Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	λέγοντες·	saying;	λεγοντες	\|	dicentes	dicentes	saying;	ܤܬܪ	saying;	λέγοντες	saying;
		—	ὁ	You who are	ο	\|	de	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	You who are
		—	καταλύων	destroying	καταλυων	\|	ua	Vah	destroying	ܗܝܟܠܐ	destroying	καταλύων	destroying
		—	τὸν	the	τον	\|	cruce	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
		—	ναὸν	temple	ναον	\|	qui	qui	temple	—	—	ναὸν	temple
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	dissoluit	destruis	and	ܘܒܢܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	templum	templum	in	ܠܗ	in	ἐν	in
		—	τρισὶν	three	τρισιν	\|	dei	Dei	three	ܠܬܠܬܐ	three	τρισὶν	three
		—	ἡμέραις	days	ημεραις	\|	et	et	days	ܝܘܡܝܢ	days	ἡμέραις	days
		—	οἰκοδομῶν,	building it,	οικοδομων	\|	—	in	building it,	ܦܨܐ	building it,	οἰκοδομῶν	building it,
		—	σῶσον	do save	σωσον	\|	tribus	triduo	do save	—	—	σῶσον	do save
		—	σεαυτόν·	Yourself!	σεαυτον	\|	diebus	illud	Yourself!	ܢܦܫܟ	Yourself!	σεαυτόν	Yourself!
		—	εἰ	If	ει	\|	—	reædificas	If	ܐܢ	If	εἰ	If
		—	υἱὸς	the Son	ϋιος	\|	aedificat	salva	the Son	ܒܪܗ	the Son	υἱὸς	the Son
		—	εἶ	You are	ει	\|	te	temetipsum	You are	ܐܢܬ	You are	εἶ	You are
		—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	liuera	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
		—	θεοῦ,	of God,	θυ	\|	si	si	of God,	ܕܐܠܗܐ	of God,	θεοῦ	of God,
		—	καὶ	also	και	\|	filius	Filius	also	—	—	κατάβηθι	also
		—	κατάβηθι	do descend	καταβηθει	\|	—	Dei	do descend	ܘܚܘܬ	do descend	ἀπὸ	do descend
		—	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	es	es	from	ܡܢ	from	τοῦ	from
		—	τοῦ	the	του	\|	et	—	—	—	—	σταυροῦ	the
		—	σταυροῦ.	cross!	σταυρου	\|	descende	descende	cross!	ܙܩܝܦܐ	cross!	σταυροῦ.	cross!
	Next Fragment: Matt 27:62
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	λέγοντες·	saying;	λεγοντες	\|	dicentes	dicentes	saying;	ܤܬܪ	saying;	λέγοντες	saying;
	—	ὁ	You who are	ο	\|	de	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	You who are
	—	καταλύων	destroying	καταλυων	\|	ua	Vah	destroying	ܗܝܟܠܐ	destroying	καταλύων	destroying
	—	τὸν	the	τον	\|	cruce	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
	—	ναὸν	temple	ναον	\|	qui	qui	temple	—	—	ναὸν	temple
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	dissoluit	destruis	and	ܘܒܢܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	templum	templum	in	ܠܗ	in	ἐν	in
	—	τρισὶν	three	τρισιν	\|	dei	Dei	three	ܠܬܠܬܐ	three	τρισὶν	three
	—	ἡμέραις	days	ημεραις	\|	et	et	days	ܝܘܡܝܢ	days	ἡμέραις	days
	—	οἰκοδομῶν,	building it,	οικοδομων	\|	—	in	building it,	ܦܨܐ	building it,	οἰκοδομῶν	building it,
	—	σῶσον	do save	σωσον	\|	tribus	triduo	do save	—	—	σῶσον	do save
	—	σεαυτόν·	Yourself!	σεαυτον	\|	diebus	illud	Yourself!	ܢܦܫܟ	Yourself!	σεαυτόν	Yourself!
	—	εἰ	If	ει	\|	—	reædificas	If	ܐܢ	If	εἰ	If
	—	υἱὸς	the Son	ϋιος	\|	aedificat	salva	the Son	ܒܪܗ	the Son	υἱὸς	the Son
	—	εἶ	You are	ει	\|	te	temetipsum	You are	ܐܢܬ	You are	εἶ	You are
	—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	liuera	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
	—	θεοῦ,	of God,	θυ	\|	si	si	of God,	ܕܐܠܗܐ	of God,	θεοῦ	of God,
	—	καὶ	also	και	\|	filius	Filius	also	—	—	κατάβηθι	also
	—	κατάβηθι	do descend	καταβηθει	\|	—	Dei	do descend	ܘܚܘܬ	do descend	ἀπὸ	do descend
	—	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	es	es	from	ܡܢ	from	τοῦ	from
	—	τοῦ	the	του	\|	et	—	—	—	—	σταυροῦ	the
	—	σταυροῦ.	cross!	σταυρου	\|	descende	descende	cross!	ܙܩܝܦܐ	cross!	σταυροῦ.	cross!
Next Fragment: Matt 27:62
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܐܡܪܝܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

λέγοντες·

saying;

λεγοντες

dicentes

saying;

ܤܬܪ

saying;

λέγοντες

saying;

—

ὁ

You who are

—

Ὁ

You who are

—

καταλύων

destroying

καταλυων

Vah

destroying

ܗܝܟܠܐ

destroying

καταλύων

destroying

—

τὸν

the

τον

cruce

—

τὸν

the

—

ναὸν

temple

ναον

qui

temple

—

ναὸν

temple

—

καὶ

and

και

dissoluit

destruis

and

ܘܒܢܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἐν

εν

templum

ܠܗ

ἐν

—

τρισὶν

three

τρισιν

dei

Dei

three

ܠܬܠܬܐ

three

τρισὶν

three

—

ἡμέραις

days

ημεραις

days

ܝܘܡܝܢ

days

ἡμέραις

days

—

οἰκοδομῶν,

building it,

οικοδομων

—

building it,

ܦܨܐ

building it,

οἰκοδομῶν

building it,

—

σῶσον

do save

σωσον

tribus

triduo

do save

—

σῶσον

do save

—

σεαυτόν·

Yourself!

σεαυτον

diebus

illud

Yourself!

ܢܦܫܟ

Yourself!

σεαυτόν

Yourself!

—

εἰ

ει

—

reædificas

ܐܢ

εἰ

—

υἱὸς

the Son

ϋιος

aedificat

salva

the Son

ܒܪܗ

the Son

υἱὸς

the Son

—

εἶ

You are

ει

temetipsum

You are

ܐܢܬ

You are

εἶ

You are

—

τοῦ

<the>

του

liuera

—

τοῦ

<the>

—

θεοῦ,

of God,

θυ

of God,

ܕܐܠܗܐ

of God,

θεοῦ

of God,

—

καὶ

also

και

filius

Filius

also

—

κατάβηθι

also

—

κατάβηθι

do descend

καταβηθει

—

Dei

do descend

ܘܚܘܬ

do descend

ἀπὸ

do descend

—

ἀπὸ

from

απο

from

ܡܢ

from

τοῦ

from

—

τοῦ

the

του

—

σταυροῦ

the

—

σταυροῦ.

cross!

σταυρου

descende

cross!

ܙܩܝܦܐ

cross!

σταυροῦ.

cross!

Next Fragment: Matt 27:62

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 27:40

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 27:40

Translation Lineage