He was going through	διεπορευετο	\|	circuibat	ibat	He was going through	—	—	διεπορεύετο	He was going through
καταP45 · P75		by	κατὰ	by	κατα	\|	per	per	by	ܗܘܐ	by	κατὰ	by
πολεισP45 · P75		towns	πόλεις	towns	πολεις	\|	ciuitates	civitates	towns	ܒܩܘܪܝܐ	towns	πόλεις	towns
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
κωμασP45 · P75		villages	κώμας	villages	κωμας	\|	castella	castella	villages	ܘܒܡܕܝܢܬܐ	villages	κώμας	villages
διδασκωνP45 · P75		teaching	διδάσκων	teaching	διδασκων	\|	docens	docens	teaching	ܟܕ	teaching	διδάσκων	teaching
τηνP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
πορειανP45 · P75		progress	πορείαν	progress	πορειαν	\|	iter	iter	progress	ܡܠܦ	progress	πορείαν	progress
ποιουμενοσP45 · P75		making	ποιούμενος	making	ποιουμενος	\|	faciens	faciens	making	ܘܐܙܠ	making	ποιούμενος	making
εισP45 · P75		toward	εἰς	toward	εις	\|	in	in	toward	—	—	εἰς	toward
ιεροσολυμαP45 · P75		Jerusalem.	Ἱεροσόλυμα.¶	Jerusalem.	—	\|	hierusalem	Jerusalem	Jerusalem.	ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ	Jerusalem.	Ἱερουσαλήμ	Jerusalem.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45 · P75

And

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܪܕܐ

And

Καὶ

And

διεπορευετοP45 · P75

He was going through

διεπορεύετο

He was going through

διεπορευετο

circuibat

ibat

He was going through

—

διεπορεύετο

He was going through

καταP45 · P75

κατὰ

κατα

per

ܗܘܐ

κατὰ

πολεισP45 · P75

towns

πόλεις

towns

πολεις

ciuitates

civitates

towns

ܒܩܘܪܝܐ

towns

πόλεις

towns

καιP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

κωμασP45 · P75

villages

κώμας

villages

κωμας

castella

villages

ܘܒܡܕܝܢܬܐ

villages

κώμας

villages

διδασκωνP45 · P75

teaching

διδάσκων

teaching

διδασκων

docens

teaching

ܟܕ

teaching

διδάσκων

teaching

τηνP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

πορειανP45 · P75

progress

πορείαν

progress

πορειαν

iter

progress

ܡܠܦ

progress

πορείαν

progress

ποιουμενοσP45 · P75

making

ποιούμενος

making

ποιουμενος

faciens

making

ܘܐܙܠ

making

ποιούμενος

making

εισP45 · P75

toward

εἰς

toward

εις

toward

—

εἰς

toward

ιεροσολυμαP45 · P75

Jerusalem.

Ἱεροσόλυμα.¶

Jerusalem.

—

hierusalem

Jerusalem

Jerusalem.

ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ

Jerusalem.

Ἱερουσαλήμ

Jerusalem.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 13:22

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 13:22

Translation Lineage