The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | et | And | και | | | et | ܘܓܕܠܘ | they wove | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | πλεξαντες | having twisted together | plectentes | — | πλεξαντες | | | torquentes | — | — | πλέξαντες | having twisted together | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩϣⲱⲛⲧ | plait | στεφανον | a crown | coronam | a crown | στεφανον | | | coronam | ܟܠܝܠܐ | a crown | στέφανον | a crown | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲗⲟⲙ | crown | εξ | of | de | of | εξ | | | de | ܘܤܡܘ | And | ἐξ | of | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ακανθων | thorns | spinis | thorns | ακανθων | | | spinis | ܕܥܘܙܢܝܐ | thorns, and | ἀκανθῶν | thorns | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲛϣⲟⲛⲧⲉ | plaited work | περιεθηκαν | to put onLexical | posuerunt | they put | επεθηκαν | | | — | — | — | ἐπέθηκαν | they put it | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲗⲟ | lift | επι | on | super | upon | επι | | | super | — | — | ἐπὶ | on | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | της | the | — | — | — | | | iudaeorum | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | κεφαλης | head | caput | head | — | | | caput | ܒܪܫܗ | head, and put | κεφαλὴν | head | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of Him | ejus | his | αυτου | | | eius | ܒܝܡܝܢܗ | his | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܒܪܟܘ | bowed their knees | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | καλαμον | a reed | arundinem | a reed | καλαμον | | | harundinem | ܘܩܢܝܐ | a reed in | κάλαμον | a reed | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲛⲧⲉϥⲁⲡⲉ | head | εν | in | in | in | εν | | | inposuerunt | ܥܠ | set it on | ἐπὶ | upon | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τη | the | — | — | τη | | | in | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܩܕܡܘܗܝ | before him, | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | δεξια | right hand | dextera | — | δεξεια | | | dextera | ܘܡܒܙܚܝܢ | and mocked | δεξιὰν | right hand | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of Him, | ejus | his | αυτου | | | eius | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | Et | And | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲕⲁϣ | reed | γονυπετησαντες | having bowed the knees | genu | the knee | γονυπετησαντες | | | — | ܒܘܪܟܝܗܘܢ | they | γονυπετήσαντες | having bowed the knees | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲓϫ | hand | εμπροσθεν | before | flexo | bowing | — | | | adgeniculantes | ܗܘܘ | his hand, and | ἔμπροσθεν | before | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | Him | ante | before | αυτου | | | ante | — | — | αὐτοῦ | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲁⲙ | right hand | ενεπαιξαν | they mocked | eum | him | — | | | eum | ܒܗ | him, | ἐνέπαιζον | they were mocking | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲡⲁϩⲧⲟⲩ | bend | αυτω | Him | illudebant | they mocked | αυτω | | | — | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | and said: Hail, | αὐτῷ | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | λεγοντες | saying; | ei | him | λεγοντες | | | inluserunt | ܫܠܡ | of | λέγοντες | saying; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲧⲟ | face | χαιρε | Hail | dicentes | saying | — | | | dicentes | — | — | Χαῖρε | Hail | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | eum | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲥⲱⲃⲉ | laugh | βασιλευ | King | Ave | Hail | βασιλευ | | | — | ܡܠܟܐ | thou king | βασιλεὺς | King | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | των | of the | — | — | των | | | habe | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | ιουδαιων | Jews! | rex | king | ϊουδαιων | | | rex | ܕܝܗܘܕܝܐ | of the Jews. | Ἰουδαίων | Jews! | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ϫⲉⲭⲁⲓⲣⲉ | spathe | — | — | Judæorum | of the Jews | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲡⲣⲣⲟ | king | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ | Jew | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 27:62 | |||||||||||||||||||