Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ἢ	Or	η	\|	aut	—	—	—	—	Ἢ	Or
		—	δοκεῖς	think you	δοκεις	\|	putas	putas	think you	ܤܒܪ	think you	δοκεῖς	think you
		—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quia	quia	that	ܐܢܬ	that	ὅτι	that
		—	οὐ	not	ου	\|	non	non	not	ܕܠܐ	not	οὐ	not
		—	δύναμαι	I am able	δυναμαι	\|	possum	possum	I am able	ܡܫܟܚ	I am able	δύναμαι	I am able
		—	παρακαλέσαι	to call upon	—	\|	rogare	rogare	to call upon	ܐܢܐ	to call upon	ἄρτι	to call upon
		—	τὸν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	παρακαλέσαι	the
		—	πατέρα	Father	—	\|	patrem	patrem	Father	ܕܐܒܥܐ	Father	τὸν	Father
		—	μου,	of Mine,	—	\|	meum	meum	of Mine,	ܡܢ	of Mine,	πατέρα	of Mine,
		—	καὶ	and	—	\|	adsistet	—	—	ܐܒܝ	and	μου	and
		—	παραστήσει	He will furnish	—	\|	et	et	He will furnish	ܘܢܩܝܡ	He will furnish	καὶ	He will furnish
		—	μοι	to Me	—	\|	—	exhibebit	to Me	ܠܝ	to Me	παραστήσει	to Me
		—	ἄρτι	presently	αρτι	\|	mihi	mihi	presently	ܗܫܐ	presently	μοι	presently
		—	πλείω	more	πλειω	\|	modo	modo	more	ܝܬܝܪ	more	πλείους	more
		—	ἢ	than	—	\|	plus	—	—	—	—	ἢ	than
		—	δώδεκα	twelve	—	\|	xii	duodecim	twelve	ܬܪܬܥܤܪܐ	twelve	δώδεκα	twelve
		—	λεγιῶνας	legions	—	\|	legiones	legiones	legions	ܠܓܝܘܢܝܢ	legions	λεγεῶνας	legions
		—	ἀγγέλων;	of angels?	αγγελων	\|	angelorum	angelorum	of angels?	ܕܡܠܐܟܐ	of angels?	ἀγγέλων	of angels?
	Next Fragment: Matt 27:62
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ἢ	Or	η	\|	aut	—	—	—	—	Ἢ	Or
	—	δοκεῖς	think you	δοκεις	\|	putas	putas	think you	ܤܒܪ	think you	δοκεῖς	think you
	—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quia	quia	that	ܐܢܬ	that	ὅτι	that
	—	οὐ	not	ου	\|	non	non	not	ܕܠܐ	not	οὐ	not
	—	δύναμαι	I am able	δυναμαι	\|	possum	possum	I am able	ܡܫܟܚ	I am able	δύναμαι	I am able
	—	παρακαλέσαι	to call upon	—	\|	rogare	rogare	to call upon	ܐܢܐ	to call upon	ἄρτι	to call upon
	—	τὸν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	παρακαλέσαι	the
	—	πατέρα	Father	—	\|	patrem	patrem	Father	ܕܐܒܥܐ	Father	τὸν	Father
	—	μου,	of Mine,	—	\|	meum	meum	of Mine,	ܡܢ	of Mine,	πατέρα	of Mine,
	—	καὶ	and	—	\|	adsistet	—	—	ܐܒܝ	and	μου	and
	—	παραστήσει	He will furnish	—	\|	et	et	He will furnish	ܘܢܩܝܡ	He will furnish	καὶ	He will furnish
	—	μοι	to Me	—	\|	—	exhibebit	to Me	ܠܝ	to Me	παραστήσει	to Me
	—	ἄρτι	presently	αρτι	\|	mihi	mihi	presently	ܗܫܐ	presently	μοι	presently
	—	πλείω	more	πλειω	\|	modo	modo	more	ܝܬܝܪ	more	πλείους	more
	—	ἢ	than	—	\|	plus	—	—	—	—	ἢ	than
	—	δώδεκα	twelve	—	\|	xii	duodecim	twelve	ܬܪܬܥܤܪܐ	twelve	δώδεκα	twelve
	—	λεγιῶνας	legions	—	\|	legiones	legiones	legions	ܠܓܝܘܢܝܢ	legions	λεγεῶνας	legions
	—	ἀγγέλων;	of angels?	αγγελων	\|	angelorum	angelorum	of angels?	ܕܡܠܐܟܐ	of angels?	ἀγγέλων	of angels?
Next Fragment: Matt 27:62
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ἢ

aut

—

Ἢ

—

δοκεῖς

think you

δοκεις

putas

think you

ܤܒܪ

think you

δοκεῖς

think you

—

ὅτι

that

οτι

quia

that

ܐܢܬ

that

ὅτι

that

—

οὐ

not

ου

non

not

ܕܠܐ

not

οὐ

not

—

δύναμαι

I am able

δυναμαι

possum

I am able

ܡܫܟܚ

I am able

δύναμαι

I am able

—

παρακαλέσαι

to call upon

—

rogare

to call upon

ܐܢܐ

to call upon

ἄρτι

to call upon

—

τὸν

the

—

παρακαλέσαι

the

—

πατέρα

Father

—

patrem

Father

ܕܐܒܥܐ

Father

τὸν

Father

—

μου,

of Mine,

—

meum

of Mine,

ܡܢ

of Mine,

πατέρα

of Mine,

—

καὶ

and

—

adsistet

—

ܐܒܝ

and

μου

and

—

παραστήσει

He will furnish

—

He will furnish

ܘܢܩܝܡ

He will furnish

καὶ

He will furnish

—

μοι

to Me

—

exhibebit

to Me

ܠܝ

to Me

παραστήσει

to Me

—

ἄρτι

presently

αρτι

mihi

presently

ܗܫܐ

presently

μοι

presently

—

πλείω

πλειω

modo

ܝܬܝܪ

πλείους

—

ἢ

than

—

plus

—

ἢ

than

—

δώδεκα

twelve

—

xii

duodecim

twelve

ܬܪܬܥܤܪܐ

twelve

δώδεκα

twelve

—

λεγιῶνας

legions

—

legiones

legions

ܠܓܝܘܢܝܢ

legions

λεγεῶνας

legions

—

ἀγγέλων;

of angels?

αγγελων

angelorum

of angels?

ܕܡܠܐܟܐ

of angels?

ἀγγέλων

of angels?

Next Fragment: Matt 27:62

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 26:53

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 26:53

Translation Lineage