Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ἦλθεν	Came	ηλθεν	\|	uenit	Venit	Came	ܐܬܐ	Came	Ἦλθεν	Came
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	uini	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	filius	Filius	Son	ܒܪܗ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
		—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
		—	ἀνθρώπου	of Man	ανθρωπου	\|	hominis	hominis	of Man	—	—	ἀνθρώπου	of Man
		—	ἐσθίων	eating	εσθιων	\|	manducans	manducans	eating	ܕܐܢܫܐ	eating	ἐσθίων	eating
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܟܠ	and	καὶ	and
		—	πίνων,	drinking,	πεινων	\|	bibens	bibens	drinking,	ܘܫܬܐ	drinking,	πίνων	drinking,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	λέγουσιν·	they say;	λεγουσιν	\|	dicunt	dicunt	they say;	—	—	λέγουσιν	they say;
		—	ἰδοὺ	Behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	Ecce	Behold	ܗܐ	behold	Ἰδού	Behold
		—	ἄνθρωπος	a man	ανθρωπος	\|	homo	homo	a man	ܓܒܪܐ	a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man
		—	φάγος	a glutton	φαγος	\|	uorax	vorax	a glutton	ܐܟܘܠܐ	a glutton	φάγος	a glutton
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	οἰνοπότης,	a drunkard,	οινοποτης	\|	potator	potator vini	wine-drinker	ܘܫܬܐ	a drunkard,	οἰνοπότης	a drunkard,
		—	τελωνῶν	of tax collectors	τελωνων	\|	publicanorum	publicanorum	of tax collectors	ܚܡܪܐ	of tax collectors	τελωνῶν	of tax collectors
		—	φίλος	a friend	φιλος	\|	amicus	amicus	friend	ܘܪܚܡܐ	a friend	φίλος	a friend
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	ἁμαρτωλῶν.	of sinners!	αμαρτωλων	\|	peccatorum	peccatorum	of sinners!	ܕܡܟܤܐ	of sinners!	ἁμαρτωλῶν	of sinners!
		—	καὶ	But	και	\|	et	Et	and	ܘܕܚܛܝܐ	But	Καὶ	But
		—	ἐδικαιώθη	is justified	εδικαιωθη	\|	iustificata	justificata est	was justified	ܘܐܙܕܕܩܬ	is justified	ἐδικαιώθη	is justified
		—	ἡ	<the>	η	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἡ	<the>
		—	σοφία	wisdom	σοφια	\|	sapientia	sapientia	wisdom	ܚܟܡܬܐ	wisdom	σοφία	wisdom
		—	ἀπὸ	by	απο	\|	a	a	by	—	—	ἀπὸ	by
		—	τῶν	the	των	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
		—	ἔργων	deeds	—	\|	filiis	filiis	children	ܡܢ	deeds	τέκνων	deeds
		—	αὐτῆς.¶	of her.	αυτης	\|	suis	suis	her	ܥܒܕܝܗ	of her.	αὐτῆς	of her.
	Next Fragment: Matt 11:26
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ἦλθεν	Came	ηλθεν	\|	uenit	Venit	Came	ܐܬܐ	Came	Ἦλθεν	Came
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	uini	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	filius	Filius	Son	ܒܪܗ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
	—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
	—	ἀνθρώπου	of Man	ανθρωπου	\|	hominis	hominis	of Man	—	—	ἀνθρώπου	of Man
	—	ἐσθίων	eating	εσθιων	\|	manducans	manducans	eating	ܕܐܢܫܐ	eating	ἐσθίων	eating
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܟܠ	and	καὶ	and
	—	πίνων,	drinking,	πεινων	\|	bibens	bibens	drinking,	ܘܫܬܐ	drinking,	πίνων	drinking,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	λέγουσιν·	they say;	λεγουσιν	\|	dicunt	dicunt	they say;	—	—	λέγουσιν	they say;
	—	ἰδοὺ	Behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	Ecce	Behold	ܗܐ	behold	Ἰδού	Behold
	—	ἄνθρωπος	a man	ανθρωπος	\|	homo	homo	a man	ܓܒܪܐ	a man	ἄνθρωπος	a man
	—	φάγος	a glutton	φαγος	\|	uorax	vorax	a glutton	ܐܟܘܠܐ	a glutton	φάγος	a glutton
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	οἰνοπότης,	a drunkard,	οινοποτης	\|	potator	potator vini	wine-drinker	ܘܫܬܐ	a drunkard,	οἰνοπότης	a drunkard,
	—	τελωνῶν	of tax collectors	τελωνων	\|	publicanorum	publicanorum	of tax collectors	ܚܡܪܐ	of tax collectors	τελωνῶν	of tax collectors
	—	φίλος	a friend	φιλος	\|	amicus	amicus	friend	ܘܪܚܡܐ	a friend	φίλος	a friend
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	ἁμαρτωλῶν.	of sinners!	αμαρτωλων	\|	peccatorum	peccatorum	of sinners!	ܕܡܟܤܐ	of sinners!	ἁμαρτωλῶν	of sinners!
	—	καὶ	But	και	\|	et	Et	and	ܘܕܚܛܝܐ	But	Καὶ	But
	—	ἐδικαιώθη	is justified	εδικαιωθη	\|	iustificata	justificata est	was justified	ܘܐܙܕܕܩܬ	is justified	ἐδικαιώθη	is justified
	—	ἡ	<the>	η	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἡ	<the>
	—	σοφία	wisdom	σοφια	\|	sapientia	sapientia	wisdom	ܚܟܡܬܐ	wisdom	σοφία	wisdom
	—	ἀπὸ	by	απο	\|	a	a	by	—	—	ἀπὸ	by
	—	τῶν	the	των	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
	—	ἔργων	deeds	—	\|	filiis	filiis	children	ܡܢ	deeds	τέκνων	deeds
	—	αὐτῆς.¶	of her.	αυτης	\|	suis	suis	her	ܥܒܕܝܗ	of her.	αὐτῆς	of her.
Next Fragment: Matt 11:26
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ἦλθεν

Came

ηλθεν

uenit

Venit

Came

ܐܬܐ

Came

Ἦλθεν

Came

—

ὁ

the

uini

—

ὁ

the

—

υἱὸς

Son

ϋιος

filius

Filius

Son

ܒܪܗ

Son

υἱὸς

Son

—

τοῦ

<the>

του

—

τοῦ

<the>

—

ἀνθρώπου

of Man

ανθρωπου

hominis

of Man

—

ἀνθρώπου

of Man

—

ἐσθίων

eating

εσθιων

manducans

eating

ܕܐܢܫܐ

eating

ἐσθίων

eating

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܐܟܠ

and

καὶ

and

—

πίνων,

drinking,

πεινων

bibens

drinking,

ܘܫܬܐ

drinking,

πίνων

drinking,

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܐܡܪܝܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

λέγουσιν·

they say;

λεγουσιν

dicunt

they say;

—

λέγουσιν

they say;

—

ἰδοὺ

Behold

ϊδου

ecce

Ecce

Behold

ܗܐ

behold

Ἰδού

Behold

—

ἄνθρωπος

a man

ανθρωπος

homo

a man

ܓܒܪܐ

a man

ἄνθρωπος

a man

—

φάγος

a glutton

φαγος

uorax

vorax

a glutton

ܐܟܘܠܐ

a glutton

φάγος

a glutton

—

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

—

οἰνοπότης,

a drunkard,

οινοποτης

potator

potator vini

wine-drinker

ܘܫܬܐ

a drunkard,

οἰνοπότης

a drunkard,

—

τελωνῶν

of tax collectors

τελωνων

publicanorum

of tax collectors

ܚܡܪܐ

of tax collectors

τελωνῶν

of tax collectors

—

φίλος

a friend

φιλος

amicus

friend

ܘܪܚܡܐ

a friend

φίλος

a friend

—

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

—

ἁμαρτωλῶν.

of sinners!

αμαρτωλων

peccatorum

of sinners!

ܕܡܟܤܐ

of sinners!

ἁμαρτωλῶν

of sinners!

—

καὶ

But

και

and

ܘܕܚܛܝܐ

But

Καὶ

But

—

ἐδικαιώθη

is justified

εδικαιωθη

iustificata

justificata est

was justified

ܘܐܙܕܕܩܬ

is justified

ἐδικαιώθη

is justified

—

ἡ

<the>

—

ἡ

<the>

—

σοφία

wisdom

σοφια

sapientia

wisdom

ܚܟܡܬܐ

wisdom

σοφία

wisdom

—

ἀπὸ

απο

—

ἀπὸ

—

τῶν

the

των

est

—

τῶν

the

—

ἔργων

deeds

—

filiis

children

ܡܢ

deeds

τέκνων

deeds

—

αὐτῆς.¶

of her.

αυτης

suis

her

ܥܒܕܝܗ

of her.

αὐτῆς

of her.

Next Fragment: Matt 11:26

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 11:19

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 11:19

Translation Lineage