The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | filius | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | And | Centurio | the centurion | δε | | | centurio | ܕܝܢ | and | δὲ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡϩⲉⲕⲁⲧⲟⲛⲧⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ | centurion | εκατονταρχος | the centurion | autem | and | — | | | autem | ܩܢܛܪܘܢܐ | the centurion, | ἑκατόνταρχος | the centurion | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | — | και | | | et | ܘܕܥܡܗ | with him | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ | with | οι | those | — | — | οι | | | serbabant | — | — | οἱ | those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϩⲁⲣⲉϩ | keep | μετ | with | qui | that | μετ | | | qui | ܕܢܛܪܝܢ | guarding | μετ | with | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | him | cum | with | αυτου | | | cum | ܗܘܘ | were | αὐτοῦ | him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | τηρουντες | keeping guard over | eo | him | τηρουντες | | | eo | ܠܝܫܘܥ | Jesus, | τηροῦντες | keeping guard over | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | τον | | | erat | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲛⲁⲩ | look | ιν | Jesus | erant | — | ιην | | | — | ܟܕ | when | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲕⲙⲧⲟ | moving of the earth | ιδοντες | having seen | custodientes | watching | ειδοντες | | | uidentes | ܚܙܘ | they saw | ἰδόντες | having seen | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | σεισμον | earthquake | Jesum | Jesus | σεισμον | | | ihm | ܙܘܥܐ | earthquake and | σεισμὸν | earthquake | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | viso | seen | και | | | di | ܘܐܝܠܝܢ | they that | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τα | the [things that] | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τὰ | the things that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ | be afraid | γεινομενα | were happening | terræmotu | the earthquake | — | | | terremotum | ܕܗܘܝ | the things that | γενόμενα | were happening | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ | greatly | εφοβηθησαν | feared | et | and | εφοβηθησαν | | | et | ܕܚܠܘ | occurred, feared greatly, | ἐφοβήθησαν | feared | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | σφοδρα | greatly | his | — | σφοδρα | | | hic | ܛܒ | And | σφόδρα | greatly | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | λεγοντες | saying; | quæ | that | — | | | quae | ܘܐܡܪܘ | and said: Verily, | λέγοντες | saying; | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛⲁⲙⲉ | love | αληθως | Truly | fiebant | done | αληθως | | | fiebant | ܫܪܝܪܐܝܬ | the | Ἀληθῶς | Truly | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉ | sg. masc. copula | omitted | — | timuerunt | afraid | — | | | timuerunt | — | — | θεοῦ | God’s | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | υιος | Son | valde | — | ϋιος | | | ualde | ܒܪܗ | the Son | υἱὸς | Son | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܘܐ | was | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | θυ | God’s | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܐܠܗܐ | of God. | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ην | was | dicentes | saying | ην | | | dicentes | — | — | ἦν | was | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | ουτος | this. | Vere | Indeed | ουτος | | | uere | ܗܢܐ | this | οὗτος | this. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | Filius | the Son | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | Dei | of God | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | erat | was | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | iste | this | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 27:62 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied