The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܚܤܝܪܝ | Ye | — | — | ||||||
αφρονεσ P75 · P45 | Fools! | ⲙⲏ | urine | αφρονες | Fools! | Stulti | fools | αφρονες | | | stulti | ܪܥܝܢܐ | exterior, | Ἄφρονες | Fools! | ||||||
ουχ P75 | Surely | ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲁⲙⲓⲉ | make | ουκ | noLexical | nonne | not | ουχ | | | nonne | — | — | οὐχ | Surely | ||||||
ο P75 · P45 | the One | — | — | ο | the [One] | qui | that | ο | | | qui | ܠܐ | not | ὁ | the One | ||||||
ποιησασ P75 · P45 | having made | ⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲟⲗ | — | ποιησας | having made | fecit | made | ποιησας | | | fecit | ܗܘܐ | the interior? | ποιήσας | having made | ||||||
το P75 · P45 | the | — | — | το | the | quod | which | το | | | quod | ܡܢ | who | τὸ | the | ||||||
εξωθεν P75 · P45 | outside | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | εξωθεν | outside | deforis | — | — | | | intus | ܕܥܒܕ | understanding! did | ἔξωθεν | outside | ||||||
και P75 · P45 | also | — | — | και | also | est | is | — | | | est | ܕܠܒܪ | made the | καὶ | also | ||||||
το P75 · P45 | the | — | — | το | the | etiam | also | — | | | et | ܘܕܠܓܘ | deficient in | τὸ | the | ||||||
εσωθεν P75 · P45 | inside | ⲁⲛ | great one | εσωθεν | inside | id | — | εσωθεν | | | — | ܗܘ | he | ἔσωθεν | inside | ||||||
εποιησεν P75 · P45 | made? | ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲁⲙⲓⲉ | make | εποιησεν | made? | quod | which | εποιησεν | | | quod | ܥܒܕ | make also | ἐποίησεν | made? | ||||||
| — | — | ⲡⲥⲁ | side | — | — | deintus | within | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛϩⲟⲩⲛ | within | — | — | est | is | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | fecit | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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