The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
damagedη P21 | Either | — | — | η | Either | Aut | — | η | | | aut | ܐܘ | Either | Ἢ | Either | ||||||
damagedποιησατε P21 | do make | ⲏⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ | or | ποιησατε | do make | facite | make | — | | | facite | ܥܒܕܘ | make | ποιήσατε | do make | ||||||
το P21 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | — | | | de | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
δενδρον P21 | tree | ⲉⲓⲣⲉ | act | δενδρον | tree | arborem | the tree | — | | | arborem | ܐܝܠܢܐ | tree good, | δένδρον | tree | ||||||
καλον P21 | good | ⲙⲡϣⲏⲛ | tree | καλον | good | bonam | good | — | | | bonam | — | — | καλόν | good | ||||||
και P21 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | ܫܦܝܪܐ | the | καὶ | and | ||||||
τον P21 | the | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
damagedκαρπον P21 | fruit | ⲙⲛⲡⲉϥⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ | fruit | καρπον | fruit | fructum | fruit | — | | | fructum | ܘܦܐܪܘܗܝ | its fruits | καρπὸν | fruit | ||||||
αυτου P21 | of it | — | — | αυτου | of it | ejus | its | — | | | eius | ܫܦܝܪܐ | and | αὐτοῦ | of it | ||||||
καλον P21 | good, | ⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ | good | καλον | good, | bonum | good | — | | | bonum | ܐܘ | good; or | καλόν | good, | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
η P21 | or | — | — | η | or | aut | or | — | | | aut | — | — | ἢ | or | ||||||
ποιησατε P21 | do make | ⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ | good | ποιησατε | do make | facite | make | — | | | facite | ܥܒܕܘ | make | ποιήσατε | do make | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | το | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲏⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ | or | δενδρον | tree | arborem | the tree | δενδρον | | | arborem | ܐܝܠܢܐ | tree bad, | δένδρον | tree | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲓⲣⲉ | act | απρον | bad | malam | evil | — | | | malam | ܒܝܫܐ | the | σαπρόν | bad | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܒܝܫܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲡⲉϥⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ | fruit | καρπον | fruit | fructum | fruit | καρπον | | | fructum | ܘܦܐܪܘܗܝ | its fruits | καρπὸν | fruit | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of it | ejus | its | αυτου | | | eius | ܡܢ | fruits. | αὐτοῦ | of it | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡϣⲏⲛ | tree | σαπρον | bad; | malum | evil | — | | | malum | ܦܐܪܘܗܝ | by its | σαπρόν | bad; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | εκ | by | siquidem | — | — | | | enim | ܗܘ | is | ἐκ | by | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γαρ | for | ex | — | — | | | — | ܓܝܪ | bad: for | γὰρ | for | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ | fruit | καρπου | fruit | fructu | For by the fruit | — | | | fructo | ܡܬܝܕܥ | known | καρποῦ | fruit | ||||||
το P21 | — | ⲛϣⲁⲩⲥⲟⲩⲛⲡϣⲏⲛ | use | το | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
δενδρον P21 | — | ⲉⲧϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | δενδρον | tree | arbor | the tree | δενδρον | | | arbor | ܐܝܠܢܐ | a tree | δένδρον | tree | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | γεινωσκεται | is known. | agnoscitur | — | γεινωσκεται | | | adgnoscitur | — | — | γινώσκεται | is known. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 13:55 | |||||||||||||||||||