The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ισP66 · P75 | Jesus | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
δεP66 · P75 | then | — | — | δὲ | then | autem | then | — | | | ergo | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | then | ||||||
εκραξενP66 · P75 | cried out | ϭⲉ | then | ἔκραξεν | cried out | clamavit | cried out | — | | | clamabat | ܩܥܐ | cried out | ἔκραξεν | cried out | ||||||
καιP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܐܡܪ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
ειπενP66 · P75 | said; | ⲁϥⲁϣⲕⲁⲕ | — | εἶπεν· | said; | dixit | said; | — | | | dicebat | — | — | εἶπεν | said; | ||||||
οP66 · P75 | The one | — | — | ὁ | The one | — | — | ο | | | qui | — | — | Ὁ | The one | ||||||
πιστευωνP66 · P75 | believing | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | πιστεύων | believing | credit | believing | πιστευων | | | credit | ܡܢ | believing | πιστεύων | believing | ||||||
εισP66 · P75 | in | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | εἰς | in | in | in | εις | | | in | ܕܡܗܝܡܢ | in | εἰς | in | ||||||
εμεP66 · P75 | Me myself | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ἐμὲ | Me myself | me | Me myself | εμε | | | me | ܒܝ | Me myself | ἐμέ | Me myself | ||||||
ουP66 · P75 | not | ⲉⲣⲟⲓ | to | οὐ | not | non | not | ου | | | non | ܠܐ | not | οὐ | not | ||||||
πιστευειP66 · P75 | he believes | ϫⲉⲡⲉⲧⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | he believes | πιστεύει | he believes | credit | he believes | πιστευει | | | credit | ܗܘܐ | he believes | πιστεύει | he believes | ||||||
εισP66 · P75 | in | ⲛⲉϥⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | εἰς | in | in | in | εις | | | in | ܒܝ | in | εἰς | in | ||||||
εμεP66 · P75 | Me myself | ⲉⲣⲟⲉⲓ | to | ἐμὲ | Me myself | me | Me myself | εμε | | | me | — | — | ἐμέ | Me myself | ||||||
αλλP66 · P75 | but | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | ἀλλ᾽ | but | sed | but | — | | | sed | ܡܗܝܡܢ | but | ἀλλ’ | but | ||||||
εισP66 · P75 | in | ⲁⲛ | great one | εἰς | in | in | in | εις | | | in | ܐܠܐ | in | εἰς | in | ||||||
τονP66 · P75 | the One | — | — | τὸν | the One | — | — | τον | | | eum | — | — | τὸν | the One | ||||||
πεμψανταP66 · P75 | having sent | ⲉⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲁⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓ | — | πέμψαντά | having sent | qui | having sent | πεμψαντα | | | qui | ܒܡܢ | having sent | πέμψαντά | having sent | ||||||
μεP66 · P75 | Me; | με· | Me; | misit | Me; | με | | | misit | ܕܫܕܪܢܝ | Me; | με | Me; | ||||||||
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