Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	λέγω	I say	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Dico	I say	ܐܡܪ	I say	Λέγω	I say
		—	δὲ	now	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
		—	ὑμῖν	to you	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	vobis	to you	—	—	ὑμῖν	to you
		—	ὅτι	that	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	quod	that	ܠܟܘܢ	that	ὅτι	that
		—	πολλοὶ	many	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	multi	many	ܕܝܢ	many	πολλοὶ	many
		—	ἀπὸ	from	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ab	from	ܕܤܓܝܐܐ	from	ἀπὸ	from
		—	ἀνατολῶν	east	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	oriente	east	ܢܐܬܘܢ	east	ἀνατολῶν	east
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	δυσμῶν	west	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	occidente	west	ܡܢ	west	δυσμῶν	west
		—	ἥξουσιν	will come	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	venient	will come	ܡܕܢܚܐ	will come	ἥξουσιν	will come
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἀνακλιθήσονται	they will recline	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	recumbent	they will recline	ܡܥܪܒܐ	they will recline	ἀνακλιθήσονται	they will recline
		—	μετὰ	with	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	cum	with	—	—	μετὰ	with
		—	Ἀβραὰμ	Abraham	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Abraham	Abraham	ܘܢܤܬܡܟܘܢ	Abraham	Ἀβραὰμ	Abraham
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	and	ܥܡ	and	καὶ	and
		—	Ἰσαὰκ	Isaac	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Isaac	Isaac	ܐܒܪܗܡ	Isaac	Ἰσαὰκ	Isaac
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܐܝܤܚܩ	and	καὶ	and
		—	Ἰακὼβ	Jacob	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Jacob	Jacob	—	—	Ἰακὼβ	Jacob
		—	ἐν	in	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	in	in	ܘܝܥܩܘܒ	in	ἐν	in
		—	τῇ	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
		—	βασιλείᾳ	kingdom	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	regno	kingdom	ܒܡܠܟܘܬܐ	kingdom	βασιλείᾳ	kingdom
		—	τῶν	of the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
		—	οὐρανῶν.	heavens.	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	cælorum	heavens.	ܕܫܡܝܐ	heavens.	οὐρανῶν	heavens.
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13					Resumes at 9:2
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
	—	λέγω		I say	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Dico	I say	ܐܡܪ	I say	Λέγω	I say
	—	δὲ		now	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
	—	ὑμῖν		to you	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	vobis	to you	—	—	ὑμῖν	to you
	—	ὅτι		that	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	quod	that	ܠܟܘܢ	that	ὅτι	that
	—	πολλοὶ		many	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	multi	many	ܕܝܢ	many	πολλοὶ	many
	—	ἀπὸ		from	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ab	from	ܕܤܓܝܐܐ	from	ἀπὸ	from
	—	ἀνατολῶν		east	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	oriente	east	ܢܐܬܘܢ	east	ἀνατολῶν	east
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	δυσμῶν		west	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	occidente	west	ܡܢ	west	δυσμῶν	west
	—	ἥξουσιν		will come	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	venient	will come	ܡܕܢܚܐ	will come	ἥξουσιν	will come
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἀνακλιθήσονται		they will recline	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	recumbent	they will recline	ܡܥܪܒܐ	they will recline	ἀνακλιθήσονται	they will recline
	—	μετὰ		with	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	cum	with	—	—	μετὰ	with
	—	Ἀβραὰμ		Abraham	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Abraham	Abraham	ܘܢܤܬܡܟܘܢ	Abraham	Ἀβραὰμ	Abraham
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	and	ܥܡ	and	καὶ	and
	—	Ἰσαὰκ		Isaac	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Isaac	Isaac	ܐܒܪܗܡ	Isaac	Ἰσαὰκ	Isaac
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܐܝܤܚܩ	and	καὶ	and
	—	Ἰακὼβ		Jacob	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Jacob	Jacob	—	—	Ἰακὼβ	Jacob
	—	ἐν		in	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	in	in	ܘܝܥܩܘܒ	in	ἐν	in
	—	τῇ		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
	—	βασιλείᾳ		kingdom	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	regno	kingdom	ܒܡܠܟܘܬܐ	kingdom	βασιλείᾳ	kingdom
	—	τῶν		of the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
	—	οὐρανῶν.		heavens.	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	cælorum	heavens.	ܕܫܡܝܐ	heavens.	οὐρανῶν	heavens.
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13			Resumes at 9:2
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

λέγω

I say

MS lacuna

Dico

I say

ܐܡܪ

I say

Λέγω

I say

—

δὲ

now

MS lacuna

autem

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

—

ὑμῖν

to you

MS lacuna

vobis

to you

—

ὑμῖν

to you

—

ὅτι

that

MS lacuna

quod

that

ܠܟܘܢ

that

ὅτι

that

—

πολλοὶ

many

MS lacuna

multi

many

ܕܝܢ

many

πολλοὶ

many

—

ἀπὸ

from

MS lacuna

from

ܕܤܓܝܐܐ

from

ἀπὸ

from

—

ἀνατολῶν

east

MS lacuna

oriente

east

ܢܐܬܘܢ

east

ἀνατολῶν

east

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

and

—

καὶ

and

—

δυσμῶν

west

MS lacuna

occidente

west

ܡܢ

west

δυσμῶν

west

—

ἥξουσιν

will come

MS lacuna

venient

will come

ܡܕܢܚܐ

will come

ἥξουσιν

will come

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

and

ܘܡܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἀνακλιθήσονται

they will recline

MS lacuna

recumbent

they will recline

ܡܥܪܒܐ

they will recline

ἀνακλιθήσονται

they will recline

—

μετὰ

with

MS lacuna

cum

with

—

μετὰ

with

—

Ἀβραὰμ

Abraham

MS lacuna

Abraham

ܘܢܤܬܡܟܘܢ

Abraham

Ἀβραὰμ

Abraham

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

and

ܥܡ

and

καὶ

and

—

Ἰσαὰκ

Isaac

MS lacuna

Isaac

ܐܒܪܗܡ

Isaac

Ἰσαὰκ

Isaac

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

and

ܘܐܝܤܚܩ

and

καὶ

and

—

Ἰακὼβ

Jacob

MS lacuna

Jacob

—

Ἰακὼβ

Jacob

—

ἐν

MS lacuna

ܘܝܥܩܘܒ

ἐν

—

τῇ

the

MS lacuna

—

τῇ

the

—

βασιλείᾳ

kingdom

MS lacuna

regno

kingdom

ܒܡܠܟܘܬܐ

kingdom

βασιλείᾳ

kingdom

—

τῶν

of the

MS lacuna

—

τῶν

of the

—

οὐρανῶν.

heavens.

MS lacuna

cælorum

heavens.

ܕܫܡܝܐ

heavens.

οὐρανῶν

heavens.

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

Resumes at 9:2

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 8:11

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 8:11

Translation Lineage