Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	εἰ	If	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Si	If	ܐܢ	If	Εἰ	If
		—	δὲ	however	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
		—	τὸν	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
		—	χόρτον	grass	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	fœnum	grass	ܠܥܡܝܪܐ	grass	χόρτον	grass
		—	τοῦ	of the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
		—	ἀγροῦ,	field,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	agri	field,	ܕܚܩܠܐ	field,	ἀγροῦ	field,
		—	σήμερον	today	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	quod	today	ܕܝܘܡܢܐ	today	σήμερον	today
		—	ὄντα	being here	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	hodie	being here	ܐܝܬܘܗܝ	being here	ὄντα	being here
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	est	and	ܘܡܚܪ	and	καὶ	and
		—	αὔριον	tomorrow	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	tomorrow	ܢܦܠ	tomorrow	αὔριον	tomorrow
		—	εἰς	into	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	cras	into	ܒܬܢܘܪܐ	into	εἰς	into
		—	κλίβανον	the furnace	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	in	the furnace	—	—	κλίβανον	the furnace
		—	βαλλόμενον,	being thrown,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	clibanum	being thrown,	ܐܠܗܐ	being thrown,	βαλλόμενον	being thrown,
		—	ὁ	<the>	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
		—	θεὸς	God	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	mittitur	God	ܗܟܢܐ	God	θεὸς	God
		—	οὕτως	thus	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Deus	thus	ܡܠܒܫ	thus	οὕτως	thus
		—	ἀμφιέννυσιν,	clothes,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	sic	clothes,	ܠܐ	clothes,	ἀμφιέννυσιν	clothes,
		—	οὐ	surely	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	vestit	surely	ܤܓܝ	surely	οὐ	surely
		—	πολλῷ	much	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	quanto	much	ܝܬܝܪ	much	πολλῷ	much
		—	μᾶλλον	more	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	magis	more	ܠܟܘܢ	more	μᾶλλον	more
		—	ὑμᾶς,	you,	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	vos	you,	ܙܥܘܪܝ	you,	ὑμᾶς	you,
		—	ὀλιγόπιστοι;	O you of little faith?	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	modicæ	O you of little faith?	ܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ	O you of little faith?	ὀλιγόπιστοι	O you of little faith?
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13					Resumes at 9:2
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
	—	εἰ		If	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Si	If	ܐܢ	If	Εἰ	If
	—	δὲ		however	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
	—	τὸν		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
	—	χόρτον		grass	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	fœnum	grass	ܠܥܡܝܪܐ	grass	χόρτον	grass
	—	τοῦ		of the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
	—	ἀγροῦ,		field,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	agri	field,	ܕܚܩܠܐ	field,	ἀγροῦ	field,
	—	σήμερον		today	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	quod	today	ܕܝܘܡܢܐ	today	σήμερον	today
	—	ὄντα		being here	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	hodie	being here	ܐܝܬܘܗܝ	being here	ὄντα	being here
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	est	and	ܘܡܚܪ	and	καὶ	and
	—	αὔριον		tomorrow	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	tomorrow	ܢܦܠ	tomorrow	αὔριον	tomorrow
	—	εἰς		into	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	cras	into	ܒܬܢܘܪܐ	into	εἰς	into
	—	κλίβανον		the furnace	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	in	the furnace	—	—	κλίβανον	the furnace
	—	βαλλόμενον,		being thrown,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	clibanum	being thrown,	ܐܠܗܐ	being thrown,	βαλλόμενον	being thrown,
	—	ὁ		<the>	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
	—	θεὸς		God	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	mittitur	God	ܗܟܢܐ	God	θεὸς	God
	—	οὕτως		thus	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Deus	thus	ܡܠܒܫ	thus	οὕτως	thus
	—	ἀμφιέννυσιν,		clothes,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	sic	clothes,	ܠܐ	clothes,	ἀμφιέννυσιν	clothes,
	—	οὐ		surely	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	vestit	surely	ܤܓܝ	surely	οὐ	surely
	—	πολλῷ		much	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	quanto	much	ܝܬܝܪ	much	πολλῷ	much
	—	μᾶλλον		more	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	magis	more	ܠܟܘܢ	more	μᾶλλον	more
	—	ὑμᾶς,		you,	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	vos	you,	ܙܥܘܪܝ	you,	ὑμᾶς	you,
	—	ὀλιγόπιστοι;		O you of little faith?	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	modicæ	O you of little faith?	ܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ	O you of little faith?	ὀλιγόπιστοι	O you of little faith?
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13			Resumes at 9:2
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

εἰ

MS lacuna

ܐܢ

Εἰ

—

δὲ

however

MS lacuna

autem

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

however

—

τὸν

the

MS lacuna

—

τὸν

the

—

χόρτον

grass

MS lacuna

fœnum

grass

ܠܥܡܝܪܐ

grass

χόρτον

grass

—

τοῦ

of the

MS lacuna

—

τοῦ

of the

—

ἀγροῦ,

field,

MS lacuna

agri

field,

ܕܚܩܠܐ

field,

ἀγροῦ

field,

—

σήμερον

today

MS lacuna

quod

today

ܕܝܘܡܢܐ

today

σήμερον

today

—

ὄντα

being here

MS lacuna

hodie

being here

ܐܝܬܘܗܝ

being here

ὄντα

being here

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

est

and

ܘܡܚܪ

and

καὶ

and

—

αὔριον

tomorrow

MS lacuna

tomorrow

ܢܦܠ

tomorrow

αὔριον

tomorrow

—

εἰς

into

MS lacuna

cras

into

ܒܬܢܘܪܐ

into

εἰς

into

—

κλίβανον

the furnace

MS lacuna

the furnace

—

κλίβανον

the furnace

—

βαλλόμενον,

being thrown,

MS lacuna

clibanum

being thrown,

ܐܠܗܐ

being thrown,

βαλλόμενον

being thrown,

—

ὁ

<the>

MS lacuna

—

ὁ

<the>

—

θεὸς

God

MS lacuna

mittitur

God

ܗܟܢܐ

God

θεὸς

God

—

οὕτως

thus

MS lacuna

Deus

thus

ܡܠܒܫ

thus

οὕτως

thus

—

ἀμφιέννυσιν,

clothes,

MS lacuna

sic

clothes,

ܠܐ

clothes,

ἀμφιέννυσιν

clothes,

—

οὐ

surely

MS lacuna

vestit

surely

ܤܓܝ

surely

οὐ

surely

—

πολλῷ

much

MS lacuna

quanto

much

ܝܬܝܪ

much

πολλῷ

much

—

μᾶλλον

MS lacuna

magis

ܠܟܘܢ

μᾶλλον

—

ὑμᾶς,

you,

MS lacuna

vos

you,

ܙܥܘܪܝ

you,

ὑμᾶς

you,

—

ὀλιγόπιστοι;

O you of little faith?

MS lacuna

modicæ

O you of little faith?

ܗܝܡܢܘܬܐ

O you of little faith?

ὀλιγόπιστοι

O you of little faith?

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

Resumes at 9:2

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 6:30

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 6:30

Translation Lineage