The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | And | δὲ | And | Jesus | And | lost | | | lost | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | autem | Jesus | lost | | | lost | ܕܝܢ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ | stand | ἐστάθη | stood | stetit | stood | lost | | | lost | ܝܫܘܥ | stood | ἔστη | stood | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ | face | ἔμπροσθεν | before | ante | before | lost | | | lost | ܩܡ | before | ἔμπροσθεν | before | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἡγεμόνος· | governor; | præsidem | governor; | lost | | | lost | ܩܕܡ | governor; | ἡγεμόνος | governor; | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | lost | | | lost | ܗܓܡܘܢܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲛⲟⲩϥ | ask | ἐπηρώτησεν | questioned | interrogavit | questioned | lost | | | lost | ܘܫܐܠܗ | questioned | ἐπηρώτησεν | questioned | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲡϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ | ruler | αὐτὸν | Him | eum | Him | lost | | | lost | ܗܓܡܘܢܐ | Him | αὐτὸν | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ | governor | ἡγεμὼν | governor | præses | governor | lost | | | lost | ܘܐܡܪ | governor | ἡγεμών | governor | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | λέγων· | saying; | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | λέγων | saying; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | σὺ | You yourself | dicens | You yourself | lost | | | lost | ܠܗ | You yourself | Σὺ | You yourself | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲟⲕ | spathe | εἶ | are | Tu | are | lost | | | lost | ܐܢܬ | are | εἶ | are | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | βασιλεὺς | King | es | King | lost | | | lost | ܗܘ | King | βασιλεὺς | King | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲣⲣⲟ | king | Ἰουδαίων;¶ | Jews? | rex | Jews? | lost | | | lost | ܡܠܟܐ | Jews? | Ἰουδαίων | Jews? | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | And | δὲ | And | Judæorum | And | lost | | | lost | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | Dicit | Jesus | lost | | | lost | ܐܡܪ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ | Jew | ἔφη | was saying | illi | was saying | lost | | | lost | ܠܗ | was saying | ἔφη | was saying | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | αὐτῷ· | to him: | Jesus | to him: | lost | | | lost | ܝܫܘܥ | to him: | αὐτῷ | to him: | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | σὺ | You yourself | Tu | You yourself | lost | | | lost | ܐܢܬ | You yourself | Σὺ | You yourself | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲟⲕ | spathe | λέγεις. | say. | dicis | say. | lost | | | lost | ܐܡܪܬ | say. | λέγεις | say. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 27:62 | Resumes at 27:12 | ||||||||||||||||||