Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ἢ	Or	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	Ἢ	Or
		—	τίς	which	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	quis	which	—	—	τίς	which
		—	ἐστιν	is	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	est	is	ܡܢܘ	is	ἐστιν	is
		—	ἐξ	of	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ex	of	ܡܢܟܘܢ	of	ἐξ	of
		—	ὑμῶν	you	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	vobis	you	—	—	ὑμῶν	you
		—	ἄνθρωπος	a man	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	homo	a man	ܓܒܪܐ	a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man
		—	ὃν	whom	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	quem	whom	ܕܢܫܐܠܝܘܗܝ	whom	ὃν	whom
		—	ἐὰν	if	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	si	if	—	—	ἐὰν	if
		—	αἰτήσει	he will ask for	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	petierit	he will ask for	ܒܪܗ	he will ask for	αἰτήσῃ	he will ask for
		—	ὁ	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	υἱὸς	son	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	filius	son	ܠܚܡܐ	son	υἱὸς	son
		—	αὐτοῦ	of him	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	suus	of him	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
		—	ἄρτον,	bread,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	panem	bread,	ܠܡܐ	bread,	ἄρτον	bread,
		—	μὴ	surely not	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	numquid	surely not	ܟܐܦܐ	surely not	μὴ	surely not
		—	λίθον	a stone	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	lapidem	a stone	—	—	λίθον	a stone
		—	ἐπιδώσει	will he give	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	porriget	will he give	ܡܘܫܛ	will he give	ἐπιδώσει	will he give
		—	αὐτῷ;	to him?	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ei	to him?	ܠܗ	to him?	αὐτῷ	to him?
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13					Resumes at 9:2
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
	—	Ἢ		Or	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	Ἢ	Or
	—	τίς		which	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	quis	which	—	—	τίς	which
	—	ἐστιν		is	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	est	is	ܡܢܘ	is	ἐστιν	is
	—	ἐξ		of	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ex	of	ܡܢܟܘܢ	of	ἐξ	of
	—	ὑμῶν		you	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	vobis	you	—	—	ὑμῶν	you
	—	ἄνθρωπος		a man	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	homo	a man	ܓܒܪܐ	a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man
	—	ὃν		whom	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	quem	whom	ܕܢܫܐܠܝܘܗܝ	whom	ὃν	whom
	—	ἐὰν		if	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	si	if	—	—	ἐὰν	if
	—	αἰτήσει		he will ask for	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	petierit	he will ask for	ܒܪܗ	he will ask for	αἰτήσῃ	he will ask for
	—	ὁ		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	υἱὸς		son	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	filius	son	ܠܚܡܐ	son	υἱὸς	son
	—	αὐτοῦ		of him	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	suus	of him	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
	—	ἄρτον,		bread,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	panem	bread,	ܠܡܐ	bread,	ἄρτον	bread,
	—	μὴ		surely not	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	numquid	surely not	ܟܐܦܐ	surely not	μὴ	surely not
	—	λίθον		a stone	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	lapidem	a stone	—	—	λίθον	a stone
	—	ἐπιδώσει		will he give	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	porriget	will he give	ܡܘܫܛ	will he give	ἐπιδώσει	will he give
	—	αὐτῷ;		to him?	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ei	to him?	ܠܗ	to him?	αὐτῷ	to him?
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13			Resumes at 9:2
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ἢ

MS lacuna

—

Ἢ

—

τίς

which

MS lacuna

quis

which

—

τίς

which

—

ἐστιν

MS lacuna

est

ܡܢܘ

ἐστιν

—

ἐξ

MS lacuna

ܡܢܟܘܢ

ἐξ

—

ὑμῶν

you

MS lacuna

vobis

you

—

ὑμῶν

you

—

ἄνθρωπος

a man

MS lacuna

homo

a man

ܓܒܪܐ

a man

ἄνθρωπος

a man

—

ὃν

whom

MS lacuna

quem

whom

ܕܢܫܐܠܝܘܗܝ

whom

ὃν

whom

—

ἐὰν

MS lacuna

—

ἐὰν

—

αἰτήσει

he will ask for

MS lacuna

petierit

he will ask for

ܒܪܗ

he will ask for

αἰτήσῃ

he will ask for

—

ὁ

the

MS lacuna

—

ὁ

the

—

υἱὸς

son

MS lacuna

filius

son

ܠܚܡܐ

son

υἱὸς

son

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

MS lacuna

suus

of him

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

ἄρτον,

bread,

MS lacuna

panem

bread,

ܠܡܐ

bread,

ἄρτον

bread,

—

μὴ

surely not

MS lacuna

numquid

surely not

ܟܐܦܐ

surely not

μὴ

surely not

—

λίθον

a stone

MS lacuna

lapidem

a stone

—

λίθον

a stone

—

ἐπιδώσει

will he give

MS lacuna

porriget

will he give

ܡܘܫܛ

will he give

ἐπιδώσει

will he give

—

αὐτῷ;

to him?

MS lacuna

to him?

ܠܗ

to him?

αὐτῷ

to him?

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

Resumes at 9:2

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 7:9

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 7:9

Translation Lineage