The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ϯϫⲱ | say | λέγω | I say | Dico | I say | λεγω | | | dico | ܐܡܪ | I say | λέγω | I say | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | δὲ | however | autem | however | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ὑμῖν | to you | vobis | to you | ϋμειν | | | uobis | ܠܟܘܢ | to you | ὑμῖν | to you | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | ὅτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | quia | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁϩⲏⲗⲉⲓⲁⲥ | — | Ἠλίας | Elijah | Elias | Elijah | ηλειας | | | helias | ܕܝܢ | Elijah | Ἠλίας | Elijah | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲱ | cease | ἤδη | already | jam | already | ηδη | | | iam | ܕܗܐ | already | ἤδη | already | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲉⲓ | — | ἦλθεν, | is come, | venit | is come, | ηλθεν | | | uenit | ܐܠܝܐ | is come, | ἦλθεν | is come, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܐܬܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | οὐκ | not | non | not | ουκ | | | non | ܘܠܐ | not | οὐκ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲱⲛϥ | know | ἐπέγνωσαν | they knew | cognoverunt | they knew | επεγνωσαν | | | cognouerunt | — | — | ἐπέγνωσαν | they knew | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ | act | αὐτὸν | him | eum | him | αυτον | | | eum | ܝܕܥܘܗܝ | him | αὐτόν | him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | ἀλλ᾽ | but | sed | but | — | | | sed | ܘܥܒܕܘ | but | ἀλλὰ | but | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | ἐποίησαν | did | fecerunt | did | εποιησαν | | | fecerunt | ܒܗ | did | ἐποίησαν | did | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲁϣⲟⲩ | wish | ἐν | to | in | to | — | | | — | ܟܠ | to | ἐν | to | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲁⲓ | this | αὐτῷ | him | eo | him | αυτω | | | — | ܡܐ | him | αὐτῷ | him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲛ | again | ὅσα | as much as | quæcumque | as much as | οσα | | | — | — | — | ὅσα | as much as | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἠθέλησαν· | they desired; | voluerunt | they desired; | ηθελησαν | | | uoluerunt | ܕܨܒܘ | they desired; | ἠθέλησαν | they desired; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧϩⲉ | fall | οὕτως | Thus | Sic | Thus | — | | | — | ܗܟܢܐ | Thus | οὕτως | Thus | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | also | et | also | — | | | — | ܐܦ | also | καὶ | also | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | υἱὸς | Son | Filius | Son | — | | | — | ܒܪܗ | Son | υἱὸς | Son | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | ἀνθρώπου | of Man | hominis | of Man | — | | | — | ܕܐܢܫܐ | of Man | ἀνθρώπου | of Man | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | μέλλει | is about | passurus | is about | — | | | — | — | — | μέλλει | is about | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲡϩⲓⲥⲉ | take trouble | πάσχειν | to suffer | est | to suffer | — | | | — | ܥܬܝܕ | to suffer | πάσχειν | to suffer | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ὑπ᾽ | from | ab | from | — | | | quanta | ܕܢܚܫ | from | ὑπ’ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν. | them. | eis | them. | — | | | ei | ܡܢܗܘܢ | them. | αὐτῶν | them. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 18:15 | |||||||||||||||||||