The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܐܡܪ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ελεγενP45 | He was saying | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἔλεγεν | He was saying | dicebat | He was saying | ελεγεν | | | dicebat | ܠܗܘܢ | He was saying | ἔλεγεν | He was saying | ||||||
αυτοισP45 | to them; | ⲛⲉϥϫⲱ | say | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | illis | to them; | αυτοις | | | illis | — | — | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
καλωσP45 | Neatly | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | καλῶς | Neatly | Bene | Neatly | καλως | | | bene | ܫܦܝܪ | Neatly | Καλῶς | Neatly | ||||||
αθετειτεP45 | do you set aside | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | ἀθετεῖτε | do you set aside | irritum | do you set aside | — | | | inritum | ܛܠܡܝܢ | do you set aside | ἀθετεῖτε | do you set aside | ||||||
τηνP45 | the | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
εντοληνP45 | commandment | ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲧⲟⲗⲏ | commandment | ἐντολὴν | commandment | facitis | commandment | εντολην | | | facitis | ܐܢܬܘܢ | commandment | ἐντολὴν | commandment | ||||||
τουP45 | <the> | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | του | | | praeceptum | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
θυP45 | of God | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ | spathe | θεοῦ | of God | præceptum | of God | θυ | | | — | ܦܘܩܕܢܐ | of God | θεοῦ | of God | ||||||
ιναP45 | that | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲑⲉⲧⲓ | — | ἵνα | that | Dei | that | ϊνα | | | dei | — | — | ἵνα | that | ||||||
τηνP45 | the | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | την | | | tradatis | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
παραδοσινP45 | tradition | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲡⲁⲣⲁⲇⲟⲥⲓⲥ | tradition | παράδοσιν | tradition | ut | tradition | παραδοσιν | | | ut | ܕܐܠܗܐ | tradition | παράδοσιν | tradition | ||||||
υμωνP45 | of you | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | ὑμῶν | of you | traditionem | of you | ϋμων | | | traditionem | ܕܬܩܝܡܘܢ | of you | ὑμῶν | of you | ||||||
στησητεP45 | you may maintain. | ϫⲉⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉϩⲁⲣⲉϩ | keep | στήσητε. | you may maintain. | vestram | you may maintain. | — | | | uestram | ܡܫܠܡܢܘܬܟܘܢ | you may maintain. | τηρήσητε | you may maintain. | ||||||
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