Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	εἰ	If	ει	\|	autem	Quod	If	ܐܢ	If	Εἰ	If
		—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	si	si	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	ὀφθαλμός	eye	οφθαλμος	\|	oculus	oculus	eye	—	—	ὀφθαλμός	eye
		—	σου	of you	—	\|	tuus	tuus	of you	ܥܝܢܟ	of you	σου	of you
		—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
		—	δεξιὸς	right	δεξιος	\|	dexter	dexter	right	ܕܝܡܝܢܐ	right	δεξιὸς	right
		—	σκανδαλίζει	causes to stumble	—	\|	scandalizat	scandalizat	causes to stumble	—	—	σκανδαλίζει	causes to stumble
		—	σε,	you,	—	\|	te	te	you,	ܡܟܫܠܐ	you,	σε	you,
		—	ἔξελε	do pluck out	—	\|	erue	erue	do pluck out	ܠܟ	do pluck out	ἔξελε	do pluck out
		—	αὐτὸν	it	—	\|	eum	eum	it	—	—	αὐτὸν	it
		—	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܚܨܝܗ	and	καὶ	and
		—	βάλε	do cast it	—	\|	—	projice	do cast it	ܘܫܕܝܗ	do cast it	βάλε	do cast it
		—	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	abs	abs	from	—	—	ἀπὸ	from
		—	σοῦ·	you;	σου	\|	te	te	you;	ܡܢܟ	you;	σοῦ	you;
		—	συμφέρει	it is better	—	\|	expedit	expedit	it is better	ܦܩܚ	it is better	συμφέρει	it is better
		—	γάρ	indeed	—	\|	—	—	—	ܓܝܪ	for	γάρ	indeed
		—	σοι	for you	—	\|	enim	enim	for you	ܠܟ	for you	σοι	for you
		—	ἵνα	that	—	\|	tibi	tibi	that	ܓܝܪ	that	ἵνα	that
		—	ἀπόληται	may perish	—	\|	ut	ut	may perish	—	—	ἀπόληται	may perish
		—	ἓν	one	—	\|	pereat	pereat	one	ܕܢܐܒܕ	one	ἓν	one
		—	τῶν	of the	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
		—	μελῶν	members	—	\|	unum	unum	members	ܚܕ	members	μελῶν	members
		—	σου	of you	—	\|	membrorum	membrorum	of you	—	—	σου	of you
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	tuorum	tuorum	and	ܗܕܡܟ	and	καὶ	and
		—	μὴ	not	—	\|	—	quam	not	ܘܠܐ	not	μὴ	not
		—	ὅλον	all	—	\|	totum	totum	all	—	—	ὅλον	all
		—	τὸ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
		—	σῶμά	body	—	\|	corpus	corpus	body	ܟܠܗ	body	σῶμά	body
		—	σου	of you	σου	\|	tuum	tuum	of you	ܦܓܪܟ	of you	σου	of you
		—	βληθῇ	may be cast	—	\|	mitte	mittatur	may be cast	—	—	βληθῇ	may be cast
		—	εἰς	into	εις	\|	—	in	into	ܢܦܠ	into	εἰς	into
		—	γέενναν.¶	hell.	γεενναν	\|	non	gehennam	hell.	ܒܓܗܢܐ	hell.	γέενναν	hell.
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	εἰ	If	ει	\|	autem	Quod	If	ܐܢ	If	Εἰ	If
	—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	si	si	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	ὀφθαλμός	eye	οφθαλμος	\|	oculus	oculus	eye	—	—	ὀφθαλμός	eye
	—	σου	of you	—	\|	tuus	tuus	of you	ܥܝܢܟ	of you	σου	of you
	—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
	—	δεξιὸς	right	δεξιος	\|	dexter	dexter	right	ܕܝܡܝܢܐ	right	δεξιὸς	right
	—	σκανδαλίζει	causes to stumble	—	\|	scandalizat	scandalizat	causes to stumble	—	—	σκανδαλίζει	causes to stumble
	—	σε,	you,	—	\|	te	te	you,	ܡܟܫܠܐ	you,	σε	you,
	—	ἔξελε	do pluck out	—	\|	erue	erue	do pluck out	ܠܟ	do pluck out	ἔξελε	do pluck out
	—	αὐτὸν	it	—	\|	eum	eum	it	—	—	αὐτὸν	it
	—	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܚܨܝܗ	and	καὶ	and
	—	βάλε	do cast it	—	\|	—	projice	do cast it	ܘܫܕܝܗ	do cast it	βάλε	do cast it
	—	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	abs	abs	from	—	—	ἀπὸ	from
	—	σοῦ·	you;	σου	\|	te	te	you;	ܡܢܟ	you;	σοῦ	you;
	—	συμφέρει	it is better	—	\|	expedit	expedit	it is better	ܦܩܚ	it is better	συμφέρει	it is better
	—	γάρ	indeed	—	\|	—	—	—	ܓܝܪ	for	γάρ	indeed
	—	σοι	for you	—	\|	enim	enim	for you	ܠܟ	for you	σοι	for you
	—	ἵνα	that	—	\|	tibi	tibi	that	ܓܝܪ	that	ἵνα	that
	—	ἀπόληται	may perish	—	\|	ut	ut	may perish	—	—	ἀπόληται	may perish
	—	ἓν	one	—	\|	pereat	pereat	one	ܕܢܐܒܕ	one	ἓν	one
	—	τῶν	of the	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τῶν	of the
	—	μελῶν	members	—	\|	unum	unum	members	ܚܕ	members	μελῶν	members
	—	σου	of you	—	\|	membrorum	membrorum	of you	—	—	σου	of you
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	tuorum	tuorum	and	ܗܕܡܟ	and	καὶ	and
	—	μὴ	not	—	\|	—	quam	not	ܘܠܐ	not	μὴ	not
	—	ὅλον	all	—	\|	totum	totum	all	—	—	ὅλον	all
	—	τὸ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
	—	σῶμά	body	—	\|	corpus	corpus	body	ܟܠܗ	body	σῶμά	body
	—	σου	of you	σου	\|	tuum	tuum	of you	ܦܓܪܟ	of you	σου	of you
	—	βληθῇ	may be cast	—	\|	mitte	mittatur	may be cast	—	—	βληθῇ	may be cast
	—	εἰς	into	εις	\|	—	in	into	ܢܦܠ	into	εἰς	into
	—	γέενναν.¶	hell.	γεενναν	\|	non	gehennam	hell.	ܒܓܗܢܐ	hell.	γέενναν	hell.
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

εἰ

ει

autem

Quod

ܐܢ

Εἰ

—

δὲ

now

δε

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

ὀφθαλμός

eye

οφθαλμος

oculus

eye

—

ὀφθαλμός

eye

—

σου

of you

—

tuus

of you

ܥܝܢܟ

of you

σου

of you

—

ὁ

<the>

—

ὁ

<the>

—

δεξιὸς

right

δεξιος

dexter

right

ܕܝܡܝܢܐ

right

δεξιὸς

right

—

σκανδαλίζει

causes to stumble

—

scandalizat

causes to stumble

—

σκανδαλίζει

causes to stumble

—

σε,

you,

—

you,

ܡܟܫܠܐ

you,

σε

you,

—

ἔξελε

do pluck out

—

erue

do pluck out

ܠܟ

do pluck out

ἔξελε

do pluck out

—

αὐτὸν

—

eum

—

αὐτὸν

—

καὶ

and

—

and

ܚܨܝܗ

and

καὶ

and

—

βάλε

do cast it

—

projice

do cast it

ܘܫܕܝܗ

do cast it

βάλε

do cast it

—

ἀπὸ

from

—

abs

from

—

ἀπὸ

from

—

σοῦ·

you;

σου

you;

ܡܢܟ

you;

σοῦ

you;

—

συμφέρει

it is better

—

expedit

it is better

ܦܩܚ

it is better

συμφέρει

it is better

—

γάρ

indeed

—

ܓܝܪ

for

γάρ

indeed

—

σοι

for you

—

enim

for you

ܠܟ

for you

σοι

for you

—

ἵνα

that

—

tibi

that

ܓܝܪ

that

ἵνα

that

—

ἀπόληται

may perish

—

may perish

—

ἀπόληται

may perish

—

ἓν

one

—

pereat

one

ܕܢܐܒܕ

one

ἓν

one

—

τῶν

of the

—

τῶν

of the

—

μελῶν

members

—

unum

members

ܚܕ

members

μελῶν

members

—

σου

of you

—

membrorum

of you

—

σου

of you

—

καὶ

and

και

tuorum

and

ܗܕܡܟ

and

καὶ

and

—

μὴ

not

—

quam

not

ܘܠܐ

not

μὴ

not

—

ὅλον

all

—

totum

all

—

ὅλον

all

—

τὸ

the

—

τὸ

the

—

σῶμά

body

—

corpus

body

ܟܠܗ

body

σῶμά

body

—

σου

of you

σου

tuum

of you

ܦܓܪܟ

of you

σου

of you

—

βληθῇ

may be cast

—

mitte

mittatur

may be cast

—

βληθῇ

may be cast

—

εἰς

into

εις

—

into

ܢܦܠ

into

εἰς

into

—

γέενναν.¶

hell.

γεενναν

non

gehennam

hell.

ܒܓܗܢܐ

hell.

γέενναν

hell.

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 5:29

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 5:29

Translation Lineage