Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	γῆ	Land	γη	\|	terra	Terra	Land	ܐܪܥܐ	Land	Γῆ	Land
		—	Ζαβουλὼν	of Zebulun	ζαβουλων	\|	zabulon	Zabulon	of Zebulun	ܕܙܒܘܠܘܢ	of Zebulun	Ζαβουλὼν	of Zebulun
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܪܥܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	γῆ	land	—	\|	—	terra	land	ܕܢܦܬܠܝ	land	γῆ	land
		—	Νεφθαλίμ,	of Naphtali,	—	\|	neptalim	Nephthalim	of Naphtali,	ܐܘܪܚܐ	of Naphtali,	Νεφθαλείμ	of Naphtali,
		—	ὁδὸν	way	οδον	\|	uiam	via	way	—	—	ὁδὸν	way
		—	θαλάσσης	of the sea	θαλασσης	\|	maris	maris	of the sea	ܕܝܡܐ	of the sea	θαλάσσης	of the sea
		—	πέραν	beyond	περαν	\|	trans	trans	beyond	ܥܒܪܘܗܝ	beyond	πέραν	beyond
		—	τοῦ	the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
		—	Ἰορδάνου,	Jordan,	ϊορδανου	\|	iordanen	Jordanem	Jordan,	ܕܝܘܪܕܢܢ	Jordan,	Ἰορδάνου	Jordan,
		—	Γαλιλαία	Galilee	γαλιλαιας	\|	galileae	Galilæa	Galilee	ܓܠܝܠܐ	Galilee	Γαλιλαία	Galilee
		—	τῶν	of the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
		—	ἐθνῶν,	Gentiles —	εθνων	\|	gentium	gentium	Gentiles —	ܕܥܡܡܐ	Gentiles —	ἐθνῶν	Gentiles —
	Next Fragment: Matt 4:22
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	γῆ	Land	γη	\|	terra	Terra	Land	ܐܪܥܐ	Land	Γῆ	Land
	—	Ζαβουλὼν	of Zebulun	ζαβουλων	\|	zabulon	Zabulon	of Zebulun	ܕܙܒܘܠܘܢ	of Zebulun	Ζαβουλὼν	of Zebulun
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܪܥܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	γῆ	land	—	\|	—	terra	land	ܕܢܦܬܠܝ	land	γῆ	land
	—	Νεφθαλίμ,	of Naphtali,	—	\|	neptalim	Nephthalim	of Naphtali,	ܐܘܪܚܐ	of Naphtali,	Νεφθαλείμ	of Naphtali,
	—	ὁδὸν	way	οδον	\|	uiam	via	way	—	—	ὁδὸν	way
	—	θαλάσσης	of the sea	θαλασσης	\|	maris	maris	of the sea	ܕܝܡܐ	of the sea	θαλάσσης	of the sea
	—	πέραν	beyond	περαν	\|	trans	trans	beyond	ܥܒܪܘܗܝ	beyond	πέραν	beyond
	—	τοῦ	the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
	—	Ἰορδάνου,	Jordan,	ϊορδανου	\|	iordanen	Jordanem	Jordan,	ܕܝܘܪܕܢܢ	Jordan,	Ἰορδάνου	Jordan,
	—	Γαλιλαία	Galilee	γαλιλαιας	\|	galileae	Galilæa	Galilee	ܓܠܝܠܐ	Galilee	Γαλιλαία	Galilee
	—	τῶν	of the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
	—	ἐθνῶν,	Gentiles —	εθνων	\|	gentium	gentium	Gentiles —	ܕܥܡܡܐ	Gentiles —	ἐθνῶν	Gentiles —
Next Fragment: Matt 4:22
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

γῆ

Land

γη

terra

Terra

Land

ܐܪܥܐ

Land

Γῆ

Land

—

Ζαβουλὼν

of Zebulun

ζαβουλων

zabulon

Zabulon

of Zebulun

ܕܙܒܘܠܘܢ

of Zebulun

Ζαβουλὼν

of Zebulun

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܐܪܥܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

γῆ

land

—

terra

land

ܕܢܦܬܠܝ

land

γῆ

land

—

Νεφθαλίμ,

of Naphtali,

—

neptalim

Nephthalim

of Naphtali,

ܐܘܪܚܐ

of Naphtali,

Νεφθαλείμ

of Naphtali,

—

ὁδὸν

way

οδον

uiam

via

way

—

ὁδὸν

way

—

θαλάσσης

of the sea

θαλασσης

maris

of the sea

ܕܝܡܐ

of the sea

θαλάσσης

of the sea

—

πέραν

beyond

περαν

trans

beyond

ܥܒܪܘܗܝ

beyond

πέραν

beyond

—

τοῦ

the

του

—

τοῦ

the

—

Ἰορδάνου,

Jordan,

ϊορδανου

iordanen

Jordanem

Jordan,

ܕܝܘܪܕܢܢ

Jordan,

Ἰορδάνου

Jordan,

—

Γαλιλαία

Galilee

γαλιλαιας

galileae

Galilæa

Galilee

ܓܠܝܠܐ

Galilee

Γαλιλαία

Galilee

—

τῶν

of the

των

—

τῶν

of the

—

ἐθνῶν,

Gentiles —

εθνων

gentium

Gentiles —

ܕܥܡܡܐ

Gentiles —

ἐθνῶν

Gentiles —

Next Fragment: Matt 4:22

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 4:15

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 4:15

Translation Lineage