Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ταυταP66 · P75		These things	ταῦτα	These things	ταυτα	\|	haec	H	?	ܘܟܕ	These things	Ταῦτα	These things
ειπωνP66 · P75		having said	εἰπὼν	having said	ειπων	\|	cum	c	?	ܐܡܪ	having said	εἰπών	having said
επτυσενP66 · P75		He spat	ἔπτυσεν	He spat	επτυσεν	\|	dixisset	cum	when/with	ܗܠܝܢ	He spat	ἔπτυσεν	He spat
χαμαιP66 · P75		on the ground	χαμαὶ	on the ground	χαμαι	\|	—	dixisset	?	ܪܩ	on the ground	χαμαί	on the ground
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	inspuit	exspuit	?	ܥܠ	and	καὶ	and
εποιησενP66 · P75		He made	ἐποίησεν	He made	εποιησεν	\|	terram	in	in	ܐܪܥܐ	He made	ἐποίησεν	He made
πηλονP66 · P75		clay	πηλὸν	clay	πηλον	\|	et	terram	land	ܘܓܒܠ	clay	πηλὸν	clay
εκP66 · P75		of	ἐκ	of	εκ	\|	fecit	et	and	—	—	ἐκ	of
τουP66 · P75		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	ei	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
πτυσματοσP66 · P75		spittle	πτύσματος	spittle	—	\|	lutum	fecit	made/did	ܛܝܢܐ	spittle	πτύσματος	spittle
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	in	lutum	?	ܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
επεχρισενP66 · P75		he rubbed	ἐπέχρισεν	he rubbed	επεχρεισεν	\|	sputamento	ex	from/out of	ܪܘܩܗ	he rubbed	ἐπέχρισεν	he rubbed
αυτουP66 · P75		on him	αὐτοῦ	on him	—	\|	et	sputo	?	ܘܛܫ	on him	τὸν	on him
τονP66 · P75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	de	—	—	—	—	πηλὸν	the
πηλονP66 · P75		clay	πηλὸν	clay	πηλον	\|	linuit	linivit	?	ܥܠ	clay	ἐπὶ	clay
επιP66 · P75		to	ἐπὶ	to	επι	\|	lutum	lutum	?	ܥܝܢܘܗܝ	to	τοὺς	to
τουσP66 · P75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὀφθαλμοὺς	the
οφθαλμουσP66 · P75		eyes	ὀφθαλμοὺς	eyes	οφθαλμους	\|	super	oculos	?	ܕܗܘ	eyes	τοῦ	eyes
τοῦP66 · P75		of the	τοῦ	of the	—	\|	eius	—	—	—	—	τυφλοῦ	of the
τυφλοῦP66 · P75		blind	τυφλοῦ	blind	—	\|	oculos	ejus	?	ܤܡܝܐ	blind	τυφλοῦ	blind
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ταυταP66 · P75		These things	ταῦτα	These things	ταυτα	\|	haec	H	?	ܘܟܕ	These things	Ταῦτα	These things
ειπωνP66 · P75		having said	εἰπὼν	having said	ειπων	\|	cum	c	?	ܐܡܪ	having said	εἰπών	having said
επτυσενP66 · P75		He spat	ἔπτυσεν	He spat	επτυσεν	\|	dixisset	cum	when/with	ܗܠܝܢ	He spat	ἔπτυσεν	He spat
χαμαιP66 · P75		on the ground	χαμαὶ	on the ground	χαμαι	\|	—	dixisset	?	ܪܩ	on the ground	χαμαί	on the ground
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	inspuit	exspuit	?	ܥܠ	and	καὶ	and
εποιησενP66 · P75		He made	ἐποίησεν	He made	εποιησεν	\|	terram	in	in	ܐܪܥܐ	He made	ἐποίησεν	He made
πηλονP66 · P75		clay	πηλὸν	clay	πηλον	\|	et	terram	land	ܘܓܒܠ	clay	πηλὸν	clay
εκP66 · P75		of	ἐκ	of	εκ	\|	fecit	et	and	—	—	ἐκ	of
τουP66 · P75		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	ei	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
πτυσματοσP66 · P75		spittle	πτύσματος	spittle	—	\|	lutum	fecit	made/did	ܛܝܢܐ	spittle	πτύσματος	spittle
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	in	lutum	?	ܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
επεχρισενP66 · P75		he rubbed	ἐπέχρισεν	he rubbed	επεχρεισεν	\|	sputamento	ex	from/out of	ܪܘܩܗ	he rubbed	ἐπέχρισεν	he rubbed
αυτουP66 · P75		on him	αὐτοῦ	on him	—	\|	et	sputo	?	ܘܛܫ	on him	τὸν	on him
τονP66 · P75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	de	—	—	—	—	πηλὸν	the
πηλονP66 · P75		clay	πηλὸν	clay	πηλον	\|	linuit	linivit	?	ܥܠ	clay	ἐπὶ	clay
επιP66 · P75		to	ἐπὶ	to	επι	\|	lutum	lutum	?	ܥܝܢܘܗܝ	to	τοὺς	to
τουσP66 · P75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὀφθαλμοὺς	the
οφθαλμουσP66 · P75		eyes	ὀφθαλμοὺς	eyes	οφθαλμους	\|	super	oculos	?	ܕܗܘ	eyes	τοῦ	eyes
τοῦP66 · P75		of the	τοῦ	of the	—	\|	eius	—	—	—	—	τυφλοῦ	of the
τυφλοῦP66 · P75		blind	τυφλοῦ	blind	—	\|	oculos	ejus	?	ܤܡܝܐ	blind	τυφλοῦ	blind
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ταυταP66 · P75

These things

ταῦτα

These things

ταυτα

haec

ܘܟܕ

These things

Ταῦτα

These things

ειπωνP66 · P75

having said

εἰπὼν

having said

ειπων

cum

ܐܡܪ

having said

εἰπών

having said

επτυσενP66 · P75

He spat

ἔπτυσεν

He spat

επτυσεν

dixisset

cum

when/with

ܗܠܝܢ

He spat

ἔπτυσεν

He spat

χαμαιP66 · P75

on the ground

χαμαὶ

on the ground

χαμαι

—

dixisset

ܪܩ

on the ground

χαμαί

on the ground

καιP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

inspuit

exspuit

ܥܠ

and

καὶ

and

εποιησενP66 · P75

He made

ἐποίησεν

He made

εποιησεν

terram

ܐܪܥܐ

He made

ἐποίησεν

He made

πηλονP66 · P75

clay

πηλὸν

clay

πηλον

terram

land

ܘܓܒܠ

clay

πηλὸν

clay

εκP66 · P75

ἐκ

εκ

fecit

and

—

ἐκ

τουP66 · P75

the

τοῦ

the

του

—

τοῦ

the

πτυσματοσP66 · P75

spittle

πτύσματος

spittle

—

lutum

fecit

made/did

ܛܝܢܐ

spittle

πτύσματος

spittle

καιP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

lutum

ܡܢ

and

καὶ

and

επεχρισενP66 · P75

he rubbed

ἐπέχρισεν

he rubbed

επεχρεισεν

sputamento

from/out of

ܪܘܩܗ

he rubbed

ἐπέχρισεν

he rubbed

αυτουP66 · P75

on him

αὐτοῦ

on him

—

sputo

ܘܛܫ

on him

τὸν

on him

τονP66 · P75

the

τὸν

the

τον

—

πηλὸν

the

πηλονP66 · P75

clay

πηλὸν

clay

πηλον

linuit

linivit

ܥܠ

clay

ἐπὶ

clay

επιP66 · P75

ἐπὶ

επι

lutum

ܥܝܢܘܗܝ

τοὺς

τουσP66 · P75

the

τοὺς

the

τους

—

ὀφθαλμοὺς

the

οφθαλμουσP66 · P75

eyes

ὀφθαλμοὺς

eyes

οφθαλμους

super

oculos

ܕܗܘ

eyes

τοῦ

eyes

τοῦP66 · P75

of the

τοῦ

of the

—

eius

—

τυφλοῦ

of the

τυφλοῦP66 · P75

blind

τυφλοῦ

blind

—

oculos

ejus

ܤܡܝܐ

blind

τυφλοῦ

blind

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John 9:6

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 9:6

Translation Lineage