Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ἐκεῖνο	This	εκεινο	\|	illud	Illud	This	ܗܕܐ	This	Ἐκεῖνο	This
		—	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
		—	γινώσκετε,	do know,	—	\|	scitote	scitote	do know,	ܕܥܘ	do know,	γινώσκετε	do know,
		—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quia	quoniam	that	ܕܐܠܘ	that	ὅτι	that
		—	εἰ	if would	ει	\|	si	si	if would	ܝܕܥ	if would	εἰ	if would
		—	ᾔδει	had known	ηδει	\|	sciret	sciret	had known	ܗܘܐ	had known	ᾔδει	had known
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	οἰκοδεσπότης	master of the house	οικοδεσποτης	\|	pater	paterfamilias	master of the house	ܡܪܐ	master of the house	οἰκοδεσπότης	master of the house
		—	ποίᾳ	in what	ποια	\|	qua	qua	in what	ܒܝܬܐ	in what	ποίᾳ	in what
		—	φυλακῇ	time of night	φυλακη	\|	familias	hora	time of night	ܒܐܝܕܐ	time of night	φυλακῇ	time of night
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	κλέπτης	thief	κλεπτης	\|	fur	fur	thief	—	—	κλέπτης	thief
		—	ἔρχεται,	comes,	ερχεται	\|	ueniret	venturus	comes,	ܡܛܪܬܐ	comes,	ἔρχεται	comes,
		—	ἐγρηγόρησεν	he had watched	εγρηγορησεν	\|	uigilaret	esset	he had watched	ܐܬܐ	he had watched	ἐγρηγόρησεν	he had watched
		—	ἂν	then would	αν	\|	uigilia	vigilaret	then would	ܓܢܒܐ	then would	ἄν	then would
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	utique	utique	and	ܡܬܬܥܝܪ	and	καὶ	and
		—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	et	et	not	ܗܘܐ	not	οὐκ	not
		—	ἂν	then would	—	\|	non	non	then would	ܘܠܐ	then would	ἂν	then would
		—	εἴασεν	allowed	—	\|	—	sineret	allowed	ܫܒܩ	allowed	εἴασεν	allowed
		—	διορυχθῆναι	to be broken into	διορυχθηναι	\|	perforari	perfodi	to be broken into	ܗܘܐ	to be broken into	διορυγῆναι	to be broken into
		—	τὴν	the	την	\|	demisisset	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
		—	οἰκίαν	house	οικειαν	\|	domum	domum	house	ܕܢܬܦܠܫ	house	οἰκίαν	house
		—	αὐτοῦ.	of him.	αυτου	\|	suam	suam	of him.	ܒܝܬܗ	of him.	αὐτοῦ	of him.
	Next Fragment: Matt 25:8
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ἐκεῖνο	This	εκεινο	\|	illud	Illud	This	ܗܕܐ	This	Ἐκεῖνο	This
	—	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
	—	γινώσκετε,	do know,	—	\|	scitote	scitote	do know,	ܕܥܘ	do know,	γινώσκετε	do know,
	—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quia	quoniam	that	ܕܐܠܘ	that	ὅτι	that
	—	εἰ	if would	ει	\|	si	si	if would	ܝܕܥ	if would	εἰ	if would
	—	ᾔδει	had known	ηδει	\|	sciret	sciret	had known	ܗܘܐ	had known	ᾔδει	had known
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	οἰκοδεσπότης	master of the house	οικοδεσποτης	\|	pater	paterfamilias	master of the house	ܡܪܐ	master of the house	οἰκοδεσπότης	master of the house
	—	ποίᾳ	in what	ποια	\|	qua	qua	in what	ܒܝܬܐ	in what	ποίᾳ	in what
	—	φυλακῇ	time of night	φυλακη	\|	familias	hora	time of night	ܒܐܝܕܐ	time of night	φυλακῇ	time of night
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	κλέπτης	thief	κλεπτης	\|	fur	fur	thief	—	—	κλέπτης	thief
	—	ἔρχεται,	comes,	ερχεται	\|	ueniret	venturus	comes,	ܡܛܪܬܐ	comes,	ἔρχεται	comes,
	—	ἐγρηγόρησεν	he had watched	εγρηγορησεν	\|	uigilaret	esset	he had watched	ܐܬܐ	he had watched	ἐγρηγόρησεν	he had watched
	—	ἂν	then would	αν	\|	uigilia	vigilaret	then would	ܓܢܒܐ	then would	ἄν	then would
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	utique	utique	and	ܡܬܬܥܝܪ	and	καὶ	and
	—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	et	et	not	ܗܘܐ	not	οὐκ	not
	—	ἂν	then would	—	\|	non	non	then would	ܘܠܐ	then would	ἂν	then would
	—	εἴασεν	allowed	—	\|	—	sineret	allowed	ܫܒܩ	allowed	εἴασεν	allowed
	—	διορυχθῆναι	to be broken into	διορυχθηναι	\|	perforari	perfodi	to be broken into	ܗܘܐ	to be broken into	διορυγῆναι	to be broken into
	—	τὴν	the	την	\|	demisisset	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
	—	οἰκίαν	house	οικειαν	\|	domum	domum	house	ܕܢܬܦܠܫ	house	οἰκίαν	house
	—	αὐτοῦ.	of him.	αυτου	\|	suam	suam	of him.	ܒܝܬܗ	of him.	αὐτοῦ	of him.
Next Fragment: Matt 25:8
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ἐκεῖνο

This

εκεινο

illud

Illud

This

ܗܕܐ

This

Ἐκεῖνο

This

—

δὲ

then

δε

autem

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

—

γινώσκετε,

do know,

—

scitote

do know,

ܕܥܘ

do know,

γινώσκετε

do know,

—

ὅτι

that

οτι

quia

quoniam

that

ܕܐܠܘ

that

ὅτι

that

—

εἰ

if would

ει

if would

ܝܕܥ

if would

εἰ

if would

—

ᾔδει

had known

ηδει

sciret

had known

ܗܘܐ

had known

ᾔδει

had known

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

οἰκοδεσπότης

master of the house

οικοδεσποτης

pater

paterfamilias

master of the house

ܡܪܐ

master of the house

οἰκοδεσπότης

master of the house

—

ποίᾳ

in what

ποια

qua

in what

ܒܝܬܐ

in what

ποίᾳ

in what

—

φυλακῇ

time of night

φυλακη

familias

hora

time of night

ܒܐܝܕܐ

time of night

φυλακῇ

time of night

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

κλέπτης

thief

κλεπτης

fur

thief

—

κλέπτης

thief

—

ἔρχεται,

comes,

ερχεται

ueniret

venturus

comes,

ܡܛܪܬܐ

comes,

ἔρχεται

comes,

—

ἐγρηγόρησεν

he had watched

εγρηγορησεν

uigilaret

esset

he had watched

ܐܬܐ

he had watched

ἐγρηγόρησεν

he had watched

—

ἂν

then would

αν

uigilia

vigilaret

then would

ܓܢܒܐ

then would

ἄν

then would

—

καὶ

and

και

utique

and

ܡܬܬܥܝܪ

and

καὶ

and

—

οὐκ

not

ουκ

not

ܗܘܐ

not

οὐκ

not

—

ἂν

then would

—

non

then would

ܘܠܐ

then would

ἂν

then would

—

εἴασεν

allowed

—

sineret

allowed

ܫܒܩ

allowed

εἴασεν

allowed

—

διορυχθῆναι

to be broken into

διορυχθηναι

perforari

perfodi

to be broken into

ܗܘܐ

to be broken into

διορυγῆναι

to be broken into

—

τὴν

the

την

demisisset

—

τὴν

the

—

οἰκίαν

house

οικειαν

domum

house

ܕܢܬܦܠܫ

house

οἰκίαν

house

—

αὐτοῦ.

of him.

αυτου

suam

of him.

ܒܝܬܗ

of him.

αὐτοῦ

of him.

Next Fragment: Matt 25:8

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 24:43

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 24:43

Translation Lineage