Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	πάντες	All	παντες	\|	omnes	Omnes	All	ܟܠܗܘܢ	All	πάντες	All
		—	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
		—	ἐκ	out of	εκ	\|	ex	ex	out of	ܡܢ	out of	ἐκ	out of
		—	τοῦ	that which	του	\|	uictum	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	that which
		—	περισσεύοντος	is abounding	περισσευοντος	\|	eo	eo	is abounding	ܡܕܡ	is abounding	περισσεύοντος	is abounding
		—	αὐτοῖς	to them	αυτοις	\|	quod	quod	to them	ܕܝܬܝܪ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
		—	ἔβαλον,	cast in,	εβαλον	\|	abundat	abundabat	cast in,	ܠܗܘܢ	cast in,	ἔβαλον	cast in,
		—	αὕτη	she	αυτη	\|	illis	illis	she	ܐܪܡܝܘ	she	αὕτη	she
		—	δὲ	however	δε	\|	miserunt	miserunt	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
		—	ἐκ	out of	εκ	\|	hii	hæc	out of	ܕܝܢ	out of	ἐκ	out of
		—	τῆς	the	της	\|	suum	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
		—	ὑστερήσεως	poverty	ϋστερησεως	\|	uero	vero	poverty	ܡܢ	poverty	ὑστερήσεως	poverty
		—	αὐτῆς	of her	αυτης	\|	de	de	of her	ܚܤܝܪܘܬܗ	of her	αὐτῆς	of her
		—	πάντα	all	παντα	\|	penuria	penuria	all	ܟܠ	all	πάντα	all
		—	ὅσα	as much as	οσα	\|	sua	sua	as much as	ܡܕܡ	as much as	ὅσα	as much as
		—	εἶχεν	she had	ειχεν	\|	omnia	omnia	she had	ܕܐܝܬ	she had	εἶχεν	she had
		—	ἔβαλεν,	cast in,	εβαλεν	\|	qua	quæ	cast in,	ܗܘܐ	cast in,	ἔβαλεν	cast in,
		—	ὅλον	all	ολον	\|	habuit	habuit	all	ܠܗ	all	ὅλον	all
		—	τὸν	the	τον	\|	haec	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
		—	βίον	livelihood	βιον	\|	misit	misit	livelihood	ܐܪܡܝܬܗ	livelihood	βίον	livelihood
		—	αὐτῆς.¶	of her.	αυτης	\|	totum	totum	of her.	ܟܠܗ	of her.	αὐτῆς	of her.
	Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	πάντες	All	παντες	\|	omnes	Omnes	All	ܟܠܗܘܢ	All	πάντες	All
	—	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
	—	ἐκ	out of	εκ	\|	ex	ex	out of	ܡܢ	out of	ἐκ	out of
	—	τοῦ	that which	του	\|	uictum	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	that which
	—	περισσεύοντος	is abounding	περισσευοντος	\|	eo	eo	is abounding	ܡܕܡ	is abounding	περισσεύοντος	is abounding
	—	αὐτοῖς	to them	αυτοις	\|	quod	quod	to them	ܕܝܬܝܪ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
	—	ἔβαλον,	cast in,	εβαλον	\|	abundat	abundabat	cast in,	ܠܗܘܢ	cast in,	ἔβαλον	cast in,
	—	αὕτη	she	αυτη	\|	illis	illis	she	ܐܪܡܝܘ	she	αὕτη	she
	—	δὲ	however	δε	\|	miserunt	miserunt	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
	—	ἐκ	out of	εκ	\|	hii	hæc	out of	ܕܝܢ	out of	ἐκ	out of
	—	τῆς	the	της	\|	suum	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
	—	ὑστερήσεως	poverty	ϋστερησεως	\|	uero	vero	poverty	ܡܢ	poverty	ὑστερήσεως	poverty
	—	αὐτῆς	of her	αυτης	\|	de	de	of her	ܚܤܝܪܘܬܗ	of her	αὐτῆς	of her
	—	πάντα	all	παντα	\|	penuria	penuria	all	ܟܠ	all	πάντα	all
	—	ὅσα	as much as	οσα	\|	sua	sua	as much as	ܡܕܡ	as much as	ὅσα	as much as
	—	εἶχεν	she had	ειχεν	\|	omnia	omnia	she had	ܕܐܝܬ	she had	εἶχεν	she had
	—	ἔβαλεν,	cast in,	εβαλεν	\|	qua	quæ	cast in,	ܗܘܐ	cast in,	ἔβαλεν	cast in,
	—	ὅλον	all	ολον	\|	habuit	habuit	all	ܠܗ	all	ὅλον	all
	—	τὸν	the	τον	\|	haec	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
	—	βίον	livelihood	βιον	\|	misit	misit	livelihood	ܐܪܡܝܬܗ	livelihood	βίον	livelihood
	—	αὐτῆς.¶	of her.	αυτης	\|	totum	totum	of her.	ܟܠܗ	of her.	αὐτῆς	of her.
Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

πάντες

All

παντες

omnes

Omnes

All

ܟܠܗܘܢ

All

πάντες

All

—

γὰρ

for

γαρ

enim

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

—

ἐκ

out of

εκ

out of

ܡܢ

out of

ἐκ

out of

—

τοῦ

that which

του

uictum

—

τοῦ

that which

—

περισσεύοντος

is abounding

περισσευοντος

is abounding

ܡܕܡ

is abounding

περισσεύοντος

is abounding

—

αὐτοῖς

to them

αυτοις

quod

to them

ܕܝܬܝܪ

to them

αὐτοῖς

to them

—

ἔβαλον,

cast in,

εβαλον

abundat

abundabat

cast in,

ܠܗܘܢ

cast in,

ἔβαλον

cast in,

—

αὕτη

she

αυτη

illis

she

ܐܪܡܝܘ

she

αὕτη

she

—

δὲ

however

δε

miserunt

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

however

—

ἐκ

out of

εκ

hii

hæc

out of

ܕܝܢ

out of

ἐκ

out of

—

τῆς

the

της

suum

—

τῆς

the

—

ὑστερήσεως

poverty

ϋστερησεως

uero

vero

poverty

ܡܢ

poverty

ὑστερήσεως

poverty

—

αὐτῆς

of her

αυτης

of her

ܚܤܝܪܘܬܗ

of her

αὐτῆς

of her

—

πάντα

all

παντα

penuria

all

ܟܠ

all

πάντα

all

—

ὅσα

as much as

οσα

sua

as much as

ܡܕܡ

as much as

ὅσα

as much as

—

εἶχεν

she had

ειχεν

omnia

she had

ܕܐܝܬ

she had

εἶχεν

she had

—

ἔβαλεν,

cast in,

εβαλεν

qua

quæ

cast in,

ܗܘܐ

cast in,

ἔβαλεν

cast in,

—

ὅλον

all

ολον

habuit

all

ܠܗ

all

ὅλον

all

—

τὸν

the

τον

haec

—

τὸν

the

—

βίον

livelihood

βιον

misit

livelihood

ܐܪܡܝܬܗ

livelihood

βίον

livelihood

—

αὐτῆς.¶

of her.

αυτης

totum

of her.

ܟܠܗ

of her.

αὐτῆς

of her.

Next Fragment: Luke 1:54

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 12:44

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 12:44

Translation Lineage