Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ἔτι	While	—	\|	autem	Adhuc	While	ܟܕ	While	Ἔτι	While
		—	δὲ	now	—	\|	eo	eo	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
		—	αὐτοῦ	when He	—	\|	loquente	loquente	when He	ܕܝܢ	when He	αὐτοῦ	when He
		—	λαλοῦντος	is speaking	λαλουντος	\|	—	ad	is speaking	—	—	λαλοῦντος	is speaking
		—	τοῖς	to the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
		—	ὄχλοις	crowds	—	\|	turbis	turbas	crowds	ܡܡܠܠ	crowds	ὄχλοις	crowds
		—	ἰδοὺ	behold	—	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
		—	ἡ	the	—	\|	illius	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
		—	μήτηρ	mother	—	\|	mater	mater	mother	ܐܬܘ	mother	μήτηρ	mother
		—	καὶ	and	—	\|	eius	ejus	and	ܐܡܗ	and	καὶ	and
		—	οἱ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
		—	ἀδελφοὶ	brothers	—	\|	et	et	brothers	ܘܐܚܘܗܝ	brothers	ἀδελφοὶ	brothers
		—	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	fratres	fratres	of Him	ܩܝܡܝܢ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
		—	εἱστήκεισαν	had been standing	ειστηκεισαν	\|	stabant	stabant	had been standing	—	—	εἱστήκεισαν	had been standing
		—	ἔξω	outside	εξω	\|	foris	foris	outside	ܠܒܪ	outside	ἔξω	outside
		—	ζητοῦντες	seeking	ζητουντες	\|	querentes	quærentes	seeking	ܘܒܥܝܢ	seeking	ζητοῦντες	seeking
		—	αὐτῷ	to Him	—	\|	loqui	loqui	to Him	ܕܢܡܠܠܘܢ	to Him	αὐτῷ	to Him
		—	λαλῆσαι.	to speak.	λαλησαι	\|	ei	ei	to speak.	ܥܡܗ	to speak.	λαλῆσαι	to speak.
	Next Fragment: Matt 13:55
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Ἔτι	While	—	\|	autem	Adhuc	While	ܟܕ	While	Ἔτι	While
	—	δὲ	now	—	\|	eo	eo	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
	—	αὐτοῦ	when He	—	\|	loquente	loquente	when He	ܕܝܢ	when He	αὐτοῦ	when He
	—	λαλοῦντος	is speaking	λαλουντος	\|	—	ad	is speaking	—	—	λαλοῦντος	is speaking
	—	τοῖς	to the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
	—	ὄχλοις	crowds	—	\|	turbis	turbas	crowds	ܡܡܠܠ	crowds	ὄχλοις	crowds
	—	ἰδοὺ	behold	—	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
	—	ἡ	the	—	\|	illius	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
	—	μήτηρ	mother	—	\|	mater	mater	mother	ܐܬܘ	mother	μήτηρ	mother
	—	καὶ	and	—	\|	eius	ejus	and	ܐܡܗ	and	καὶ	and
	—	οἱ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
	—	ἀδελφοὶ	brothers	—	\|	et	et	brothers	ܘܐܚܘܗܝ	brothers	ἀδελφοὶ	brothers
	—	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	fratres	fratres	of Him	ܩܝܡܝܢ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
	—	εἱστήκεισαν	had been standing	ειστηκεισαν	\|	stabant	stabant	had been standing	—	—	εἱστήκεισαν	had been standing
	—	ἔξω	outside	εξω	\|	foris	foris	outside	ܠܒܪ	outside	ἔξω	outside
	—	ζητοῦντες	seeking	ζητουντες	\|	querentes	quærentes	seeking	ܘܒܥܝܢ	seeking	ζητοῦντες	seeking
	—	αὐτῷ	to Him	—	\|	loqui	loqui	to Him	ܕܢܡܠܠܘܢ	to Him	αὐτῷ	to Him
	—	λαλῆσαι.	to speak.	λαλησαι	\|	ei	ei	to speak.	ܥܡܗ	to speak.	λαλῆσαι	to speak.
Next Fragment: Matt 13:55
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ἔτι

While

—

autem

Adhuc

While

ܟܕ

While

Ἔτι

While

—

δὲ

now

—

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

—

αὐτοῦ

when He

—

loquente

when He

ܕܝܢ

when He

αὐτοῦ

when He

—

λαλοῦντος

is speaking

λαλουντος

—

is speaking

—

λαλοῦντος

is speaking

—

τοῖς

to the

—

τοῖς

to the

—

ὄχλοις

crowds

—

turbis

turbas

crowds

ܡܡܠܠ

crowds

ὄχλοις

crowds

—

ἰδοὺ

behold

—

ecce

behold

ܗܐ

behold

ἰδού

behold

—

ἡ

the

—

illius

—

ἡ

the

—

μήτηρ

mother

—

mater

mother

ܐܬܘ

mother

μήτηρ

mother

—

καὶ

and

—

eius

ejus

and

ܐܡܗ

and

καὶ

and

—

οἱ

the

—

οἱ

the

—

ἀδελφοὶ

brothers

—

brothers

ܘܐܚܘܗܝ

brothers

ἀδελφοὶ

brothers

—

αὐτοῦ

of Him

αυτου

fratres

of Him

ܩܝܡܝܢ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

—

εἱστήκεισαν

had been standing

ειστηκεισαν

stabant

had been standing

—

εἱστήκεισαν

had been standing

—

ἔξω

outside

εξω

foris

outside

ܠܒܪ

outside

ἔξω

outside

—

ζητοῦντες

seeking

ζητουντες

querentes

quærentes

seeking

ܘܒܥܝܢ

seeking

ζητοῦντες

seeking

—

αὐτῷ

to Him

—

loqui

to Him

ܕܢܡܠܠܘܢ

to Him

αὐτῷ

to Him

—

λαλῆσαι.

to speak.

λαλησαι

to speak.

ܥܡܗ

to speak.

λαλῆσαι

to speak.

Next Fragment: Matt 13:55

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 12:46

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 12:46

Translation Lineage