Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οP45 · P75		The one	ὁ	The one	ο	\|	congregat	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	The one
μηP45 · P75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	qui	Qui	not	ܡܢ	not	μὴ	not
ωνP45 · P75		being	ὢν	being	ων	\|	non	non	being	ܕܠܐ	being	ὢν	being
μετP45 · P75		with	μετ᾽	with	μετ	\|	est	est	with	ܗܘܐ	with	μετ’	with
εμουP45 · P75		Me	ἐμοῦ	Me	εμου	\|	mecum	mecum	Me	ܥܡܝ	Me	ἐμοῦ	Me
κατP45 · P75		against	κατ᾽	against	κατ	\|	contra	contra	against	ܠܘܩܒܠܝ	against	κατ’	against
εμουP45 · P75		Me	ἐμοῦ	Me	εμου	\|	me	me	Me	ܗܘ	Me	ἐμοῦ	Me
εστινP45 · P75		is,	ἐστιν,	is,	εστιν	\|	est	est	is,	—	—	ἐστιν	is,
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
οP45 · P75		the one	ὁ	the one	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the one
μηP45 · P75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	qui	qui	not	ܕܠܐ	not	μὴ	not
συναγωνP45 · P75		gathering	συνάγων	gathering	συναγων	\|	non	non	gathering	ܟܢܫ	gathering	συνάγων	gathering
σκορπιζειP45 · P75		with	μετ᾽	with	μετ	\|	—	colligit	with	ܥܡܝ	with	μετ’	with
ἐμοῦP45 · P75		Me	ἐμοῦ	Me	εμου	\|	mecum	mecum	Me	ܡܒܕܪܘ	Me	ἐμοῦ	Me
σκορπίζει.¶P45 · P75		scatters.	σκορπίζει.¶	scatters.	σκορπιζει	\|	dispargit	dispergit	scatters.	ܡܒܕܪ	scatters.	σκορπίζει	scatters.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οP45 · P75		The one	ὁ	The one	ο	\|	congregat	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	The one
μηP45 · P75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	qui	Qui	not	ܡܢ	not	μὴ	not
ωνP45 · P75		being	ὢν	being	ων	\|	non	non	being	ܕܠܐ	being	ὢν	being
μετP45 · P75		with	μετ᾽	with	μετ	\|	est	est	with	ܗܘܐ	with	μετ’	with
εμουP45 · P75		Me	ἐμοῦ	Me	εμου	\|	mecum	mecum	Me	ܥܡܝ	Me	ἐμοῦ	Me
κατP45 · P75		against	κατ᾽	against	κατ	\|	contra	contra	against	ܠܘܩܒܠܝ	against	κατ’	against
εμουP45 · P75		Me	ἐμοῦ	Me	εμου	\|	me	me	Me	ܗܘ	Me	ἐμοῦ	Me
εστινP45 · P75		is,	ἐστιν,	is,	εστιν	\|	est	est	is,	—	—	ἐστιν	is,
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
οP45 · P75		the one	ὁ	the one	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the one
μηP45 · P75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	qui	qui	not	ܕܠܐ	not	μὴ	not
συναγωνP45 · P75		gathering	συνάγων	gathering	συναγων	\|	non	non	gathering	ܟܢܫ	gathering	συνάγων	gathering
σκορπιζειP45 · P75		with	μετ᾽	with	μετ	\|	—	colligit	with	ܥܡܝ	with	μετ’	with
ἐμοῦP45 · P75		Me	ἐμοῦ	Me	εμου	\|	mecum	mecum	Me	ܡܒܕܪܘ	Me	ἐμοῦ	Me
σκορπίζει.¶P45 · P75		scatters.	σκορπίζει.¶	scatters.	σκορπιζει	\|	dispargit	dispergit	scatters.	ܡܒܕܪ	scatters.	σκορπίζει	scatters.
	Next Verse Available
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Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οP45 · P75

The one

ὁ

The one

congregat

—

Ὁ

The one

μηP45 · P75

not

μὴ

not

μη

qui

Qui

not

ܡܢ

not

μὴ

not

ωνP45 · P75

being

ὢν

being

ων

non

being

ܕܠܐ

being

ὢν

being

μετP45 · P75

with

μετ᾽

with

μετ

est

with

ܗܘܐ

with

μετ’

with

εμουP45 · P75

ἐμοῦ

εμου

mecum

ܥܡܝ

ἐμοῦ

κατP45 · P75

against

κατ᾽

against

κατ

contra

against

ܠܘܩܒܠܝ

against

κατ’

against

εμουP45 · P75

ἐμοῦ

εμου

ܗܘ

ἐμοῦ

εστινP45 · P75

is,

ἐστιν,

is,

εστιν

est

is,

—

ἐστιν

is,

καιP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܡܢ

and

καὶ

and

οP45 · P75

the one

ὁ

the one

—

ὁ

the one

μηP45 · P75

not

μὴ

not

μη

qui

not

ܕܠܐ

not

μὴ

not

συναγωνP45 · P75

gathering

συνάγων

gathering

συναγων

non

gathering

ܟܢܫ

gathering

συνάγων

gathering

σκορπιζειP45 · P75

with

μετ᾽

with

μετ

—

colligit

with

ܥܡܝ

with

μετ’

with

ἐμοῦP45 · P75

ἐμοῦ

εμου

mecum

ܡܒܕܪܘ

ἐμοῦ

σκορπίζει.¶P45 · P75

scatters.

σκορπίζει.¶

scatters.

σκορπιζει

dispargit

dispergit

scatters.

ܡܒܕܪ

scatters.

σκορπίζει

scatters.

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Luke 11:23

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 11:23

Translation Lineage