The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
οP45 · P75 | The one | — | — | Ὁ | The one | — | — | ο | | | qui | — | — | Ὁ | The one | ||||||
ακουωνP45 · P75 | hearing | ⲡⲉⲧⲥⲱⲧⲙ | hear | ἀκούων | hearing | vos | hearing | ακουων | | | uos | ܡܢ | hearing | ἀκούων | hearing | ||||||
υμωνP45 · P75 | you | ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ | to | ὑμῶν | you | audit | you | ϋμων | | | audit | ܕܠܟܘܢ | you | ὑμῶν | you | ||||||
εμουP45 · P75 | Me | ⲉϥⲥⲱⲧⲙ | hear | ἐμοῦ | Me | me | Me | εμου | | | me | ܫܡܥ | Me | ἐμοῦ | Me | ||||||
ακουειP45 · P75 | hears, | ⲉⲣⲟⲓ | to | ἀκούει, | hears, | audit | hears, | ακουει | | | audit | ܠܝ | hears, | ἀκούει | hears, | ||||||
καιP45 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܫܡܥ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
οP45 · P75 | the one | — | — | ὁ | the one | — | — | ο | | | qui | — | — | ὁ | the one | ||||||
υμασP45 · P75 | rejecting | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἀθετῶν | rejecting | vos | rejecting | αθετων | | | uos | ܘܡܢ | rejecting | ἀθετῶν | rejecting | ||||||
αθετωνP45 · P75 | you | ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲑⲉⲧⲓ | — | ὑμᾶς | you | spernit | you | ϋμας | | | spernit | ܕܠܟܘܢ | you | ὑμᾶς | you | ||||||
εμεP45 · P75 | Me myself | ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲛ | our | ἐμὲ | Me myself | me | Me myself | εμε | | | me | ܛܠܡ | Me myself | ἐμὲ | Me myself | ||||||
αθετειP45 · P75 | rejects; | ⲉϥⲁⲑⲉⲧⲓ | — | ἀθετεῖ· | rejects; | spernit | rejects; | αθετει | | | spernit | ܠܝ | rejects; | ἀθετεῖ | rejects; | ||||||
οP45 · P75 | the one | — | — | ὁ | the one | — | — | ο | | | qui | — | — | ὁ | the one | ||||||
δεP45 · P75 | now | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | autem | now | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
εμεP45 · P75 | Me myself | ⲙⲙⲟⲓ | our | ἐμὲ | Me myself | me | Me myself | — | | | me | ܛܠܡ | Me myself | ἐμὲ | Me myself | ||||||
αθετωνP45 · P75 | rejecting | ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲑⲉⲧⲓ | — | ἀθετῶν | rejecting | spernit | rejecting | — | | | audit | ܘܡܢ | rejecting | ἀθετῶν | rejecting | ||||||
αθετειP45 · P75 | he rejects | ⲙⲙⲟⲓ | our | ἀθετεῖ | he rejects | spernit | he rejects | — | | | audit | ܕܠܝ | he rejects | ἀθετεῖ | he rejects | ||||||
τονP45 · P75 | the One | — | — | τὸν | the One | — | — | — | | | eum | — | — | τὸν | the One | ||||||
αποστειλανταP45 · P75 | having sent | ⲉϥⲁⲑⲉⲧⲓ | — | ἀποστείλαντά | having sent | qui | having sent | — | | | qui | ܛܠܡ | having sent | ἀποστείλαντά | having sent | ||||||
μεP45 · P75 | Me. | ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲛⲛⲟⲟⲩⲧ | send | με.¶ | Me. | misit | Me. | με | | | misit | ܛܠܡ | Me. | με | Me. | ||||||
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