Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Πεσὼν	Having fallen down	πεσων	\|	cadens	Procidens	Having fallen down	ܘܢܦܠ	Having fallen down	Πεσὼν	Having fallen down
		—	οὖν	therefore	—	\|	autem	autem	therefore	ܗܘ	therefore	οὖν	therefore
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	seruus	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	δοῦλος	servant	δουλος	\|	ille	servus ille	that servant	ܤܓܕ	servant	δοῦλος	servant
		—	προσεκύνει	was bowing on his knees	προσεκυνει	\|	adorabat	orabat	was bowing on his knees	ܠܗ	was bowing on his knees	προσεκύνει	was bowing on his knees
		—	αὐτῷ	to him	αυτω	\|	eum	eum	to him	ܘܐܡܪ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
		—	λέγων·	saying;	λεγων	\|	dicens	dicens	saying;	ܡܪܝ	saying;	λέγων	saying;
		—	κύριε,	lord	—	\|	patiens	Domine	Lord	ܐܓܪ	lord	Κύριε	lord
		—	μακροθύμησον	do have patience	μακροθυμησον	\|	—	Patientiam habe	have patience	ܥܠܝ	do have patience	μακροθύμησον	do have patience
		—	ἐπ᾽	with	επ	\|	in	in	with	ܪܘܚܐ	with	ἐπ’	with
		—	ἐμοί,	me myself,	—	\|	me	me	me myself,	ܘܟܠ	me myself,	ἐμοί	me myself,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܡܕܡ	and	καὶ	and
		—	πάντα	all	παντα	\|	omnia	omnia	all	ܦܪܥ	all	πάντα	all
		—	ἀποδώσω	I will pay	αποδωσω	\|	esto	reddam	I will pay	ܐܢܐ	I will pay	σοι	I will pay
		—	σοι.¶	to you.	—	\|	restituam	tibi	to you.	ܠܟ	to you.	ἀποδώσω	to you.
	Next Fragment: Matt 18:32
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Πεσὼν	Having fallen down	πεσων	\|	cadens	Procidens	Having fallen down	ܘܢܦܠ	Having fallen down	Πεσὼν	Having fallen down
	—	οὖν	therefore	—	\|	autem	autem	therefore	ܗܘ	therefore	οὖν	therefore
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	seruus	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	δοῦλος	servant	δουλος	\|	ille	servus ille	that servant	ܤܓܕ	servant	δοῦλος	servant
	—	προσεκύνει	was bowing on his knees	προσεκυνει	\|	adorabat	orabat	was bowing on his knees	ܠܗ	was bowing on his knees	προσεκύνει	was bowing on his knees
	—	αὐτῷ	to him	αυτω	\|	eum	eum	to him	ܘܐܡܪ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
	—	λέγων·	saying;	λεγων	\|	dicens	dicens	saying;	ܡܪܝ	saying;	λέγων	saying;
	—	κύριε,	lord	—	\|	patiens	Domine	Lord	ܐܓܪ	lord	Κύριε	lord
	—	μακροθύμησον	do have patience	μακροθυμησον	\|	—	Patientiam habe	have patience	ܥܠܝ	do have patience	μακροθύμησον	do have patience
	—	ἐπ᾽	with	επ	\|	in	in	with	ܪܘܚܐ	with	ἐπ’	with
	—	ἐμοί,	me myself,	—	\|	me	me	me myself,	ܘܟܠ	me myself,	ἐμοί	me myself,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܡܕܡ	and	καὶ	and
	—	πάντα	all	παντα	\|	omnia	omnia	all	ܦܪܥ	all	πάντα	all
	—	ἀποδώσω	I will pay	αποδωσω	\|	esto	reddam	I will pay	ܐܢܐ	I will pay	σοι	I will pay
	—	σοι.¶	to you.	—	\|	restituam	tibi	to you.	ܠܟ	to you.	ἀποδώσω	to you.
Next Fragment: Matt 18:32
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Πεσὼν

Having fallen down

πεσων

cadens

Procidens

Having fallen down

ܘܢܦܠ

Having fallen down

Πεσὼν

Having fallen down

—

οὖν

therefore

—

autem

therefore

ܗܘ

therefore

οὖν

therefore

—

ὁ

the

seruus

—

ὁ

the

—

δοῦλος

servant

δουλος

ille

servus ille

that servant

ܤܓܕ

servant

δοῦλος

servant

—

προσεκύνει

was bowing on his knees

προσεκυνει

adorabat

orabat

was bowing on his knees

ܠܗ

was bowing on his knees

προσεκύνει

was bowing on his knees

—

αὐτῷ

to him

αυτω

eum

to him

ܘܐܡܪ

to him

αὐτῷ

to him

—

λέγων·

saying;

λεγων

dicens

saying;

ܡܪܝ

saying;

λέγων

saying;

—

κύριε,

lord

—

patiens

Domine

Lord

ܐܓܪ

lord

Κύριε

lord

—

μακροθύμησον

do have patience

μακροθυμησον

—

Patientiam habe

have patience

ܥܠܝ

do have patience

μακροθύμησον

do have patience

—

ἐπ᾽

with

επ

with

ܪܘܚܐ

with

ἐπ’

with

—

ἐμοί,

me myself,

—

me myself,

ܘܟܠ

me myself,

ἐμοί

me myself,

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܡܕܡ

and

καὶ

and

—

πάντα

all

παντα

omnia

all

ܦܪܥ

all

πάντα

all

—

ἀποδώσω

I will pay

αποδωσω

esto

reddam

I will pay

ܐܢܐ

I will pay

σοι

I will pay

—

σοι.¶

to you.

—

restituam

tibi

to you.

ܠܟ

to you.

ἀποδώσω

to you.

Next Fragment: Matt 18:32

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 18:26

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 18:26

Translation Lineage