The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲙⲟⲩⲣ | bind | δεσμευουσιν | They tie up | Alligant | they bind | δεσμευουσιν | | | alligant | ܘܐܤܪܝܢ | tie | Δεσμεύουσιν | They tie up | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | enim | For | — | | | enim | — | — | γὰρ | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϩⲉⲛⲉⲧⲡⲱ | burden | φορτια | burdens | onera | burdens | φορτεια | | | onera | ܡܘܒܠܐ | burdens, | φορτία | burdens | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩϩⲟⲣϣ | be heavy | βαρεα | heavy | gravia | heavy | βαρεα | | | grauia | ܝܩܝܪܬܐ | heavy | βαρέα | heavy | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | — | — | και | | | non | ܘܤܝܡܝܢ | and lay | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | δυσβαστακτα | hard to bear | et | and | — | | | et | ܥܠ | on men's | δυσβάστακτα | hard to bear | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | importabilia | — | και | | | — | ܟܬܦܬܐ | shoulders; | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲕϩ | afflict | επιτιθεασιν | lay [them] | et | and | επιτιθεασιν | | | et | — | — | ἐπιτιθέασιν | lay them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϥⲓⲧⲟⲩ | bear | επι | on | imponunt | — | επι | | | ferenda | ܕܒܢܝ | up | ἐπὶ | on | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲧⲁⲗⲟ | lift | ωμους | shoulders | in | on | ωμους | | | inponunt | ܐܢܫܐ | them | ὤμους | shoulders | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | των | <the> | — | — | των | | | super | — | — | τῶν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | ανθρωπων | of men; | humeros | shoulders | ανθρωπων | | | umera | ܗܢܘܢ | They | ἀνθρώπων | of men; | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | αυτοι | themselves | hominum | — | αυτοι | | | hominum | — | — | τῷ | with the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | however | digito | with a finger | δε | | | digito | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | then | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τω | with the | — | — | τω | | | — | — | — | δακτύλῳ | finger | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲛⲛⲛⲁϩⲃⲉ | — | δακτυλω | finger | — | — | δακτυλω | | | ipsi | ܒܨܒܥܗܘܢ | their finger. | αὐτῶν | of them | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτων | of them | autem | but | αυτων | | | autem | ܠܐ | not themselves | οὐ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ου | not | suo | their | ου | | | suo | — | — | θέλουσιν | are they willing | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ | they | θελουσιν | are they willing | nolunt | they will not | θελουσιν | | | nolunt | ܨܒܝܢ | will | κινῆσαι | to move | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϣ | wish | κεινησαι | to move | ea | them | κεινησαι | | | ea | ܕܢܩܪܒܘܢ | touch | αὐτά | them. | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | αυτα | them. | movere | move | αυτα | | | mouere | ܠܗܝܢ | them with | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲕⲓⲙ | move | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲧⲏⲏⲃⲉ | finger | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 23:30 | |||||||||||||||||||