The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
εγενετοP75 | and | — | — | Καὶ | and | Factum | and | — | | | factum | ܗܘܐ | and | Καὶ | and | ||||||
δεP75 | It came to pass | ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | Ἐγένετο | It came to pass | est | It came to pass | εγενετο | | | est | ܕܝܢ | It came to pass | ἐγένετο | It came to pass | ||||||
ενP75 | then | ⲇⲉ | then | δὲ | then | autem | then | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | ἐν | then | ||||||
μιαP75 | on | ⲛⲟⲩϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ἐν | on | in | on | εν | | | in | ܒܚܕ | on | μιᾷ | on | ||||||
τωνP75 | one | ⲉⲁϥⲧⲁⲗⲉ | — | μιᾷ | one | una | one | μια | | | una | ܡܢ | one | τῶν | one | ||||||
ημερωνP75 | of the | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | eum | — | — | ἡμερῶν | of the | ||||||
καιP75 | days | ⲉⲩϫⲟⲓ | — | ἡμερῶν | days | dierum | days | ημερων | | | dierum | — | — | καὶ | days | ||||||
ανεβηP75 | also | — | — | καὶ | also | et | also | — | | | et | ܝܘܡܬܐ | also | αὐτὸς | also | ||||||
εισP75 | He himself | ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | αὐτὸς | He himself | ipse | He himself | — | | | — | ܤܠܩ | He himself | ἐνέβη | He himself | ||||||
πλοιονP75 | climbed | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ἐνέβη | climbed | ascendit | climbed | — | | | dixit | — | — | εἰς | climbed | ||||||
καιP75 | into | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | εἰς | into | in | into | εις | | | in | ܝܫܘܥ | into | πλοῖον | into | ||||||
οιP75 | a boat | ϫⲉⲙⲁⲣⲟⲛ | spathe | πλοῖον | a boat | naviculam | a boat | πλοιον | | | nauem | ܝܬܒ | a boat | καὶ | a boat | ||||||
μαθηταιP75 | with | — | — | καὶ | with | — | — | και | | | — | — | — | οἱ | with | ||||||
αυτουP75 | the | ⲉⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ | shore | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | eos | — | — | μαθηταὶ | the | ||||||
καιP75 | disciples | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | μαθηταὶ | disciples | et | disciples | μαθηται | | | et | ܒܤܦܝܢܬܐ | disciples | αὐτοῦ | disciples | ||||||
ειπενP75 | of Him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | discipuli | of Him | αυτου | | | discipuli | ܗܘ | of Him | καὶ | of Him | ||||||
προσP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | ejus | and | και | | | eius | ܘܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | and | εἶπεν | and | ||||||
αυτουσP75 | He said | ⲁⲩⲣϩⲱⲧ | make sail | εἶπεν | He said | et | He said | ειπεν | | | et | — | — | πρὸς | He said | ||||||
διελθωμενP75 | to | πρὸς | to | ait | to | προς | | | — | ܘܐܡܪ | to | αὐτούς | to | ||||||||
εισP75 | them; | αὐτούς· | them; | ad | them; | αυτους | | | ad | ܠܗܘܢ | them; | Διέλθωμεν | them; | ||||||||
τοP75 | Let us pass over | διέλθωμεν | Let us pass over | illos | Let us pass over | διελθωμεν | | | pertranseamus | — | — | εἰς | Let us pass over | ||||||||
περανP75 | to | εἰς | to | Transfretemus | to | εις | | | in | ܢܥܒܪ | to | τὸ | to | ||||||||
τησP75 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | πέραν | the | ||||||
λιμνησP75 | other side | πέραν | other side | trans | other side | περαν | | | contra | ܠܗܘ | other side | τῆς | other side | ||||||||
καιP75 | of the | — | — | τῆς | of the | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | λίμνης | of the | ||||||
ανηχθησανP75 | lake. | ⲛⲧⲗⲓⲙⲛⲏ | lake. | λίμνης. | lake. | stagnum | lake. | λιμνης | | | stagnum | — | — | Καὶ | lake. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | nauigarunt | ܥܒܪܐ | And | ἀνήχθησαν | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ἀνήχθησαν. | they launched out. | ascenderunt | they launched out. | ανηχθησαν | | | ascenderunt | ܕܝܡܬܐ | they launched out. | ἀνήχθησαν. | they launched out. | ||||||||
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