Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP66 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	and	ܘܡܕܡ	And	Καὶ	And
οP66 · P75		which	ὅ	which	ο	\|	quodcumque	—	—	—	—	ὅ	which
εαP66 · P75		one	τι	one	τι	\|	petieritis	quodcumque	?	ܕܬܫܐܠܘܢ	one	τι	one
αιτησηταιP66 · P75		maybe	ἂν	maybe	αν	\|	—	petieritis	?	—	—	ἂν	maybe
ενP66 · P75		you may ask	αἰτήσητε	you may ask	—	\|	in	Patrem	father	ܒܫܡܝ	you may ask	αἰτήσητε	you may ask
τωP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	nomine	in	in	—	—	ἐν	in
ονοματιP66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
μουP66 · P75		name	ὀνόματί	name	ονοματι	\|	meo	nomine	?	ܐܥܒܕ	name	ὀνόματί	name
τουτοP66 · P75		of Me,	μου,	of Me,	μου	\|	—	meo	?	—	—	μου	of Me,
ποιησωP66 · P75		this	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	hoc	hoc	this	ܠܟܘܢ	this	τοῦτο	this
ιναP66 · P75		will I do,	ποιήσω,	will I do,	ποιησω	\|	faciam	faciam	?	—	—	ποιήσω	will I do,
δοξασθηP66 · P75		so that	ἵνα	so that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	that/so that	ܕܢܫܬܒܚ	so that	ἵνα	so that
οP66 · P75		may be glorified	δοξασθῇ	may be glorified	δοξασθη	\|	glorificetur	glorificetur	?	—	—	δοξασθῇ	may be glorified
πατηρP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
ενP66 · P75		Father	πατὴρ	Father	πατηρ	\|	pater	Pater	father	ܐܒܐ	Father	πατὴρ	Father
τωP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	—	—	ἐν	in
υιωP66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
υἱῷ.P66 · P75		Son.	υἱῷ.	Son.	ϋιω	\|	filio	Filio	to the son	ܒܒܪܗ	Son.	υἱῷ	Son.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP66 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	and	ܘܡܕܡ	And	Καὶ	And
οP66 · P75		which	ὅ	which	ο	\|	quodcumque	—	—	—	—	ὅ	which
εαP66 · P75		one	τι	one	τι	\|	petieritis	quodcumque	?	ܕܬܫܐܠܘܢ	one	τι	one
αιτησηταιP66 · P75		maybe	ἂν	maybe	αν	\|	—	petieritis	?	—	—	ἂν	maybe
ενP66 · P75		you may ask	αἰτήσητε	you may ask	—	\|	in	Patrem	father	ܒܫܡܝ	you may ask	αἰτήσητε	you may ask
τωP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	nomine	in	in	—	—	ἐν	in
ονοματιP66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
μουP66 · P75		name	ὀνόματί	name	ονοματι	\|	meo	nomine	?	ܐܥܒܕ	name	ὀνόματί	name
τουτοP66 · P75		of Me,	μου,	of Me,	μου	\|	—	meo	?	—	—	μου	of Me,
ποιησωP66 · P75		this	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	hoc	hoc	this	ܠܟܘܢ	this	τοῦτο	this
ιναP66 · P75		will I do,	ποιήσω,	will I do,	ποιησω	\|	faciam	faciam	?	—	—	ποιήσω	will I do,
δοξασθηP66 · P75		so that	ἵνα	so that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	that/so that	ܕܢܫܬܒܚ	so that	ἵνα	so that
οP66 · P75		may be glorified	δοξασθῇ	may be glorified	δοξασθη	\|	glorificetur	glorificetur	?	—	—	δοξασθῇ	may be glorified
πατηρP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
ενP66 · P75		Father	πατὴρ	Father	πατηρ	\|	pater	Pater	father	ܐܒܐ	Father	πατὴρ	Father
τωP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	—	—	ἐν	in
υιωP66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
υἱῷ.P66 · P75		Son.	υἱῷ.	Son.	ϋιω	\|	filio	Filio	to the son	ܒܒܪܗ	Son.	υἱῷ	Son.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP66 · P75

And

καὶ

And

και

and

ܘܡܕܡ

And

Καὶ

And

οP66 · P75

which

ὅ

which

quodcumque

—

ὅ

which

εαP66 · P75

one

τι

one

τι

petieritis

quodcumque

ܕܬܫܐܠܘܢ

one

τι

one

αιτησηταιP66 · P75

maybe

ἂν

maybe

αν

—

petieritis

—

ἂν

maybe

ενP66 · P75

you may ask

αἰτήσητε

you may ask

—

Patrem

father

ܒܫܡܝ

you may ask

αἰτήσητε

you may ask

τωP66 · P75

ἐν

εν

nomine

—

ἐν

ονοματιP66 · P75

the

τῷ

the

τω

—

τῷ

the

μουP66 · P75

name

ὀνόματί

name

ονοματι

meo

nomine

ܐܥܒܕ

name

ὀνόματί

name

τουτοP66 · P75

of Me,

μου,

of Me,

μου

—

meo

—

μου

of Me,

ποιησωP66 · P75

this

τοῦτο

this

τουτο

hoc

this

ܠܟܘܢ

this

τοῦτο

this

ιναP66 · P75

will I do,

ποιήσω,

will I do,

ποιησω

faciam

—

ποιήσω

will I do,

δοξασθηP66 · P75

so that

ἵνα

so that

ϊνα

that/so that

ܕܢܫܬܒܚ

so that

ἵνα

so that

οP66 · P75

may be glorified

δοξασθῇ

may be glorified

δοξασθη

glorificetur

—

δοξασθῇ

may be glorified

πατηρP66 · P75

the

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

ενP66 · P75

Father

πατὴρ

Father

πατηρ

pater

Pater

father

ܐܒܐ

Father

πατὴρ

Father

τωP66 · P75

ἐν

εν

—

ἐν

υιωP66 · P75

the

τῷ

the

τω

—

τῷ

the

υἱῷ.P66 · P75

Son.

υἱῷ.

Son.

ϋιω

filio

Filio

to the son

ܒܒܪܗ

Son.

υἱῷ

Son.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 14:13

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 14:13

Translation Lineage