The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ειP45 · P75 | If | ⲉϣϫⲉ | if | εἰ | If | Si | if | — | | | — | ܐܢ | If | Εἰ | If | ||||||
ουνP45 · P75 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | — | | | — | ܕܝܢ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
τοP45 · P75 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
σωμαP45 · P75 | body | ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ | body | σῶμά | body | corpus | ? | — | | | — | ܦܓܪܟ | body | σῶμά | body | ||||||
σουP45 · P75 | of you | ⲟⲩⲟⲓⲛ | light | σου | of you | tuum | your | — | | | — | ܟܠܗ | of you | σου | of you | ||||||
ολονP45 · P75 | is full | ϭⲉ | then | ὅλον | is full | totum | ? | — | | | — | ܢܗܝܪ | is full | ὅλον | is full | ||||||
φωτεινονP45 · P75 | of light | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | φωτεινὸν | of light | lucidum | ? | — | | | — | — | — | φωτεινόν | of light | ||||||
μηP45 · P75 | not | ⲧⲏⲣϥ | — | μὴ | not | fuerit | ? | — | | | — | ܘܠܝܬ | not | μὴ | not | ||||||
εχωνP45 · P75 | having | ⲉⲙⲙⲛⲗⲁⲁⲩ | a textile material | ἔχον | having | non | not | — | | | — | ܒܗ | having | ἔχον | having | ||||||
μελοσP45 · P75 | part | ⲙⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ | part | μέρος | part | habens | ? | — | | | — | ܡܢܬܐ | part | τι | part | ||||||
τιP45 · P75 | any | ⲛⲕⲁⲕⲉ | darkness | τι | any | aliquam | ? | — | | | — | ܡܕܡ | any | μέρος | any | ||||||
σκοτεινονP45 · P75 | dark, | ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ | in | σκοτεινόν, | dark, | partem | ? | — | | | — | ܚܫܘܟܐ | dark, | σκοτεινόν | dark, | ||||||
εσταιP45 · P75 | it will be | ϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | ἔσται | it will be | tenebrarum | ? | — | | | — | ܢܗܘܐ | it will be | ἔσται | it will be | ||||||
φωτεινονP45 · P75 | light | ⲟⲩⲟⲓⲛ | light | φωτεινὸν | light | erit | ? | — | | | — | ܡܢܗܪ | light | φωτεινὸν | light | ||||||
ολονP45 · P75 | all, | ⲧⲏⲣϥ | — | ὅλον, | all, | lucidum | ? | — | | | — | ܟܠܗ | all, | ὅλον | all, | ||||||
ωσP45 · P75 | as | ⲛⲧϩⲉ | fall | ὡς | as | totum | ? | — | | | — | — | — | ὡς | as | ||||||
οτανP45 · P75 | when | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲫⲏⲃⲥ | if [verbal prefix of the conditional] | ὅταν | when | et | and | — | | | — | ܐܝܟ | when | ὅταν | when | ||||||
οP45 · P75 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
λυχνοσP45 · P75 | lamp | ⲣⲟⲩⲟⲓⲛ | act | λύχνος | lamp | sicut | just as | — | | | — | ܕܫܪܓܐ | lamp | λύχνος | lamp | ||||||
τηιP45 · P75 | so the | — | — | τῇ | so the | lucerna | ? | — | | | — | — | — | τῇ | so the | ||||||
αστραπηιP45 · P75 | shining | ⲉⲣⲟⲕ | to | ἀστραπῇ | shining | fulgoris | ? | — | | | — | ܒܕܠܩܗ | shining | ἀστραπῇ | shining | ||||||
φωτιζηP45 · P75 | may light | ϩⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲁϩ | meaning unknown | φωτίζῃ | may light | illuminabit | ? | — | | | — | ܡܢܗܪ | may light | φωτίζῃ | may light | ||||||
σεP45 · P75 | you. | σε.¶ | you. | te | you | — | | | — | ܠܟ | you. | σε | you. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||