The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | ος | Who[ever] | qui | that | ος | | | qui | ܘܟܠ | ones that | ὃς | Whoever | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉ | to be offended | δ | then | autem | But | δ | | | autem | ܕܢܟܫܠ | whosoever shall | δ | then | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | αν | maybe | — | — | αν | | | scandalizauerit | — | — | ἂν | maybe | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲓⲕⲟⲩⲓ | small person or thing | σκανδαλιση | may cause to stumble | scandalizaverit | shall scandalize | σκανδαλειση | | | unum | ܡܢ | of | σκανδαλίσῃ | may cause to stumble | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | ενα | one | unum | one | ενα | | | de | ܠܚܕ | stumble one | ἕνα | one | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | των | of the | — | — | των | | | maris | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟⲓ | to | μεικρων | little ones | de | of | μεικρων | | | minimis | ܙܥܘܪܐ | little | μικρῶν | little ones | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | pusillis | little | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲣⲛⲟϥⲣⲉ | be profitable | τουτων | of these | istis | these | τουτων | | | istis | ܗܠܝܢ | these | τούτων | of these | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | των | who | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | who | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | πιστευοντων | are believing | qui | that | πιστευοντων | | | qui | — | — | πιστευόντων | are believing | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | εις | in | in | in | εις | | | in | ܕܡܗܝܡܢܝܢ | believe | εἰς | in | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲟⲩⲣ | bind | εμε | Me myself, | me | me | εμε | | | me | ܒܝ | in me, it | ἐμέ | Me myself, | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | credunt | believe | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛⲉ | stone | συμφερει | it is better | expedit | — | — | | | credunt | ܦܩܚ | better | συμφέρει | it is better | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲓⲕⲉ | grind | αυτω | for him | ei | him | αυτω | | | expedit | — | — | αὐτῷ | for him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲉϥⲙⲁⲕϩ | neck | ινα | that | ut | that | ϊνα | | | ei | ܗܘܐ | were | ἵνα | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲉⲟⲙⲥϥ | be sunk | κρεμασθη | may be hung | suspendatur | be hanged | κρεμασθη | | | ut | ܠܗ | for him that | κρεμασθῇ | may be hung | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲣⲁⲓ | upper part | μυλος | a millstone | mola | — | μυλος | | | suspendatur | ܕܬܗܘܐ | were suspended to | μύλος | a millstone | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲙⲡⲡⲉⲗⲁⲅⲟⲥ | open sea | ονικος | heavy | asinaria | — | ονικος | | | mola | ܬܠܝܐ | And | ὀνικὸς | heavy | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ | sea | περι | around | — | — | — | | | asinaria | — | — | εἰς | toward | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τραχηλον | neck | in | for | τραχηλον | | | in | ܪܚܝܐ | a millstone | τράχηλον | neck | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | collo | neck | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of him, | ejus | his | αυτου | | | collum | ܕܚܡܪܐ | sunk in the | αὐτοῦ | of him, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | eius | ܒܨܘܪܗ | his neck, and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καταποντισθη | he may be sunk | demergatur | — | καταποντισθη | | | et | ܘܡܛܒܥ | that he were | καταποντισθῇ | he may be sunk | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | εν | in | in | in | εν | | | demergi | — | — | ἐν | in | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τω | the | — | — | τω | | | super | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | πελαγει | depth | profundum | the depth | πελαγει | | | — | ܒܥܘܡܩܘܗܝ | depths | πελάγει | depth | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | της | of the | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | τῆς | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | θαλασσης | sea. | maris | of the sea | θαλασσης | | | pelago | ܕܝܡܐ | of the sea. | θαλάσσης | sea. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 18:15 | |||||||||||||||||||