The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ταυταP66 · P75 | These things | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϫⲉ | say | ταῦτα | These things | H | ? | ταυτα | | | haec | ܘܟܕ | These things | Ταῦτα | These things | ||||||
ειπωνP66 · P75 | having said | ⲛⲁⲓ | my | εἰπὼν | having said | c | ? | ειπων | | | cum | ܐܡܪ | having said | εἰπών | having said | ||||||
επτυσενP66 · P75 | He spat | ⲁϥⲛⲉϫ | throw | ἔπτυσεν | He spat | cum | when/with | επτυσεν | | | dixisset | ܗܠܝܢ | He spat | ἔπτυσεν | He spat | ||||||
χαμαιP66 · P75 | on the ground | ⲟⲩⲡⲁϭⲥⲉ | — | χαμαὶ | on the ground | dixisset | ? | χαμαι | | | — | ܪܩ | on the ground | χαμαί | on the ground | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | exspuit | ? | και | | | inspuit | ܥܠ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
εποιησενP66 · P75 | He made | ⲉⲡⲕⲁϩ | earth | ἐποίησεν | He made | in | in | εποιησεν | | | terram | ܐܪܥܐ | He made | ἐποίησεν | He made | ||||||
πηλονP66 · P75 | clay | ⲁϥⲧⲁⲙⲓⲉ | make | πηλὸν | clay | terram | land | πηλον | | | et | ܘܓܒܠ | clay | πηλὸν | clay | ||||||
εκP66 · P75 | of | ⲟⲩⲟⲙⲉ | clay | ἐκ | of | et | and | εκ | | | fecit | — | — | ἐκ | of | ||||||
τουP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τοῦ | the | — | — | του | | | ei | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
πτυσματοσP66 · P75 | spittle | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | πτύσματος | spittle | fecit | made/did | — | | | lutum | ܛܝܢܐ | spittle | πτύσματος | spittle | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | lutum | ? | και | | | in | ܡܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
επεχρισενP66 · P75 | he rubbed | ϩⲛⲧⲡⲁϭⲥⲉ | — | ἐπέχρισεν | he rubbed | ex | from/out of | επεχρεισεν | | | sputamento | ܪܘܩܗ | he rubbed | ἐπέχρισεν | he rubbed | ||||||
αυτουP66 · P75 | on him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | on him | sputo | ? | — | | | et | ܘܛܫ | on him | τὸν | on him | ||||||
τονP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | de | — | — | πηλὸν | the | ||||||
πηλονP66 · P75 | clay | ⲁϥϫⲉϩ | — | πηλὸν | clay | linivit | ? | πηλον | | | linuit | ܥܠ | clay | ἐπὶ | clay | ||||||
επιP66 · P75 | to | ⲡⲟⲙⲉ | clay | ἐπὶ | to | lutum | ? | επι | | | lutum | ܥܝܢܘܗܝ | to | τοὺς | to | ||||||
τουσP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τοὺς | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | ὀφθαλμοὺς | the | ||||||
οφθαλμουσP66 · P75 | eyes | ⲉⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ | eye | ὀφθαλμοὺς | eyes | oculos | ? | οφθαλμους | | | super | ܕܗܘ | eyes | τοῦ | eyes | ||||||
τουP66 · P75 | of the | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | — | | | eius | — | — | τυφλοῦ | of the | ||||||
τυφλουP66 · P75 | blind | τυφλοῦ | blind | ejus | ? | — | | | oculos | ܤܡܝܐ | blind | τυφλοῦ | blind | ||||||||
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