Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Et	And	ܘܩܥܘ	And	καὶ	And
		—	ἰδοὺ	behold	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
		—	ἔκραξαν	they cried out	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	clamaverunt	they cried out	—	—	ἔκραξαν	they cried out
		—	λέγοντες·	saying;	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	dicentes	saying;	ܡܐ	saying;	λέγοντες	saying;
		—	τί	What	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Quid	What	ܠܢ	What	Τί	What
		—	ἡμῖν	to us	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	nobis	to us	ܘܠܟ	to us	ἡμῖν	to us
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	σοί	to you	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	tibi	to you	ܝܫܘܥ	to you	σοί	to you
		—	Ἰησοῦ,	Jesus	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Jesu	Jesus	ܒܪܗ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦ	Jesus
		—	υἱὲ	Son	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	fili	Son	ܕܐܠܗܐ	Son	υἱὲ	Son
		—	τοῦ	<the>	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
		—	θεοῦ;	of God?	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Dei	of God?	—	—	θεοῦ	of God?
		—	ἦλθες	Are You come	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Venisti	Are You come	ܐܬܝܬ	Are You come	Ἦλθες	Are You come
		—	ὧδε	here	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	huc	here	ܠܟܐ	here	ὧδε	here
		—	πρὸ	before the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ante	before the	ܩܕܡ	before the	πρὸ	before the
		—	καιροῦ	time	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	tempus	time	—	—	καιροῦ	time
		—	βασανίσαι	to torment	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	torquere	to torment	ܙܒܢܐ	to torment	βασανίσαι	to torment
		—	ἡμᾶς;	us?	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	nos	us?	ܕܬܫܢܩܢ	us?	ἡμᾶς	us?
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13					Resumes at 9:2
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
	—	καὶ		And	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Et	And	ܘܩܥܘ	And	καὶ	And
	—	ἰδοὺ		behold	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
	—	ἔκραξαν		they cried out	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	clamaverunt	they cried out	—	—	ἔκραξαν	they cried out
	—	λέγοντες·		saying;	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	dicentes	saying;	ܡܐ	saying;	λέγοντες	saying;
	—	τί		What	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Quid	What	ܠܢ	What	Τί	What
	—	ἡμῖν		to us	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	nobis	to us	ܘܠܟ	to us	ἡμῖν	to us
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	σοί		to you	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	tibi	to you	ܝܫܘܥ	to you	σοί	to you
	—	Ἰησοῦ,		Jesus	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Jesu	Jesus	ܒܪܗ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦ	Jesus
	—	υἱὲ		Son	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	fili	Son	ܕܐܠܗܐ	Son	υἱὲ	Son
	—	τοῦ		<the>	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
	—	θεοῦ;		of God?	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Dei	of God?	—	—	θεοῦ	of God?
	—	ἦλθες		Are You come	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Venisti	Are You come	ܐܬܝܬ	Are You come	Ἦλθες	Are You come
	—	ὧδε		here	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	huc	here	ܠܟܐ	here	ὧδε	here
	—	πρὸ		before the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ante	before the	ܩܕܡ	before the	πρὸ	before the
	—	καιροῦ		time	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	tempus	time	—	—	καιροῦ	time
	—	βασανίσαι		to torment	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	torquere	to torment	ܙܒܢܐ	to torment	βασανίσαι	to torment
	—	ἡμᾶς;		us?	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	nos	us?	ܕܬܫܢܩܢ	us?	ἡμᾶς	us?
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13			Resumes at 9:2
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

MS lacuna

And

ܘܩܥܘ

And

καὶ

And

—

ἰδοὺ

behold

MS lacuna

ecce

behold

ܗܐ

behold

ἰδού

behold

—

ἔκραξαν

they cried out

MS lacuna

clamaverunt

they cried out

—

ἔκραξαν

they cried out

—

λέγοντες·

saying;

MS lacuna

dicentes

saying;

ܡܐ

saying;

λέγοντες

saying;

—

τί

What

MS lacuna

Quid

What

ܠܢ

What

Τί

What

—

ἡμῖν

to us

MS lacuna

nobis

to us

ܘܠܟ

to us

ἡμῖν

to us

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

and

—

καὶ

and

—

σοί

to you

MS lacuna

tibi

to you

ܝܫܘܥ

to you

σοί

to you

—

Ἰησοῦ,

Jesus

MS lacuna

Jesu

Jesus

ܒܪܗ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦ

Jesus

—

υἱὲ

Son

MS lacuna

fili

Son

ܕܐܠܗܐ

Son

υἱὲ

Son

—

τοῦ

<the>

MS lacuna

—

τοῦ

<the>

—

θεοῦ;

of God?

MS lacuna

Dei

of God?

—

θεοῦ

of God?

—

ἦλθες

Are You come

MS lacuna

Venisti

Are You come

ܐܬܝܬ

Are You come

Ἦλθες

Are You come

—

ὧδε

here

MS lacuna

huc

here

ܠܟܐ

here

ὧδε

here

—

πρὸ

before the

MS lacuna

ante

before the

ܩܕܡ

before the

πρὸ

before the

—

καιροῦ

time

MS lacuna

tempus

time

—

καιροῦ

time

—

βασανίσαι

to torment

MS lacuna

torquere

to torment

ܙܒܢܐ

to torment

βασανίσαι

to torment

—

ἡμᾶς;

us?

MS lacuna

nos

us?

ܕܬܫܢܩܢ

us?

ἡμᾶς

us?

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

Resumes at 9:2

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 8:29

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 8:29

Translation Lineage