Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Τότε	Then	τοτε	\|	tunc	Tunc	Then	ܘܐܡܪ	Then	Τότε	Then
		—	λέγει	He says	λεγει	\|	dicit	dicit	He says	—	—	λέγει	He says
		—	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
		—	μαθηταῖς	disciples	μαθηταις	\|	discipulis	discipulis	disciples	ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	disciples	μαθηταῖς	disciples
		—	αὐτοῦ·	of Him;	αυτου	\|	suis	suis	of Him;	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of Him;
		—	ὁ	The	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	The
		—	μὲν	indeed	μεν	\|	messis	Messis	indeed	ܚܨܕܐ	indeed	μὲν	indeed
		—	θερισμὸς	harvest	θερισμος	\|	quidem	quidem	harvest	ܤܓܝ	harvest	θερισμὸς	harvest
		—	πολύς,	is plentiful,	πολυς	\|	multa	multa	is plentiful,	—	—	πολύς	is plentiful,
		—	οἱ	the	οι	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
		—	δὲ	however	δε	\|	operari	operarii	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
		—	ἐργάται	workmen	εργαται	\|	autem	autem	workmen	—	—	ἐργάται	workmen
		—	ὀλίγοι·	are few;	ολιγοι	\|	pauci	pauci	are few;	ܙܥܘܪܝܢ	are few;	ὀλίγοι	are few;
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Τότε	Then	τοτε	\|	tunc	Tunc	Then	ܘܐܡܪ	Then	Τότε	Then
	—	λέγει	He says	λεγει	\|	dicit	dicit	He says	—	—	λέγει	He says
	—	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
	—	μαθηταῖς	disciples	μαθηταις	\|	discipulis	discipulis	disciples	ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	disciples	μαθηταῖς	disciples
	—	αὐτοῦ·	of Him;	αυτου	\|	suis	suis	of Him;	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of Him;
	—	ὁ	The	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	The
	—	μὲν	indeed	μεν	\|	messis	Messis	indeed	ܚܨܕܐ	indeed	μὲν	indeed
	—	θερισμὸς	harvest	θερισμος	\|	quidem	quidem	harvest	ܤܓܝ	harvest	θερισμὸς	harvest
	—	πολύς,	is plentiful,	πολυς	\|	multa	multa	is plentiful,	—	—	πολύς	is plentiful,
	—	οἱ	the	οι	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
	—	δὲ	however	δε	\|	operari	operarii	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
	—	ἐργάται	workmen	εργαται	\|	autem	autem	workmen	—	—	ἐργάται	workmen
	—	ὀλίγοι·	are few;	ολιγοι	\|	pauci	pauci	are few;	ܙܥܘܪܝܢ	are few;	ὀλίγοι	are few;
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Τότε

Then

τοτε

tunc

Tunc

Then

ܘܐܡܪ

Then

Τότε

Then

—

λέγει

He says

λεγει

dicit

He says

—

λέγει

He says

—

τοῖς

to the

τοις

—

τοῖς

to the

—

μαθηταῖς

disciples

μαθηταις

discipulis

disciples

ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ

disciples

μαθηταῖς

disciples

—

αὐτοῦ·

of Him;

αυτου

suis

of Him;

—

αὐτοῦ

of Him;

—

ὁ

The

—

Ὁ

The

—

μὲν

indeed

μεν

messis

Messis

indeed

ܚܨܕܐ

indeed

μὲν

indeed

—

θερισμὸς

harvest

θερισμος

quidem

harvest

ܤܓܝ

harvest

θερισμὸς

harvest

—

πολύς,

is plentiful,

πολυς

multa

is plentiful,

—

πολύς

is plentiful,

—

οἱ

the

οι

—

οἱ

the

—

δὲ

however

δε

operari

operarii

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

however

—

ἐργάται

workmen

εργαται

autem

workmen

—

ἐργάται

workmen

—

ὀλίγοι·

are few;

ολιγοι

pauci

are few;

ܙܥܘܪܝܢ

are few;

ὀλίγοι

are few;

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 9:37

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 9:37

Translation Lineage