The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲟⲓ | yes | ουαι | Woe | Væ | Woe | ουαι | | | uae | ܘܝ | Woe | Οὐαὶ | Woe | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τω | to the | — | — | τω | | | uenire | — | — | τῷ | to the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ | adornment | κοσμω | world | mundo | to the world | κοσμω | | | mundo | ܠܥܠܡܐ | the world | κόσμῳ | world | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | απο | because of | a | of | απο | | | a | ܡܢ | of stumbling | ἀπὸ | because of | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | των | the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲛⲉⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲛ | obstacle | σκανδαλων | causes of sin; | scandalis | scandals | σκανδαλων | | | scandalis | — | — | σκανδάλων | causes of sin; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ | necessity | αναγκη | Necessary [are] | Necesse | — | αναγκη | | | necesse | ܡܟܫܘܠܐ | to | ἀνάγκη | Necessary are | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | est | be | — | | | — | ܐܢܢܩܐ | must be, that | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γαρ | for | enim | For | γαρ | | | est | ܓܝܪ | blocks! For it | γάρ | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲓ | come | omitted | — | — | — | εστιν | | | enim | — | — | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲟⲓ | yes | ελθειν | to come | ut | that | ελθειν | | | — | ܕܢܐܬܘܢ | stumbling blocks come. | ἐλθεῖν | to come | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τα | the | veniant | come | τα | | | — | ܡܟܫܘܠܐ | because | τὰ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲛ | obstacle | σκανδαλα | stumbling blocks, | scandala | scandals | σκανδαλα | | | uenit | — | — | σκάνδαλα | stumbling blocks, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲗⲏⲛ | but | πλην | but | verumtamen | nevertheless | πλην | | | scandala | ܕܝܢ | But, | πλὴν | but | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ουαι | woe | væ | woe | ουαι | | | uerumtamen | ܘܝ | woe | οὐαὶ | woe | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τω | to the | — | — | τω | | | — | — | — | τῷ | to the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | ανθρωπω | man | homini | to man | ανθρωπω | | | uae | ܠܓܒܪܐ | to the person | ἀνθρώπῳ | man | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ | the | εκεινω | that [one] | illi | — | — | | | homini | — | — | ἐκείνῳ | that one | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲏⲩ | come | δι | through | per | by | δι | | | — | — | — | δι | through | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ου | whom | quem | whom | ου | | | per | ܕܒܐܝܕܗ | by whose means | οὗ | whom | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | το | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲛⲉⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲟⲛ | obstacle | σκανδαλον | offense | scandalum | the scandal | σκανδαλον | | | quem | ܢܐܬܘܢ | come. | σκάνδαλον | offense | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ | — | ερχεται | comes! | venit | cometh | ερχεται | | | scandalum | ܡܟܫܘܠܐ | the stumbling blocks | ἔρχεται | comes! | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 18:15 | |||||||||||||||||||