Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ἐξελθόντα	Having gone out	—	\|	—	Exeunte	Having gone out	ܘܟܕ	Having gone out	Ἐξελθόντα	Having gone out
		—	δὲ	then	δε	\|	—	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
		—	αὐτὸν	him	—	\|	—	illo	him	ܠܤܦܐ	him	αὐτὸν	him
		—	εἰς	to	εις	\|	—	januam	to	—	—	εἰς	to
		—	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
		—	πυλῶνα	porch	πυλωνα	\|	—	eum	porch	ܚܙܬܗ	porch	πυλῶνα	porch
		—	εἶδεν	saw	ειδεν	\|	—	alia	saw	ܐܚܪܬܐ	saw	εἶδεν	saw
		—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	—	ancilla	him	ܘܐܡܪܐ	him	αὐτὸν	him
		—	ἄλλη	another servant girl	αλλη	\|	—	et	another servant girl	ܠܗܘܢ	another servant girl	ἄλλη	another servant girl
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	ait	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	λέγει	she says	λεγει	\|	—	his	she says	ܕܬܡܢ	she says	λέγει	she says
		—	τοῖς	to those	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	αὐτοῖς	to those
		—	ἐκεῖ·	there;	εκει	\|	—	erant	there;	ܗܘܐ	there;	ἐκεῖ	there;
		—	καὶ	and	—	\|	—	ibi	and	ܐܦ	and	Καὶ	and
		—	οὗτος	This man	ουτος	\|	—	Et	This man	ܗܢܐ	This man	οὗτος	This man
		—	ἦν	was	ην	\|	—	hic	was	—	—	ἦν	was
		—	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	—	erat	with	ܥܡ	with	μετὰ	with
		—	Ἰησοῦ	Jesus	ιηυ	\|	—	cum	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦ	Jesus
		—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
		—	Ναζωραίου.	of Nazareth.	ναζωραιου	\|	—	Nazareno	of Nazareth.	ܢܨܪܝܐ	of Nazareth.	Ναζωραίου	of Nazareth.
	Next Fragment: Matt 27:62
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ἐξελθόντα	Having gone out	—	\|	—	Exeunte	Having gone out	ܘܟܕ	Having gone out	Ἐξελθόντα	Having gone out
	—	δὲ	then	δε	\|	—	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
	—	αὐτὸν	him	—	\|	—	illo	him	ܠܤܦܐ	him	αὐτὸν	him
	—	εἰς	to	εις	\|	—	januam	to	—	—	εἰς	to
	—	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
	—	πυλῶνα	porch	πυλωνα	\|	—	eum	porch	ܚܙܬܗ	porch	πυλῶνα	porch
	—	εἶδεν	saw	ειδεν	\|	—	alia	saw	ܐܚܪܬܐ	saw	εἶδεν	saw
	—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	—	ancilla	him	ܘܐܡܪܐ	him	αὐτὸν	him
	—	ἄλλη	another servant girl	αλλη	\|	—	et	another servant girl	ܠܗܘܢ	another servant girl	ἄλλη	another servant girl
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	ait	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	λέγει	she says	λεγει	\|	—	his	she says	ܕܬܡܢ	she says	λέγει	she says
	—	τοῖς	to those	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	αὐτοῖς	to those
	—	ἐκεῖ·	there;	εκει	\|	—	erant	there;	ܗܘܐ	there;	ἐκεῖ	there;
	—	καὶ	and	—	\|	—	ibi	and	ܐܦ	and	Καὶ	and
	—	οὗτος	This man	ουτος	\|	—	Et	This man	ܗܢܐ	This man	οὗτος	This man
	—	ἦν	was	ην	\|	—	hic	was	—	—	ἦν	was
	—	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	—	erat	with	ܥܡ	with	μετὰ	with
	—	Ἰησοῦ	Jesus	ιηυ	\|	—	cum	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦ	Jesus
	—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
	—	Ναζωραίου.	of Nazareth.	ναζωραιου	\|	—	Nazareno	of Nazareth.	ܢܨܪܝܐ	of Nazareth.	Ναζωραίου	of Nazareth.
Next Fragment: Matt 27:62
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ἐξελθόντα

Having gone out

—

Exeunte

Having gone out

ܘܟܕ

Having gone out

Ἐξελθόντα

Having gone out

—

δὲ

then

δε

—

autem

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

—

αὐτὸν

him

—

illo

him

ܠܤܦܐ

him

αὐτὸν

him

—

εἰς

εις

—

januam

—

εἰς

—

τὸν

the

τον

—

τὸν

the

—

πυλῶνα

porch

πυλωνα

—

eum

porch

ܚܙܬܗ

porch

πυλῶνα

porch

—

εἶδεν

saw

ειδεν

—

alia

saw

ܐܚܪܬܐ

saw

εἶδεν

saw

—

αὐτὸν

him

αυτον

—

ancilla

him

ܘܐܡܪܐ

him

αὐτὸν

him

—

ἄλλη

another servant girl

αλλη

—

another servant girl

ܠܗܘܢ

another servant girl

ἄλλη

another servant girl

—

καὶ

and

και

—

ait

and

—

καὶ

and

—

λέγει

she says

λεγει

—

his

she says

ܕܬܡܢ

she says

λέγει

she says

—

τοῖς

to those

τοις

—

αὐτοῖς

to those

—

ἐκεῖ·

there;

εκει

—

erant

there;

ܗܘܐ

there;

ἐκεῖ

there;

—

καὶ

and

—

ibi

and

ܐܦ

and

Καὶ

and

—

οὗτος

This man

ουτος

—

This man

ܗܢܐ

This man

οὗτος

This man

—

ἦν

was

ην

—

hic

was

—

ἦν

was

—

μετὰ

with

μετα

—

erat

with

ܥܡ

with

μετὰ

with

—

Ἰησοῦ

Jesus

ιηυ

—

cum

Jesus

ܝܫܘܥ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦ

Jesus

—

τοῦ

<the>

του

—

τοῦ

<the>

—

Ναζωραίου.

of Nazareth.

ναζωραιου

—

Nazareno

of Nazareth.

ܢܨܪܝܐ

of Nazareth.

Ναζωραίου

of Nazareth.

Next Fragment: Matt 27:62

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 26:71

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 26:71

Translation Lineage