Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ἵνα	So that	ϊνα	\|	ut	Ut	So that	ܕܬܕܥܘܢ	So that	Ἵνα	So that
		—	δὲ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
		—	εἰδῆτε	you may know	ϊδητε	\|	sciatis	sciatis	you may know	—	—	εἰδῆτε	you may know
		—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quoniam	quia	that	ܕܫܘܠܛܢܐ	that	ὅτι	that
		—	ἐξουσίαν	authority	—	\|	filius	Filius	authority	ܐܝܬ	authority	ἐξουσίαν	authority
		—	ἔχει	has	—	\|	hominis	hominis	has	—	—	ἔχει	has
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	habet	habet	Son	ܠܒܪܗ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
		—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
		—	ἀνθρώπου	of Man	ανθρωπου	\|	potestatem	potestatem	of Man	ܕܐܢܫܐ	of Man	ἀνθρώπου	of Man
		—	ἐπὶ	on	επι	\|	in	in	on	—	—	ἐπὶ	on
		—	τῆς	the	της	\|	super	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
		—	γῆς	earth	γης	\|	terram	terra	earth	ܒܐܪܥܐ	earth	γῆς	earth
		—	ἀφιέναι	to forgive	αφιεναι	\|	dimittere	dimittendi	to forgive	ܠܡܫܒܩ	to forgive	ἀφιέναι	to forgive
		—	ἁμαρτίας,	sins..,	αμαρτειας	\|	peccata	peccata	sins..,	—	—	ἁμαρτίας-	sins..,
		—	τότε	Then	τοτε	\|	tunc	tunc	Then	ܚܛܗܐ	Then	τότε	Then
		—	λέγει	He says	λεγει	\|	—	ait	He says	ܐܡܪ	He says	λέγει	He says
		—	τῷ	to the	τω	\|	dicit	—	—	—	—	τῷ	to the
		—	παραλυτικῷ·	paralytic;	παραλυτικω	\|	paralytico	paralytico	paralytic;	ܠܗܘ	paralytic;	παραλυτικῷ-	paralytic;
		—	ἐγερθεὶς	Having arisen	—	\|	surge	Surge	Having arisen	—	—	Ἐγερθεὶς	Having arisen
		—	ἆρόν	do take up	—	\|	tolle	tolle	do take up	ܡܫܪܝܐ	do take up	ἆρόν	do take up
		—	σου	your	—	\|	lectum	lectum	your	ܩܘܡ	your	σου	your
		—	τὴν	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	<the>
		—	κλίνην	mat	—	\|	tuum	tuum	mat	—	—	κλίνην	mat
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܫܩܘܠ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ὕπαγε	do go	—	\|	uade	vade	do go	ܥܪܤܟ	do go	ὕπαγε	do go
		—	εἰς	to	—	\|	—	in	to	—	—	εἰς	to
		—	τὸν	the	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
		—	οἶκόν	house	—	\|	domum	domum	house	ܘܙܠ	house	οἶκόν	house
		—	σου.	of you.	σου	\|	tuam	tuam	of you.	ܠܒܝܬܟ	of you.	σου	of you.
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ἵνα	So that	ϊνα	\|	ut	Ut	So that	ܕܬܕܥܘܢ	So that	Ἵνα	So that
	—	δὲ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
	—	εἰδῆτε	you may know	ϊδητε	\|	sciatis	sciatis	you may know	—	—	εἰδῆτε	you may know
	—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quoniam	quia	that	ܕܫܘܠܛܢܐ	that	ὅτι	that
	—	ἐξουσίαν	authority	—	\|	filius	Filius	authority	ܐܝܬ	authority	ἐξουσίαν	authority
	—	ἔχει	has	—	\|	hominis	hominis	has	—	—	ἔχει	has
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	habet	habet	Son	ܠܒܪܗ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
	—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
	—	ἀνθρώπου	of Man	ανθρωπου	\|	potestatem	potestatem	of Man	ܕܐܢܫܐ	of Man	ἀνθρώπου	of Man
	—	ἐπὶ	on	επι	\|	in	in	on	—	—	ἐπὶ	on
	—	τῆς	the	της	\|	super	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
	—	γῆς	earth	γης	\|	terram	terra	earth	ܒܐܪܥܐ	earth	γῆς	earth
	—	ἀφιέναι	to forgive	αφιεναι	\|	dimittere	dimittendi	to forgive	ܠܡܫܒܩ	to forgive	ἀφιέναι	to forgive
	—	ἁμαρτίας,	sins..,	αμαρτειας	\|	peccata	peccata	sins..,	—	—	ἁμαρτίας-	sins..,
	—	τότε	Then	τοτε	\|	tunc	tunc	Then	ܚܛܗܐ	Then	τότε	Then
	—	λέγει	He says	λεγει	\|	—	ait	He says	ܐܡܪ	He says	λέγει	He says
	—	τῷ	to the	τω	\|	dicit	—	—	—	—	τῷ	to the
	—	παραλυτικῷ·	paralytic;	παραλυτικω	\|	paralytico	paralytico	paralytic;	ܠܗܘ	paralytic;	παραλυτικῷ-	paralytic;
	—	ἐγερθεὶς	Having arisen	—	\|	surge	Surge	Having arisen	—	—	Ἐγερθεὶς	Having arisen
	—	ἆρόν	do take up	—	\|	tolle	tolle	do take up	ܡܫܪܝܐ	do take up	ἆρόν	do take up
	—	σου	your	—	\|	lectum	lectum	your	ܩܘܡ	your	σου	your
	—	τὴν	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	<the>
	—	κλίνην	mat	—	\|	tuum	tuum	mat	—	—	κλίνην	mat
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܫܩܘܠ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ὕπαγε	do go	—	\|	uade	vade	do go	ܥܪܤܟ	do go	ὕπαγε	do go
	—	εἰς	to	—	\|	—	in	to	—	—	εἰς	to
	—	τὸν	the	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
	—	οἶκόν	house	—	\|	domum	domum	house	ܘܙܠ	house	οἶκόν	house
	—	σου.	of you.	σου	\|	tuam	tuam	of you.	ܠܒܝܬܟ	of you.	σου	of you.
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ἵνα

So that

ϊνα

So that

ܕܬܕܥܘܢ

So that

Ἵνα

So that

—

δὲ

however

δε

autem

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

however

—

εἰδῆτε

you may know

ϊδητε

sciatis

you may know

—

εἰδῆτε

you may know

—

ὅτι

that

οτι

quoniam

quia

that

ܕܫܘܠܛܢܐ

that

ὅτι

that

—

ἐξουσίαν

authority

—

filius

Filius

authority

ܐܝܬ

authority

ἐξουσίαν

authority

—

ἔχει

has

—

hominis

has

—

ἔχει

has

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

υἱὸς

Son

ϋιος

habet

Son

ܠܒܪܗ

Son

υἱὸς

Son

—

τοῦ

<the>

του

—

τοῦ

<the>

—

ἀνθρώπου

of Man

ανθρωπου

potestatem

of Man

ܕܐܢܫܐ

of Man

ἀνθρώπου

of Man

—

ἐπὶ

επι

—

ἐπὶ

—

τῆς

the

της

super

—

τῆς

the

—

γῆς

earth

γης

terram

terra

earth

ܒܐܪܥܐ

earth

γῆς

earth

—

ἀφιέναι

to forgive

αφιεναι

dimittere

dimittendi

to forgive

ܠܡܫܒܩ

to forgive

ἀφιέναι

to forgive

—

ἁμαρτίας,

sins..,

αμαρτειας

peccata

sins..,

—

ἁμαρτίας-

sins..,

—

τότε

Then

τοτε

tunc

Then

ܚܛܗܐ

Then

τότε

Then

—

λέγει

He says

λεγει

—

ait

He says

ܐܡܪ

He says

λέγει

He says

—

τῷ

to the

τω

dicit

—

τῷ

to the

—

παραλυτικῷ·

paralytic;

παραλυτικω

paralytico

paralytic;

ܠܗܘ

paralytic;

παραλυτικῷ-

paralytic;

—

ἐγερθεὶς

Having arisen

—

surge

Surge

Having arisen

—

Ἐγερθεὶς

Having arisen

—

ἆρόν

do take up

—

tolle

do take up

ܡܫܪܝܐ

do take up

ἆρόν

do take up

—

σου

your

—

lectum

your

ܩܘܡ

your

σου

your

—

τὴν

<the>

—

τὴν

<the>

—

κλίνην

mat

—

tuum

mat

—

κλίνην

mat

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܫܩܘܠ

and

καὶ

and

—

ὕπαγε

do go

—

uade

vade

do go

ܥܪܤܟ

do go

ὕπαγε

do go

—

εἰς

—

εἰς

—

τὸν

the

—

τὸν

the

—

οἶκόν

house

—

domum

house

ܘܙܠ

house

οἶκόν

house

—

σου.

of you.

σου

tuam

of you.

ܠܒܝܬܟ

of you.

σου

of you.

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 9:6

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 9:6

Translation Lineage