Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	μὴ	When not	μη	\|	hante	Cum	When not	ܘܟܕ	When not	Μὴ	When not
		—	ἔχοντος	is having anything	εχοντος	\|	—	autem	is having anything	ܠܝܬ	is having anything	ἔχοντος	is having anything
		—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	non	non	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
		—	αὐτοῦ	he	αυτου	\|	eo	haberet	he	ܠܗ	he	αὐτοῦ	he
		—	ἀποδοῦναι	to pay	αποδουναι	\|	unde	unde redderet	whence to repay	ܠܡܦܪܥ	to pay	ἀποδοῦναι	to pay
		—	ἐκέλευσεν	he commanded	εκελευσεν	\|	redderet	jussit	commanded	—	—	ἐκέλευσεν	he commanded
		—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	iussit	eum	him	ܦܩܕ	him	αὐτὸν	him
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	κύριος	master	—	\|	eum	dominus	the lord	ܡܪܗ	master	κύριος	master
		—	αὐτοῦ	of him	—	\|	dms	ejus	his	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
		—	πραθῆναι	to be sold	πραθηναι	\|	eius	venundari	to be sold	ܕܢܙܕܒܢ	to be sold	πραθῆναι	to be sold
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	uenundari	et	and	ܗܘ	and	καὶ	and
		—	τὴν	the	την	\|	omnia	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
		—	γυναῖκα	wife	γυναικα	\|	et	uxorem	wife	ܘܐܢܬܬܗ	wife	γυναῖκα	wife
		—	αὐτοῦ	of him	αυτου	\|	uxorem	ejus	his	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	et	and	ܘܒܢܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
		—	τὰ	the	τα	\|	restitui	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
		—	τέκνα	children	τεκνα	\|	et	filios	children	ܘܟܠ	children	τέκνα	children
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	filios	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	πάντα	all	παντα	\|	et	omnia	all	ܡܕܡ	all	πάντα	all
		—	ὅσα	as much as	οσα	\|	&om;	quæ	that	ܕܐܝܬ	as much as	ὅσα	as much as
		—	ἔχει	he has	—	\|	quae	habebat	he had	—	—	εἶχεν	he has
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	habebat	et	and	ܠܗ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἀποδοθῆναι.¶	payment to be made.	—	\|	et	reddi	to be repaid	ܘܢܦܪܘܥ	payment to be made.	ἀποδοθῆναι	payment to be made.
	Next Fragment: Matt 18:32
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	μὴ	When not	μη	\|	hante	Cum	When not	ܘܟܕ	When not	Μὴ	When not
	—	ἔχοντος	is having anything	εχοντος	\|	—	autem	is having anything	ܠܝܬ	is having anything	ἔχοντος	is having anything
	—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	non	non	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
	—	αὐτοῦ	he	αυτου	\|	eo	haberet	he	ܠܗ	he	αὐτοῦ	he
	—	ἀποδοῦναι	to pay	αποδουναι	\|	unde	unde redderet	whence to repay	ܠܡܦܪܥ	to pay	ἀποδοῦναι	to pay
	—	ἐκέλευσεν	he commanded	εκελευσεν	\|	redderet	jussit	commanded	—	—	ἐκέλευσεν	he commanded
	—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	iussit	eum	him	ܦܩܕ	him	αὐτὸν	him
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	κύριος	master	—	\|	eum	dominus	the lord	ܡܪܗ	master	κύριος	master
	—	αὐτοῦ	of him	—	\|	dms	ejus	his	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
	—	πραθῆναι	to be sold	πραθηναι	\|	eius	venundari	to be sold	ܕܢܙܕܒܢ	to be sold	πραθῆναι	to be sold
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	uenundari	et	and	ܗܘ	and	καὶ	and
	—	τὴν	the	την	\|	omnia	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
	—	γυναῖκα	wife	γυναικα	\|	et	uxorem	wife	ܘܐܢܬܬܗ	wife	γυναῖκα	wife
	—	αὐτοῦ	of him	αυτου	\|	uxorem	ejus	his	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	et	and	ܘܒܢܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
	—	τὰ	the	τα	\|	restitui	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
	—	τέκνα	children	τεκνα	\|	et	filios	children	ܘܟܠ	children	τέκνα	children
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	filios	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	πάντα	all	παντα	\|	et	omnia	all	ܡܕܡ	all	πάντα	all
	—	ὅσα	as much as	οσα	\|	&om;	quæ	that	ܕܐܝܬ	as much as	ὅσα	as much as
	—	ἔχει	he has	—	\|	quae	habebat	he had	—	—	εἶχεν	he has
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	habebat	et	and	ܠܗ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἀποδοθῆναι.¶	payment to be made.	—	\|	et	reddi	to be repaid	ܘܢܦܪܘܥ	payment to be made.	ἀποδοθῆναι	payment to be made.
Next Fragment: Matt 18:32
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

μὴ

When not

μη

hante

Cum

When not

ܘܟܕ

When not

Μὴ

When not

—

ἔχοντος

is having anything

εχοντος

—

autem

is having anything

ܠܝܬ

is having anything

ἔχοντος

is having anything

—

δὲ

now

δε

non

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

—

αὐτοῦ

αυτου

haberet

ܠܗ

αὐτοῦ

—

ἀποδοῦναι

to pay

αποδουναι

unde

unde redderet

whence to repay

ܠܡܦܪܥ

to pay

ἀποδοῦναι

to pay

—

ἐκέλευσεν

he commanded

εκελευσεν

redderet

jussit

commanded

—

ἐκέλευσεν

he commanded

—

αὐτὸν

him

αυτον

iussit

eum

him

ܦܩܕ

him

αὐτὸν

him

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

κύριος

master

—

eum

dominus

the lord

ܡܪܗ

master

κύριος

master

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

dms

ejus

his

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

πραθῆναι

to be sold

πραθηναι

eius

venundari

to be sold

ܕܢܙܕܒܢ

to be sold

πραθῆναι

to be sold

—

καὶ

and

και

uenundari

and

ܗܘ

and

καὶ

and

—

τὴν

the

την

omnia

—

τὴν

the

—

γυναῖκα

wife

γυναικα

uxorem

wife

ܘܐܢܬܬܗ

wife

γυναῖκα

wife

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

αυτου

uxorem

ejus

his

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

καὶ

and

και

—

and

ܘܒܢܘܗܝ

and

καὶ

and

—

τὰ

the

τα

restitui

—

τὰ

the

—

τέκνα

children

τεκνα

filios

children

ܘܟܠ

children

τέκνα

children

—

καὶ

and

και

filios

and

—

καὶ

and

—

πάντα

all

παντα

omnia

all

ܡܕܡ

all

πάντα

all

—

ὅσα

as much as

οσα

&om;

quæ

that

ܕܐܝܬ

as much as

ὅσα

as much as

—

ἔχει

he has

—

quae

habebat

he had

—

εἶχεν

he has

—

καὶ

and

και

habebat

and

ܠܗ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἀποδοθῆναι.¶

payment to be made.

—

reddi

to be repaid

ܘܢܦܪܘܥ

payment to be made.

ἀποδοθῆναι

payment to be made.

Next Fragment: Matt 18:32

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 18:25

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 18:25

Translation Lineage