The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | εὐθέως | Immediately | Statim | Immediately | ευθεως | | | continuo | ܡܚܕܐ | Immediately | Εὐθέως | Immediately | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | then | δὲ | then | autem | then | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | then | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | ox | μετὰ | after | post | after | μετα | | | pos | ܒܬܪ | after | μετὰ | after | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁⲧⲉⲑⲗⲓⲯⲓⲥ | tribulation | θλῖψιν | tribulation | tribulationem | tribulation | θλειψειν | | | tribulationem | — | — | θλίψιν | tribulation | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | ἡμερῶν | days | dierum | days | ημερων | | | dierum | ܐܘܠܨܢܐ | days | ἡμερῶν | days | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲣⲏ | sun | ἐκείνων | of those | illorum | of those | εκεινων | | | illorum | ܕܝܘܡܬܐ | of those | ἐκείνων | of those | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | The | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | The | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | ἥλιος | sun | sol | sun | ηλιος | | | sol | ܗܢܘܢ | sun | ἥλιος | sun | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲕⲁⲕⲉ | darkness | σκοτισθήσεται, | will be darkened, | obscurabitur | will be darkened, | σκοτισθησεται | | | obscurabitur | ܫܡܫܐ | will be darkened, | σκοτισθήσεται | will be darkened, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | η | | | caelo | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | σελήνη | moon | luna | moon | σεληνη | | | luna | ܢܚܫܟ | moon | σελήνη | moon | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲟⲟϩ | moon | οὐ | not | non | not | ου | | | non | ܘܤܗܪܐ | not | οὐ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϯ | give | δώσει | will give | dabit | will give | δωσει | | | dabit | ܠܐ | will give | δώσει | will give | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | φέγγος | light | lumen | light | φεγγος | | | lumen | ܢܚܘܐ | light | φέγγος | light | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῆς, | of it, | suum | of it, | αυτης | | | suum | ܢܘܗܪܗ | of it, | αὐτῆς | of it, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓⲛ | light | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲓⲟⲩ | star | ἀστέρες | stars | stellæ | stars | αστερες | | | stellae | ܘܟܘܟܒܐ | stars | ἀστέρες | stars | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲉ | fall | πεσοῦνται | will fall | cadent | will fall | πεσουνται | | | cadent | ܢܦܠܘܢ | will fall | πεσοῦνται | will fall | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἀπὸ | from | de | from | — | | | de | ܡܢ | from | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | οὐρανοῦ, | sky, | cælo | sky, | ουρανου | | | caeli | ܫܡܝܐ | sky, | οὐρανοῦ | sky, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲟⲙ | power | αἱ | the | — | — | αι | | | — | — | — | αἱ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲡⲏⲩⲉ | sg. masc. copula | δυνάμεις | powers | virtutes | powers | δυναμεις | | | uirtutes | ܘܚܝܠܐ | powers | δυνάμεις | powers | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲉⲓⲛ | shake | οὐρανῶν | heavens | cælorum | heavens | ουρανων | | | — | ܕܫܡܝܐ | heavens | οὐρανῶν | heavens | ||||||
| lost | — | σαλευθήσονται. | will be shaken.’ | commovebuntur | will be shaken.’ | σαλευθησονται | | | mouebuntur | ܢܬܬܙܝܥܘܢ | will be shaken.’ | σαλευθήσονται | will be shaken.’ | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 25:8 | |||||||||||||||||||