Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Et	And	ܐܡܪ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	λέγει	He says	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	dicit	He says	ܠܗܘܢ	He says	λέγει	He says
		—	αὐτοῖς·	to them;	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	eis	to them;	ܝܫܘܥ	to them;	αὐτοῖς	to them;
		—	τί	Why	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Jesus	Why	ܠܡܢܐ	Why	Τί	Why
		—	δειλοί	fearful	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Quid	fearful	ܕܚܘܠܬܢܝܢ	fearful	δειλοί	fearful
		—	ἐστε,	are you,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	timidi	are you,	ܐܢܬܘܢ	are you,	ἐστε	are you,
		—	ὀλιγόπιστοι;	O you of little faith?	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	estis	O you of little faith?	ܙܥܘܪܝ	O you of little faith?	ὀλιγόπιστοι	O you of little faith?
		—	τότε	Then	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	modicæ	Then	ܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ	Then	Τότε	Then
		—	ἐγερθεὶς	having arisen	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	fidei	having arisen	—	—	ἐγερθεὶς	having arisen
		—	ἐπετίμησεν	He rebuked	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Tunc	He rebuked	ܗܝܕܝܢ	He rebuked	ἐπετίμησεν	He rebuked
		—	τοῖς	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	the
		—	ἀνέμοις	winds	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	imperavit	winds	ܩܡ	winds	ἀνέμοις	winds
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ventis	and	ܘܟܐܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	τῇ	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	the	—	—	τῇ	the
		—	θαλάσσῃ,	sea,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	mari	sea,	ܒܪܘܚܐ	sea,	θαλάσσῃ	sea,
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܒܝܡܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἐγένετο	there was	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	facta	there was	ܘܗܘܐ	there was	ἐγένετο	there was
		—	γαλήνη	a calm	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	est	a calm	ܫܠܝܐ	a calm	γαλήνη	a calm
		—	μεγάλη.¶	great.	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	tranquillitas	great.	ܪܒܐ	great.	μεγάλη	great.
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13					Resumes at 9:2
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
	—	καὶ		And	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Et	And	ܐܡܪ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	λέγει		He says	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	dicit	He says	ܠܗܘܢ	He says	λέγει	He says
	—	αὐτοῖς·		to them;	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	eis	to them;	ܝܫܘܥ	to them;	αὐτοῖς	to them;
	—	τί		Why	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Jesus	Why	ܠܡܢܐ	Why	Τί	Why
	—	δειλοί		fearful	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Quid	fearful	ܕܚܘܠܬܢܝܢ	fearful	δειλοί	fearful
	—	ἐστε,		are you,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	timidi	are you,	ܐܢܬܘܢ	are you,	ἐστε	are you,
	—	ὀλιγόπιστοι;		O you of little faith?	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	estis	O you of little faith?	ܙܥܘܪܝ	O you of little faith?	ὀλιγόπιστοι	O you of little faith?
	—	τότε		Then	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	modicæ	Then	ܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ	Then	Τότε	Then
	—	ἐγερθεὶς		having arisen	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	fidei	having arisen	—	—	ἐγερθεὶς	having arisen
	—	ἐπετίμησεν		He rebuked	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Tunc	He rebuked	ܗܝܕܝܢ	He rebuked	ἐπετίμησεν	He rebuked
	—	τοῖς		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	the
	—	ἀνέμοις		winds	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	imperavit	winds	ܩܡ	winds	ἀνέμοις	winds
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ventis	and	ܘܟܐܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	τῇ		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	the	—	—	τῇ	the
	—	θαλάσσῃ,		sea,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	mari	sea,	ܒܪܘܚܐ	sea,	θαλάσσῃ	sea,
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܒܝܡܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἐγένετο		there was	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	facta	there was	ܘܗܘܐ	there was	ἐγένετο	there was
	—	γαλήνη		a calm	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	est	a calm	ܫܠܝܐ	a calm	γαλήνη	a calm
	—	μεγάλη.¶		great.	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	tranquillitas	great.	ܪܒܐ	great.	μεγάλη	great.
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13			Resumes at 9:2
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

MS lacuna

And

ܐܡܪ

And

Καὶ

And

—

λέγει

He says

MS lacuna

dicit

He says

ܠܗܘܢ

He says

λέγει

He says

—

αὐτοῖς·

to them;

MS lacuna

eis

to them;

ܝܫܘܥ

to them;

αὐτοῖς

to them;

—

τί

Why

MS lacuna

Jesus

Why

ܠܡܢܐ

Why

Τί

Why

—

δειλοί

fearful

MS lacuna

Quid

fearful

ܕܚܘܠܬܢܝܢ

fearful

δειλοί

fearful

—

ἐστε,

are you,

MS lacuna

timidi

are you,

ܐܢܬܘܢ

are you,

ἐστε

are you,

—

ὀλιγόπιστοι;

O you of little faith?

MS lacuna

estis

O you of little faith?

ܙܥܘܪܝ

O you of little faith?

ὀλιγόπιστοι

O you of little faith?

—

τότε

Then

MS lacuna

modicæ

Then

ܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ

Then

Τότε

Then

—

ἐγερθεὶς

having arisen

MS lacuna

fidei

having arisen

—

ἐγερθεὶς

having arisen

—

ἐπετίμησεν

He rebuked

MS lacuna

Tunc

He rebuked

ܗܝܕܝܢ

He rebuked

ἐπετίμησεν

He rebuked

—

τοῖς

the

MS lacuna

—

τοῖς

the

—

ἀνέμοις

winds

MS lacuna

imperavit

winds

ܩܡ

winds

ἀνέμοις

winds

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

ventis

and

ܘܟܐܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

τῇ

the

MS lacuna

the

—

τῇ

the

—

θαλάσσῃ,

sea,

MS lacuna

mari

sea,

ܒܪܘܚܐ

sea,

θαλάσσῃ

sea,

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

and

ܘܒܝܡܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἐγένετο

there was

MS lacuna

facta

there was

ܘܗܘܐ

there was

ἐγένετο

there was

—

γαλήνη

a calm

MS lacuna

est

a calm

ܫܠܝܐ

a calm

γαλήνη

a calm

—

μεγάλη.¶

great.

MS lacuna

tranquillitas

great.

ܪܒܐ

great.

μεγάλη

great.

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

Resumes at 9:2

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 8:26

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 8:26

Translation Lineage