Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ὁ	<the>	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
		—	δὲ	But	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Jesus	But	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	But
		—	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	autem	Jesus	ܕܝܢ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
		—	λέγει	speaks	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ait	speaks	ܐܡܪ	speaks	εἶπεν	speaks
		—	αὐτῷ·	to him;	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	illi	to him;	—	—	αὐτῷ	to him;
		—	ἀκολούθει	do follow	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Sequere	do follow	ܠܗ	do follow	Ἀκολούθει	do follow
		—	μοι,	Me,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	me	Me,	ܬܐ	Me,	μοι	Me,
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	and	ܒܬܪܝ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἄφες	do leave	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	dimitte	do leave	ܘܫܒܘܩ	do leave	ἄφες	do leave
		—	τοὺς	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
		—	νεκροὺς	dead	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	mortuos	dead	—	—	νεκροὺς	dead
		—	θάψαι	to bury	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	sepelire	to bury	ܠܡܝܬܐ	to bury	θάψαι	to bury
		—	τοὺς	<the>	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	<the>
		—	ἑαυτῶν	their own	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	mortuos	their own	ܩܒܪܝܢ	their own	ἑαυτῶν	their own
		—	νεκρούς.¶	dead.	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	suos	dead.	ܡܝܬܝܗܘܢ	dead.	νεκρούς	dead.
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13					Resumes at 9:2
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
	—	Ὁ		<the>	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
	—	δὲ		But	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Jesus	But	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	But
	—	Ἰησοῦς		Jesus	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	autem	Jesus	ܕܝܢ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
	—	λέγει		speaks	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ait	speaks	ܐܡܪ	speaks	εἶπεν	speaks
	—	αὐτῷ·		to him;	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	illi	to him;	—	—	αὐτῷ	to him;
	—	ἀκολούθει		do follow	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Sequere	do follow	ܠܗ	do follow	Ἀκολούθει	do follow
	—	μοι,		Me,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	me	Me,	ܬܐ	Me,	μοι	Me,
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	and	ܒܬܪܝ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἄφες		do leave	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	dimitte	do leave	ܘܫܒܘܩ	do leave	ἄφες	do leave
	—	τοὺς		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
	—	νεκροὺς		dead	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	mortuos	dead	—	—	νεκροὺς	dead
	—	θάψαι		to bury	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	sepelire	to bury	ܠܡܝܬܐ	to bury	θάψαι	to bury
	—	τοὺς		<the>	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	<the>
	—	ἑαυτῶν		their own	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	mortuos	their own	ܩܒܪܝܢ	their own	ἑαυτῶν	their own
	—	νεκρούς.¶		dead.	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	suos	dead.	ܡܝܬܝܗܘܢ	dead.	νεκρούς	dead.
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13			Resumes at 9:2
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ὁ

<the>

MS lacuna

—

Ὁ

<the>

—

δὲ

But

MS lacuna

Jesus

But

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

But

—

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

MS lacuna

autem

Jesus

ܕܝܢ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

λέγει

speaks

MS lacuna

ait

speaks

ܐܡܪ

speaks

εἶπεν

speaks

—

αὐτῷ·

to him;

MS lacuna

illi

to him;

—

αὐτῷ

to him;

—

ἀκολούθει

do follow

MS lacuna

Sequere

do follow

ܠܗ

do follow

Ἀκολούθει

do follow

—

μοι,

Me,

MS lacuna

Me,

ܬܐ

Me,

μοι

Me,

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

and

ܒܬܪܝ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἄφες

do leave

MS lacuna

dimitte

do leave

ܘܫܒܘܩ

do leave

ἄφες

do leave

—

τοὺς

the

MS lacuna

—

τοὺς

the

—

νεκροὺς

dead

MS lacuna

mortuos

dead

—

νεκροὺς

dead

—

θάψαι

to bury

MS lacuna

sepelire

to bury

ܠܡܝܬܐ

to bury

θάψαι

to bury

—

τοὺς

<the>

MS lacuna

—

τοὺς

<the>

—

ἑαυτῶν

their own

MS lacuna

mortuos

their own

ܩܒܪܝܢ

their own

ἑαυτῶν

their own

—

νεκρούς.¶

dead.

MS lacuna

suos

dead.

ܡܝܬܝܗܘܢ

dead.

νεκρούς

dead.

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

Resumes at 9:2

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 8:22

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 8:22

Translation Lineage