The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܐܡܪ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | εἶπεν | said | ait | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܠܗܘܢ | said | εἶπεν | said | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | αὐτοῖς | to them | illis | to them | αυτοις | | | illis | — | — | αὐτοῖς | to them | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | iaiunare | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus; | Ἰησοῦς· | Jesus; | Jesus | Jesus; | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus; | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus; | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲙⲏ | spathe | μὴ | Surely not | Numquid | Surely not | — | | | numquid | ܕܠܡܐ | Surely not | Μὴ | Surely not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲛϭⲟⲙ | power | δύνανται | can | possunt | can | δυνανται | | | possunt | ܡܫܟܚܝܢ | can | δύνανται | can | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲙⲁ | place | υἱοὶ | sons | filii | sons | ϋιοι | | | fili | — | — | υἱοὶ | sons | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | του | | | in | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧϣⲉⲗⲉⲉⲧ | bride | νυμφῶνος | bridechamber | sponsi | bridechamber | — | | | sponsi | ܒܢܘܗܝ | bridechamber | νυμφῶνος | bridechamber | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to fast | πενθεῖν | are to mourn | lugere | are to mourn | — | | | ipsis | ܕܓܢܘܢܐ | are to mourn | πενθεῖν | are to mourn | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲁⲧϣⲉⲗⲉⲉⲧ | bride | ἐφ᾽ | as | quamdiu | as | εφ | | | quantum | ܠܡܨܡ | as | ἐφ’ | as | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡϩⲟⲥⲟⲛ | long as | ὅσον | long as | cum | long as | οσον | | | cum | — | — | ὅσον | long as | ||||||
| lost | — | ϣⲟⲟⲡ | become | μετ᾽ | with | illis | with | μετ | | | tollatur | ܟܡܐ | with | μετ’ | with | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν | them | — | — | αυτων | | | eis | ܕܚܬܢܐ | them | αὐτῶν | them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ | with | ἐστιν | is | est | is | εστιν | | | est | ܥܡܗܘܢ | is | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲛⲏⲩ | come | νυμφίος; | bridegroom? | sponsus | bridegroom? | νυμφιος | | | sponsus | ܐܬܝܢ | bridegroom? | νυμφίος | bridegroom? | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓϩⲉⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ἐλεύσονται | Will come | Venient | Will come | — | | | uenient | — | — | Ἐλεύσονται | Will come | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | however | δὲ | however | autem | however | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϥⲓ | bear | ἡμέραι | days | dies | days | ημεραι | | | dies | ܝܘܡܬܐ | days | ἡμέραι | days | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲟⲧⲁⲛ | when | ὅταν | when | cum | when | οταν | | | cum | ܟܕ | when | ὅταν | when | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲁⲧϣⲉⲗⲉⲉⲧ | bride | ἀπαρθῇ | may have been taken away | auferetur | may have been taken away | — | | | iaiunabunt | — | — | ἀπαρθῇ | may have been taken away | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ | in | ἀπ᾽ | from | ab | from | απ | | | ab | ܢܫܬܩܠ | from | ἀπ’ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν | them | eis | them | αυτων | | | eis | ܡܢܗܘܢ | them | αὐτῶν | them | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | in | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲛⲏⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to fast | νυμφίος, | bridegroom, | sponsus | bridegroom, | νυμφιος | | | sponsus | ܚܬܢܐ | bridegroom, | νυμφίος | bridegroom, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲟⲧⲉ | then | τότε | then | tunc | then | τοτε | | | tunc | ܘܗܝܕܝܢ | then | τότε | then | ||||||
| lost | — | νηστεύσουσιν. | they will fast. | jejunabunt | they will fast. | — | | | diebus | ܢܨܘܡܘܢ | they will fast. | νηστεύσουσιν | they will fast. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 10:13 | |||||||||||||||||||