Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	εἰ	If	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Si	If	ܘܐܢ	If	Εἰ	If
		—	οὖν	therefore	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	ergo	therefore	ܗܟܝܠ	therefore	οὖν	therefore
		—	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	vos	you yourselves	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you yourselves	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves
		—	πονηροὶ	evil	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	mali	evil	ܕܒܝܫܐ	evil	πονηροὶ	evil
		—	ὄντες	being	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	cum sitis	though you are	ܐܢܬܘܢ	being	ὄντες	being
		—	οἴδατε	you know	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	nostis	you know	ܝܕܥܝܢ	you know	οἴδατε	you know
		—	δόματα	gifts	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	data	gifts	ܐܢܬܘܢ	gifts	δόματα	gifts
		—	ἀγαθὰ	good	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	bona	good	ܡܘܗܒܬܐ	good	ἀγαθὰ	good
		—	διδόναι	to give	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	dare	to give	ܛܒܬܐ	to give	διδόναι	to give
		—	τοῖς	to the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
		—	τέκνοις	children	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	filiis	to children	ܠܡܬܠ	children	τέκνοις	children
		—	ὑμῶν,	of you,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	vestris	your	—	—	ὑμῶν	of you,
		—	πόσῳ	how much	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	quanto	how much	ܠܒܢܝܟܘܢ	how much	πόσῳ	how much
		—	μᾶλλον	more	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	magis	more	ܟܡܐ	more	μᾶλλον	more
		—	ὁ	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	πατὴρ	Father	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Pater	Father	ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ	Father	πατὴρ	Father
		—	ὑμῶν	of you	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	vester	your	ܐܒܘܟܘܢ	of you	ὑμῶν	of you
		—	ὁ	who is	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	ὁ	who is
		—	ἐν	in	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	in	in	ܕܒܫܡܝܐ	in	ἐν	in
		—	τοῖς	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	the
		—	οὐρανοῖς	heavens	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	cælis	heavens	ܢܬܠ	heavens	οὐρανοῖς	heavens
		—	δώσει	will give	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	dabit	will give	ܛܒܬܐ	will give	δώσει	will give
		—	ἀγαθὰ	good things	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	bona	good things	ܠܐܝܠܝܢ	good things	ἀγαθὰ	good things
		—	τοῖς	to those	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to those
		—	αἰτοῦσιν	asking	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	petentibus	to those asking	ܕܫܐܠܝܢ	asking	αἰτοῦσιν	asking
		—	αὐτόν;¶	Him?	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	se	him	ܠܗ	Him?	αὐτόν	Him?
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13					Resumes at 9:2
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
	—	εἰ		If	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Si	If	ܘܐܢ	If	Εἰ	If
	—	οὖν		therefore	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	ergo	therefore	ܗܟܝܠ	therefore	οὖν	therefore
	—	ὑμεῖς		you yourselves	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	vos	you yourselves	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you yourselves	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves
	—	πονηροὶ		evil	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	mali	evil	ܕܒܝܫܐ	evil	πονηροὶ	evil
	—	ὄντες		being	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	cum sitis	though you are	ܐܢܬܘܢ	being	ὄντες	being
	—	οἴδατε		you know	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	nostis	you know	ܝܕܥܝܢ	you know	οἴδατε	you know
	—	δόματα		gifts	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	data	gifts	ܐܢܬܘܢ	gifts	δόματα	gifts
	—	ἀγαθὰ		good	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	bona	good	ܡܘܗܒܬܐ	good	ἀγαθὰ	good
	—	διδόναι		to give	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	dare	to give	ܛܒܬܐ	to give	διδόναι	to give
	—	τοῖς		to the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
	—	τέκνοις		children	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	filiis	to children	ܠܡܬܠ	children	τέκνοις	children
	—	ὑμῶν,		of you,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	vestris	your	—	—	ὑμῶν	of you,
	—	πόσῳ		how much	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	quanto	how much	ܠܒܢܝܟܘܢ	how much	πόσῳ	how much
	—	μᾶλλον		more	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	magis	more	ܟܡܐ	more	μᾶλλον	more
	—	ὁ		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	πατὴρ		Father	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Pater	Father	ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ	Father	πατὴρ	Father
	—	ὑμῶν		of you	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	vester	your	ܐܒܘܟܘܢ	of you	ὑμῶν	of you
	—	ὁ		who is	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	ὁ	who is
	—	ἐν		in	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	in	in	ܕܒܫܡܝܐ	in	ἐν	in
	—	τοῖς		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	the
	—	οὐρανοῖς		heavens	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	cælis	heavens	ܢܬܠ	heavens	οὐρανοῖς	heavens
	—	δώσει		will give	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	dabit	will give	ܛܒܬܐ	will give	δώσει	will give
	—	ἀγαθὰ		good things	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	bona	good things	ܠܐܝܠܝܢ	good things	ἀγαθὰ	good things
	—	τοῖς		to those	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to those
	—	αἰτοῦσιν		asking	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	petentibus	to those asking	ܕܫܐܠܝܢ	asking	αἰτοῦσιν	asking
	—	αὐτόν;¶		Him?	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	se	him	ܠܗ	Him?	αὐτόν	Him?
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13			Resumes at 9:2
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

εἰ

MS lacuna

ܘܐܢ

Εἰ

—

οὖν

therefore

MS lacuna

ergo

therefore

ܗܟܝܠ

therefore

οὖν

therefore

—

ὑμεῖς

you yourselves

MS lacuna

vos

you yourselves

ܐܢܬܘܢ

you yourselves

ὑμεῖς

you yourselves

—

πονηροὶ

evil

MS lacuna

mali

evil

ܕܒܝܫܐ

evil

πονηροὶ

evil

—

ὄντες

being

MS lacuna

cum sitis

though you are

ܐܢܬܘܢ

being

ὄντες

being

—

οἴδατε

you know

MS lacuna

nostis

you know

ܝܕܥܝܢ

you know

οἴδατε

you know

—

δόματα

gifts

MS lacuna

data

gifts

ܐܢܬܘܢ

gifts

δόματα

gifts

—

ἀγαθὰ

good

MS lacuna

bona

good

ܡܘܗܒܬܐ

good

ἀγαθὰ

good

—

διδόναι

to give

MS lacuna

dare

to give

ܛܒܬܐ

to give

διδόναι

to give

—

τοῖς

to the

MS lacuna

—

τοῖς

to the

—

τέκνοις

children

MS lacuna

filiis

to children

ܠܡܬܠ

children

τέκνοις

children

—

ὑμῶν,

of you,

MS lacuna

vestris

your

—

ὑμῶν

of you,

—

πόσῳ

how much

MS lacuna

quanto

how much

ܠܒܢܝܟܘܢ

how much

πόσῳ

how much

—

μᾶλλον

MS lacuna

magis

ܟܡܐ

μᾶλλον

—

ὁ

the

MS lacuna

—

ὁ

the

—

πατὴρ

Father

MS lacuna

Pater

Father

ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ

Father

πατὴρ

Father

—

ὑμῶν

of you

MS lacuna

vester

your

ܐܒܘܟܘܢ

of you

ὑμῶν

of you

—

ὁ

who is

MS lacuna

—

ὁ

who is

—

ἐν

MS lacuna

ܕܒܫܡܝܐ

ἐν

—

τοῖς

the

MS lacuna

—

τοῖς

the

—

οὐρανοῖς

heavens

MS lacuna

cælis

heavens

ܢܬܠ

heavens

οὐρανοῖς

heavens

—

δώσει

will give

MS lacuna

dabit

will give

ܛܒܬܐ

will give

δώσει

will give

—

ἀγαθὰ

good things

MS lacuna

bona

good things

ܠܐܝܠܝܢ

good things

ἀγαθὰ

good things

—

τοῖς

to those

MS lacuna

—

τοῖς

to those

—

αἰτοῦσιν

asking

MS lacuna

petentibus

to those asking

ܕܫܐܠܝܢ

asking

αἰτοῦσιν

asking

—

αὐτόν;¶

Him?

MS lacuna

him

ܠܗ

Him?

αὐτόν

Him?

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

Resumes at 9:2

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 7:11

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 7:11

Translation Lineage